Umlando wokuvela kohlobo lweLundehund
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zokuzingela, IsiNorway Lundehund noma iLaika yaseNorway, iyaziqhenya ngendawo ngenxa yekhono layo lokuzingela. Ugqama kubazingeli abaningi hhayi ngezici zakhe zangaphandle kuphela, kodwa nangenxa yesimo sakhe.
Ngekhulu le-16, le nja encane yavela ogwini olusenyakatho yeNorway futhi, ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo, yaba ngumzingeli odumile wama-puffin partridges ahlala emadwaleni asezintabeni. Ukhokho weNorway Lundehund uyinja encane yemfene.
Ikhono lokuhamba ezindleleni eziyingozi ezincane kungenxa yokuba khona kwezinzwane ezingeziwe eLundehund, kanye namajoyini angomahamba nendlwana ezingaphambili. Izinja zikwazile ukufika ezidlekeni zamaphaseji futhi ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokulimaza, zikhipha inyoni namaqanda lapho. Kulezi zinsuku, isidingo sokusebenzisa amaLundehuds ekuzingeleni sesinyamalele, okwabavumela ukuthi baphenduke ekuzingeleni babe uhlobo lwasekhaya.
Uhlobo lwathola ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni kuphela ngekhulu le-19, lapho bekwazi ukulivuselela kabusha - kwakukhona abantu abambalwa kuphela, intshisekelo eyanyamalala ngemuva kokuthi ingasasetshenziswanga ekuzingeleni.
Incazelo yelundehund
Incazelo Yokuzala IsiNorway esijwayelekile lundehund yavela ngo-1997. Ngokwesilinganiso, izinja zinezici zangaphandle ezilandelayo:
- Ibunzi elixegayo liphuma ekhanda elingunxantathu. Amehlo ansundu noma ansundu ngokutshekile. Izindlebe zimile futhi ziyahanjiswa ngesimo esingunxantathu, ezikwazi ukugoqwa, kuvaleke umsele wezindlebe lapho inja ingaphansi kwamanzi.
- Umzimba ominyene onentamo eqinile, iqolo eliqondile kanye necrop sloping croup.
- Umsila kaLundehund uphakanyiswe ngaphezu komhlane noma phansi eringini elingahambelani.
- Izinqe zangaphambili zimile okweqanda, zineminwe eyisithupha, emihlanu yazo isekela phansi. Izinzwani ezimbili ezisizayo nazo zitholakala emilenzeni yangemuva yezinja. Ama-paaw aqinile futhi aqinile.
- Ijazi likaLundehund linokhahlo, likhulu, linokuhlukahluka okuningi kombala. Imibala emnyama, ebomvu, nsundu, nsundu noma mpunga ihlala ihlanganiswa nomhlophe. Ingubo yangaphansi ezinjeni ithambile, futhi engxenyeni engaphambili yezitho kanye nekhanda, izinwele zimfushane kunalezo ezibunile, entanyeni, ekubanjweni nasemuva kwezitho.
- Ukuphakama kubuna kusuka ku-31 kuye ku-39 cm; isisindo: 6-7 kg.
ULundehund esithombeni zifana nesakhiwo sazo izinhlobo zasendulo zezinja. Zibuye futhi ziqhathaniswe nokuthandwa ngenxa yomzimba wazo oqinile.
ILundehund inezinzwani eziyisithupha
Uhlobo oluyingqayizivele lweNorway Lundehund lunezici ezimangazayo. Isici esihlukile senja ukuguquguquka kwayo okumangazayo - uma ibambezela ikhanda layo emuva, izokwazi ukufinyelela emuva ngechopho lekhala layo, ngoba amalunga entanyeni ahamba kakhulu. Izidladla zangaphambili zezinja zingavuleka ezinhlangothini, njengezandla zomuntu. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukuhambisa nokugoqa izinto ngezidladla zabo, ukuzikhipha ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo.
Umlingiswa weLundehund
Ngokwemvelo yayo, i-Laika yaseNorway ayinayo nhlobo ulaka, inothando, inja ejabule kakhulu futhi enamandla. Inja yeLundehund Futhi bahlukaniswa ngobungane babo: bazwana kahle nezingane futhi bahlala bekulungele ukudlala - ukuletha izinto ezahlukahlukene kumnikazi.
Lezi zinja zihlukaniswa ngokuthembeka kwazo - ziyasola kakhulu ngabantu ezingabazi futhi zenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuvikela indawo yazo. Njengoba nje amaLundehund ayevamise ukuzibonakalisa engabazingeli abanekhono, manje sebezinja ezihamba phambili ezinhle.
Ukunakekelwa kukaLundehund
Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo obuncane, iLundehund ayifanele ukuhlala emafulethini, ngoba idinga isikhala nenkululeko yokuhamba. Ukuhamba izinja kufanele kube kude futhi kukhiqize. Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nemidlalo esebenzayo emoyeni omusha kuyizimo ezidingekayo zokugcina iNorway Lundenhund.
AmaLundehund ayasebenza impela futhi azimele. Uma inja ingakwazi ukusebenzisa inani elanele lamandla ekuhambeni, ingonakalisa izinto ezizungezile kusuka kumandla amaningi. Kodwa-ke, izinja ziyakwazi ukuvumela ukuqeqeshwa, uma kwenziwa kusukela ebuntwaneni, kuze kube yilapho ukuthanda nokuzikhandla kwalolu hlobo kubonakala ngokuphelele.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja kufanele kwenziwe ngabaphathi abanolwazi ukugcina igunya lomnikazi nokufeza ukuthobela okudingekayo.
Kungcono ukuqeqesha ngokungaguquguquki nangokuphikelela. Imidlwane yeLundehund kunzima ukujwayela ukuhlanzeka, ngakho-ke, kuvame ukugcinwa kuqala emabhokisini akhethekile, bese kukhishwa endaweni evulekile.
Umdlwane kaLundehund esithombeni
Uboya beLundehund eqinile futhi eqinisa umzimba. Inekhono lokuzihlanza eliyingqayizivele, ngakho-ke ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile - kwanele ukuyihlanganisa namabhulashi akhethekile ngokuqina okukhulayo.
Kunconywa ukugeza izinja isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto. Ukuxubha ngokuphelele kuzosusa noma yikuphi ukungcola okusele, uthuli nezinwele ezikhululekile. Ngesikhathi sokuchitha, uboya budinga ukuzilungisa kaningi.
Impilo kaLundehund
ILundehund ihlukaniswa hhayi kuphela ubuhle bayo bomzimba - inempilo enhle kakhulu. Abathinteki ezifweni zofuzo nakwezinye izifo. Isifo esibi kuphela, esibizwa ngeLundehund syndrome, singenzeka ezinjeni ngenxa yokungondleki okungafanele. ILundehund ayikwazi ukugaya okusanhlamvu kokudla.
Ukudla kwezinja kufanele kube nokulinganisela futhi kuqukethe izakhiwo zevithamini nezamaminerali uma kuphakwe ngokudla kwemvelo. Zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokulandela umkhondo sezivele zikhona kokuphakelayo okukhethekile.
Lolu hlobo olungavamile lusakazeka emhlabeni wonke - thenga lundehund kwaba ngokoqobo impela, yize isikhathi esithile ukuthunyelwa kwezinja ezweni laseNorway bekuvinjelwe futhi manje akwamukelekile neze.
Izintengo zeLundehund ziyahluka kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20 kuye kwezingu-30. Ngale mali, ungathenga hhayi nje isilwane, unogada, kodwa futhi nomngani wangempela. Ngaphezu kwezici ezingenhla, ukwahlulela ngempendulo evela kubanikazi beLundehund, lezi zinja zihlukaniswa ngokuthembeka nokuzinikela kwazo.
Futhi isimilo sabo esinobungane nesidlalayo ngeke sishiye noma ngubani engenandaba - noma ngumnikazi omdala, noma ingane, futhi ngaphandle kwalokhu, uLundehund uzwana kahle nezinye izinja.
