I-algae eater e-Siamese (Latin Crossocheilus siamensis) ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-SAE (kusuka esiNgisini iSiamese Algae Eater). Le nhlanzi enokuthula futhi ayinkulu kakhulu, isihlanzisi se-aquarium yangempela, engakhathali futhi enganeliseki.
Ngaphezu kwamaSiamese, kuthengiswa nezinhlobo ze-Epalzeorhynchus sp (iSiamese flying fox, noma i-Siamese algae eater). Iqiniso ukuthi lezi zinhlanzi ziyafana kakhulu futhi zivame ukudideka.
Iningi lezinhlanzi ezisendalini zisengokoqobo, kepha akuvamile ukuthi abadli be-algae bangempela bathengiswe ndawonye.
Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba emvelweni bahlala endaweni efanayo futhi izingane zakha imihlambi exubile.
Ungabahlukanisa kanjani?
Manje uyabuza: empeleni, yini umehluko? Iqiniso ngukuthi i-chanterelle endizayo idla ulwelwe ngandlela thile, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, inolaka kwezinye izinhlanzi, ngokungafani nomuntu odla ulwelwe lweSiamese. Ngokulandelana ayifanele kangako ama-aquariums ajwayelekile.
- umugqa omnyama ovundlile ogijima kuwo wonke umzimba uyaqhubeka onqenqemeni lomsila okwamanje, kodwa hhayi owamanga
- umucu ofanayo okwamanje usebenza ngendlela ye-zigzag, imiphetho yawo ayilingani
- umlomo wamanga ufana nendandatho ephinki
- futhi unamabhangqa amabili amadevu, kanti elangempela linalo futhi lipendwe ngokumnyama (yize amadevu uqobo lwawo engabonakali)
Ukuphila emvelweni
Isakhamuzi saseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, sihlala eSumatra, e-Indonesia, eThailand. Ulwelwe lweSiamese luhlala emifudlaneni esheshayo nemifula enendawo eqinile yetshe eliyigobolondo, amatshe kanye nesihlabathi, enezinkuni eziningi ezicwilisiwe noma izimpande zezihlahla ezicwilisiwe.
Izinga lamanzi aphansi kanye nokubonakala kwawo obala kudala izimo ezinhle zokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwe-algae ezondla ngakho.
Kukholakala ukuthi inhlanzi iyakwazi ukufuduka ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, iqhubekele emanzini ajulile nashubile.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Zikhula zibe ngamasentimitha ayi-15 ngosayizi wokuphila, cishe iminyaka eyi-10.
Ivolumu enconyiwe yokuqukethwe kusuka kumalitha ayi-100.
I-SAE iyinhlanzi ekhethwayo evumelana nezimo ezahlukahlukene, kepha kungcono ukuyigcina ezindaweni zasemanzini ezilingisa imvelo yemifula esheshayo: enezindawo ezivulekile zokubhukuda, amatshe amakhulu, ama-snag.
Bathanda ukuphumula eziqongweni zamaqabunga abanzi, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuthola izitshalo ezimbalwa ezinkulu ze-aquarium.
Amapharamitha wamanzi: i-asidi ayithathi hlangothi noma i-asidi encane (pH 5.5-8.0), izinga lokushisa lamanzi 23 - 26˚C, ubulukhuni 5-20 dh.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukumboza i-aquarium ngoba inhlanzi ingagxuma iphume. Uma ingekho indlela yokumboza, khona-ke izitshalo ezintantayo zingasetshenziswa ukumboza ubuso bamanzi.
I-CAE ayizithinti izitshalo lapho zondliwe ngokuphelele, kepha zingadla izimpande zedada nezimpande ze-hyacinth.
Kukhona nezikhalazo zokuthi abantu abadla ulwelwe bathanda kakhulu ubulembu baseJava, noma kunalokho, badle. Kuma-aquariums, cishe azikho izinhlobo zobulembu ezisele, noma iJavanese, noma uKhisimusi, akukho.
Ukuhambisana
Njengoba isindile, ingagcinwa ngezinhlanzi eziningi ezinokuthula, kepha kungcono ukuthi ingagcini amafomu ambozwe ngeveli, abadla ulwelwe baseSiamese bangaziluma amaphiko abo.
Kubomakhelwane abangadingeki, kufanelekile ukuqaphela i-labeo enemibala emibili, iqiniso ukuthi lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zihlobene futhi ziyindawo, izimpi zizovuka phakathi kwabo, ezizophela ngokufa kwezinhlanzi.
Futhi indawo ibonakala phakathi kwabesilisa be-SAE, futhi kungcono ukungagcini ezimbili ku-aquarium efanayo.
Ukuba yinhlanzi ekhuthele kakhulu, umuntu odla ulwelwe uzoba ngumngane ompofu wama-cichlids aqapha indawo yawo ngesikhathi sokuzala.
Uzobahlupha njalo ngokuziphatha kwakhe nokunyakaza okusebenzayo azungeze i-aquarium.
Ukondla
Okuthandwa ngumuntu odla izimila zasolwandle njengokudla kucacile egameni lakhe. Kepha, ezindaweni eziningi zasemanzini, izodinga ulwelwe futhi idinga ukondliwa okwengeziwe.
I-SAE idla zonke izinhlobo zokudla ngenjabulo - bukhoma, iqhwa, okwenziwayo. Zondle ngokuhlukahluka, ngokungezwa kwemifino.
Isibonelo, bazokujabulela ukudla ukhukhamba, i-zucchini, isipinashi, okokuqala nje ukuwathela kancane ngamanzi abilayo.
Isici esiyinhloko seSAE ukuthi badla intshebe emnyama, engathintwa ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi. Kepha ukuze bakudle, udinga ukubagcina belambile, futhi ungadli ngokweqile.
Abasebasha badla intshebe emnyama ngaphezu kwakho konke, kanti abadala bathanda ukudla okuphilayo.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlukanisa ubulili, kukholelwa ukuthi owesifazane ugcwele futhi uyisiyingi esiswini.
Ukuzala
Ayikho imininingwane ethembekile mayelana nokuzala kabusha kokudla kwe-algae e-Siamese ku-aquarium yasekhaya (ngaphandle kosizo lwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal).
Abantu abathengiswa bayathengiswa bakhuliswa emapulazini besebenzisa imijovo yamahomoni noma babanjwe emvelweni.
