Umndeni we-Lizard zingezilwane ezihuquzelayo (ezihuquzelayo). Ziyingxenye ye-scaly oda futhi zehlukile ezinyokeni kuphela lapho kukhona izidladla namajwabu amehlo eselula. Izibankwa nazo zinokuzwa okuhle kanye ne-molt ethile. Namuhla, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-5 000 zezilwane ezihuquzelayo emhlabeni. Abanye babo bangawulahla umsila.
Izici ezijwayelekile zezibankwa
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezinomsila, ungathola izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlobo, ezihlukile ngombala, indawo yokuhlala, usayizi, ukubaluleka (ezinye zibhalwe kuRed Book). Ngokuyinhloko, izilwane ezihuquzelayo zikhula zifike ku-10-40 cm.Zinamajwabu amehlo ahlukanisiwe, anomzimba onwebekayo, omude nomsila omude. Izibankwa zinezidladla ezilinganayo, eziphakathi nendawo, kanti isikhumba sonke simbozwe ngezikali ze-keratinized. Zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo zinamalimi omumo ohlukile, umbala nosayizi. Umzimba uyashesha ukuhamba, welula kalula futhi ngosizo lwayo isisulu siyabanjwa.
Umndeni wezibankwa unomhlathi othuthuke kahle, amazinyo asiza ukubamba, ukudwengula nokugaya ukudla.
Izinhlobo zasekhaya ezihuquzelayo
Leli qembu lifaka izibankwa ezihlala ekhaya, ezibamba iqhaza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibukiso nakweminye imicimbi.
Unembeza wase-Yemeni
Ekhaya, izilwane ezihuquzelayo zihlala zigula futhi zicindezelekile. Badinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nangokukhethekile. Amankomane ahlukaniswa ngobuhle bawo obungenakulinganiswa ngokubukeka. Abantu bayakwazi ukushintsha umbala. Ekuqaleni kwempilo yabo, umzimba unombala oluhlaza okotshani, obuye uhlanjululwe ngemivimbo ebanzi. Ukushintsha kombala wesilwane esihuquzelayo kuncike esimeni saso nangesimo saso.
Unwabu olunezimpondo ezintathu
Isilwane sasekhaya singashintsha futhi umbala waso. Igama lesibili lonwabu ngu "Jackson's lizard". Isici sesilwane esihuquzelayo ukuba khona kwezimpondo ezintathu, ende kunazo zonke futhi ezijiyile okuyiyona emaphakathi. Izibankwa zinomsila oqinile futhi zikwazi ukuhamba ngobuciko ezihlahleni.
I-spinytail evamile
Ngaphandle komsila wesilwane esihuquzelayo kunezinqubo ze-spiny. Izibankwa zingakhula zifike kuma-75 cm, ngakho-ke kwezinye izimo kunzima kakhulu futhi akunakwenzeka ukuzigcina zisendlini. Uma iRidgeback isaba, ingahlasela futhi ilume.
I-agama yase-Australia
Izibankwa ezithanda amanzi zinezinzipho eziqinile kanye nezitho zomzimba ezinde, ngenxa yokuthi zikhuphuka ngobuhlakani ezihlahleni. Izilwane zikhula zifike ku-800 g, ziyaqaphela kakhulu futhi ziyacwila futhi zibhukuda kalula.
I-Panther chameleon
Lolu hlobo lwesibankwa lubhekwa njengolunqunyiwe futhi olukhulu kunawo wonke. Imibala ehlukahlukene incike endaweni yokuhlala. Izilwane zingaba nezikali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu-oluhlaza okotshani, ompunga ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani okukhanyayo neminye imibala. Kaningi, izilwane ezihuquzelayo zijika imisila yazo zibe uhlobo lwedonathi. Ziphila ngokudla iinunwana begodu zingaphila iminyaka emi-5 ekhaya.
Isigcilikisha esimnandi
Isifihli esinekhono kakhulu esihlangana kahle nesizinda samaqabunga. Izibankwa zinomsila oyisicaba, umzimba ongalingani futhi unezikali ezinsundu. Lesi ngesinye sezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezifanele kakhulu ukugcina ekhaya.
I-Lizard ethosiwe
Isirhubuluzi sifana nodrako omncane. Isikhumba esikhulu entanyeni singakhukhumala futhi sishintshe umbala. Ukuqinisa umphumela, isilwane sima ngemilenze yaso yangemuva. I-specimen inomzimba ompunga onsundu noma obomvu ngokukhanyayo namabala amnyama.
Ingwe yengwe
Isibankwa esihle esinamazenga aphuzi amhlophe anamabala afana nengwe. Isisu sezilwane ezihuquzelayo simhlophe, umzimba ungafinyelela ku-25 cm ubude. Ekhaya, ukunakekela isibankwa kulula impela.
Isigcilikisha esidla ubhanana
Umnikazi womzimba omude, isicashuni esifanelekile. Uhlobo olungavamile lwe-reptile luhlukaniswa "ne-cilia" yalo ehlukile (izinqubo zesikhumba ezitholakala ngaphezu kwezisekelo zamehlo). Isilwane sithanda ubhanana, umango, nezinye izithelo.
Iguana eluhlaza
Esinye sezibankwa ezinkulu, ezinkulu nezixakile, ezinezimpondo ezincane emqhele. Isisindo sesilwane singafinyelela ku-9 kg. I-iguana inesikhala esikhulu emhlane wayo. Ukugcina isibankwa ekhaya, uzodinga indawo enkulu kakhulu.
Ukucwayiza komlilo
Isibankwa siphutha ngenyoka. Isirhubuluzi sinomzimba obanzi, imilenze emifushane, ebonakala ngokungabonakali, ngakho-ke kubukeka sengathi isinki siyakhasa, futhi asihambi phansi. Ubude besibankwa bufinyelela kuma-35 cm.
Ukucwebezela okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Uhlobo olufanayo lwesibankwa olunolimi olude olukhanyayo, olukhanyayo. Isilwane sikhula size sifike ku-50 cm, sinezikali ezibushelelezi.
Tegu omnyama nomhlophe
Isirhubuluzi sobukhulu esihlaba umxhwele, esikhula sifike kumamitha ayi-1.3. Isilwane sasemini sidla amagundane, sibulale inyamazane yaso kancane kancane. Isibankwa sinamehlo amakhulu, sinolimi olubomvana ngokugqamile, nezitho zomzimba ezimfushane.
Udrako wamanzi
Isibankwa esimangazayo esivuselela yomibili imilenze nezingqungqulu. Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ziza ngombala obomvana, onsomi, ompunga neminye imibala. Udrako wamanzi uyefana nenhlanzi enamazinyo abukhali ukugcina isisulu sayo.
Ezihuquzelayo zasendle
Phakathi kwezibankwa ezihlala endle, phuma:
Isibankwa seNimble
I-lizard esheshayo - ingaba mpunga, iluhlaza futhi ibe nsundu, ingalahla umsila wayo. Izilwane ezincane zinexhala kakhulu futhi ziyingcweti, zingadla inzalo yazo.
I-Proboscis anole
I-proboscis anole iyinhlobo engavamile yesibankwa sasebusuku esifana nengwenya ngenxa yekhala layo elide, elifana nezindlovu. Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ziluhlaza okotshani okukhanyayo noma okusobala ngokugqamile.
Isibankwa esifana lesibungu
Isibankwa esifana nesibungu - isilwane esihuquzelayo sibukeka njengesibungu somhlaba, azikho izitho emzimbeni wesilwane nhlobo. Ikhasa phansi, amehlo afihlwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
I-Komodo dragon
Isibankwa seKomodo Monitor iyisilwane esihuquzelayo esikhulu kunazo zonke, esifinyelela isisindo esingama-60 kg nobude obungamamitha ayi-2,5. Ukulunywa yisigcilikisha kunobuthi futhi kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi.
Isihlahla se-agama
I-agama yesihlahla iyisinwabu esigibela esihlahleni sibonga uzipho lwaso olubukhali nezidladla eziqinile. Umzimba wezilwane ezihuquzelayo unombala ompunga noma oluhlaza okomnqumo, umsila uphuzi-mpunga.
Imisinga ye-Gecko
Isigcilikisha esinguToki yisibankwa esinomzimba oqinile, esigcwele izikali ezimpunga neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Abantu bakhula bafike ku-30 cm, badle izinambuzane nama-vertebrate amancane.
Ingalazi yokuqapha i-Bengal
I-Bengal Monitor lizard isilwane esikhulu futhi esizacile ngombala ompunga nomnqumo, esikhula size sifike kumamitha ayi-1.5 ubude. Isibankwa siyakwazi ukubhukuda futhi sicwilise imizuzu engu-15.
Agama mwanza
U-Agama mwanza uyisibankwa esihlangene esinomsila omude nombala ongajwayelekile: uhhafu womzimba umbozwe izikali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omunye upinki noma owolintshi.
UMoloki
UMoloki unguchwepheshe wokufihla. Isibankwa sinomzimba onsundu noma onesihlabathi, ongashintsha umbala kuye ngesimo sezulu.
Iguana enomsila
I-iguana enomsila - izici zalesi sibankwa umsila omude, izikali ezilula ezinemivimbo emnyama, izikali ezijiyile ebusweni, ezifana nezimpondo.
Ezinye izinhlobo zezibankwa ezaziwayo zifaka phakathi i-iguana yasolwandle, i-Arizona adobe, i-lobe-tailed gecko, i-fusiform skink, ne-monkey-tailed skink.
