Ingilazi i-Indian catfish (lat. Kryptopterus bicirrhis), noma njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi i-ghost catfish, nakanjani iyizinhlanzi umhlola womthandi we-aquarium ame kuzo.
Into yokuqala edonsa iso lakho lapho ubona i-ghost catfish ukucaca okuphelele, okufana nokuthi izitho zangaphakathi nomgogodla ziyabonakala. Kuvele kucace ngokushesha ukuthi kungani ibizwa ngengilazi.
Lokhu kukhanya kanye nokukhanya kwayo kungagcini ngokubonakala kwayo kuphela, kepha nakokuqukethwe kwayo.
Ukuphila emvelweni
I-Glass catfish noma i-ghost catfish, ihlala emifuleni yaseThailand nase-Indonesia. Uncamela ukuhlala nemifudlana nemifula enomsinga omncane, lapho emi khona ngenhla ngemihlambi emincane futhi abambe izilwane ezidlulayo.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezingilazi ze-catfish emvelweni, kepha e-aquarium, njengomthetho, kunezimbili - iKryptopterus Minor (ingilazi catfish encane) noKryptopterus Bichirris.
Umehluko phakathi kwabo ukuthi amaNdiya angakhula afike ku-10 cm, kuthi amancane afike ku-25 cm.
Incazelo
Vele, okuvelele kwe-glass catfish kungumzimba obala lapho amathambo abonakala khona. Yize izitho zangaphakathi uqobo zisemgodleni wesiliva ngemuva nje kwekhanda, le ukuphela kwengxenye yomzimba ebukhali.
Inentshebe ende ende ephuma odebeni lwayo olungaphezulu, kanti ngenkathi kubonakala sengathi ayikho i-dorsal fin, uma ubheka kahle, ungabona inqubo encane, ecishe ingabonakali etholakala ngemuva kwekhanda. Kepha empeleni ayikho i-adipose fin.
Imvamisa, izinhlobo ezimbili ezifanayo zeglasi ikati iyadideka futhi ithengiswe ngaphansi kwegama elithi Kryptopterus Minor (ingilazi ikatfish encane), yize kungenzeki ukuthi ingane ingeniswa kaningi, ngoba ikhula ize ifike kumasentimitha angama-25, kanti abantu abatholakala besendalini abekho ngaphezu kuka-10 cm.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
I-Glass catfish iyinhlanzi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi efuna ngenkani okufanele ithengwe kuphela ngama-aquarists anolwazi. Akakubekezeleli ukuguqulwa kwamapharamitha wamanzi, unamahloni futhi uthambekele ezifweni.
I-Glass catfish izwela kakhulu ekushintshashintsheni kwamapharamitha wamanzi futhi kufanele yethulwe kuphela ku-aquarium elinganiselwe ngokuphelele enamazinga aphansi e-nitrate.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyinhlanzi ebucayi futhi enamahloni edinga ukugcinwa nomakhelwane abanokuthula nasesikoleni esincane.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Kungcono ukugcina ingilazi i-catfish emanzini athambile, ane-asidi encane. ICatfish yaseNdiya ibucayi kakhulu futhi intekenteke kunayo yonke, futhi uma okuthile kungahambisani nayo e-aquarium, ilahlekelwa ukubonakala kwayo futhi ibe opaque, ngakho-ke qaphela.
Ukuze izinhlanzi zibe nempilo, izinga lokushisa e-aquarium akumele lehle ngaphansi kwama-26 ° C futhi kufanele kugwenywe ukwehla okungazelelwe kokushisa. Udinga futhi ukuqapha okuqukethwe kwe-ammonia ne-nitrate emanzini, lapho i-catfish izwela khona kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lena yinhlanzi yokufunda isikole futhi udinga ukugcina izingcezu okungenani eziyi-10, uma kungenjalo zisheshe zife. Umthamo we-Aquarium kusuka kumalitha angama-200.
Ukwehlisa okuqukethwe, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isihlungi sangaphandle futhi ubeke njalo amanzi ngamanzi amasha ngamapharamitha afanayo. I-Glass catfish ngokwemvelo ihlala emifuleni, ngakho-ke kukhuthazwa umsinga omnene.
Isikhathi esiningi ingilazi ikati iyichitha phakathi kwezitshalo, ngakho-ke kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi kube nezihlahlana ezanele kakhulu e-aquarium. Izimila zizosiza le nhlanzi enamahloni ukuthi izethembe ngokwengeziwe, kepha udinga ukushiya isikhala samahhala sokubhukuda.
Ukondla
Bakhetha ukudla okubukhoma, njenge-daphnia, i-bloodworms, i-brine shrimp, i-tubifex. Zibuye zijwayele ama-granules amancane, acwila kancane.
Kubalulekile ukugcina ukudla kukuncane, njengoba ingilazi i-catfish inomlomo omncane kakhulu. Ku-aquarium ejwayelekile, bangazingela gazinga lezinye izinhlanzi, ngoba ngokwemvelo badla kulokhu.
Ukuhambisana
Ilungele i-aquarium eyabiwe, ungathinti noma ngubani, ngaphandle kwefry, ezozingelwa.
Kubukeka kukuhle emhlambini onamachashaza, amabala abomvu, i-rhodostomus noma ama-gouras amancane, afana noju. Kusuka kuma-cichlids, kuhambisana kahle ne-apistogram kaRamirezi, kanye ne-catfish ene-catfish ephendukile.
Vele, udinga ukugwema izinhlanzi ezinkulu nezinolaka, gcina ngokuthula nangokulingana ngosayizi.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Okwamanje akwaziwa ukuhlukanisa kanjani owesilisa kowesilisa.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
E-aquarium yasekhaya cishe ayizalwanga. Abantu abathengiswa bayathengiswa babanjwa emvelweni noma bakhuliswe emapulazini aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
