Abanikazi bama-aquariums amakhulu, lapho bekhuluma nge-algae, bavame ukukhuluma nge-krinum. Kodwa-ke, ababaningi abantu abazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo zayo ezingaba ngu-14, futhi lezi zingaphansi kwamanzi kuphela. Ngaphandle, zingahluka kancane, kepha isici esiyinhloko sazo zonke lezi zitshalo yilezi:
- Ama-multi-scale bulbs;
- Izimpande ezinamandla;
- Amaqabunga aqinile futhi afana neribhoni.
Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu yizinhlobo ezi-3: isiThai, ukubhukuda futhi okuvame kakhulu kuzo - okusongekile. Ingatholakala ezindaweni eziningi zasemanzini ezindaweni zomphakathi ezinjengezindawo zokudlela.
Kuyafaneleka ukwazi ukuthi abalimi bezinhlanzi bathanda ini ngakho kakhulu kunamanye ama-algae.
Igama lesiLatini le-krinum elinjalo yi-Crinum calamistratum. Yisitshalo esincane kunazo zonke kulesi sigaba. Ngokwemvelo, i-wavy crinum ingatholakala ezindaweni eziseNtshonalanga Afrika, ikakhulukazi emachwebeni emifula yaseCameroon.
Ukubukeka
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-krinum e-wavy iyona encane emndenini wayo, ukukhula kwayo kungafinyelela usayizi omkhulu. Ngokuphakama, isitshalo esidala singafinyelela kusuka ku-70 kuye ku-140 cm, futhi kwezinye izimo ubude bungafinyelela ku-cm 170. Ngokubukeka, i-krinum iyi-rosette yamaqabunga amade asonteka emanzini, inani lawo lingafinyelela kuma-40. Ngenxa yazo ukuqina, ngisho nezinhlanzi ezidla imifino ziyabadlula. Ezimweni ezifanele, ingaqhakaza ngezimbali ezimhlophe ngephunga elimnandi. Ukubukeka kwazo, empeleni, kuncane kune-inflorescence ye-krinum entantayo, kepha iphunga lihlala lingaphandle komncintiswano.
I-bulb yinde, iqhelelene, esitshalweni esidala ubukhulu bayo bungaba ngamasentimitha ayi-10. Izimpande zisuka kuyo, zinamandla, kepha zintekenteke futhi "ziyesaba" ushintsho kwikhwalithi yenhlabathi nokufakelwa. Umbala wehlathi useduze nohlaza okotshani.
Amaqabunga, naphezu kobude bawo obuhle, awaqinile kakhulu, ububanzi bungaba ngamasentimitha angu-0,7. Aqukethe umthambo omkhulu ophakathi nendawo kanye nezindonga eziseceleni ze-wavy. Kungenxa yalokhu kubonakala kwamahlamvu ukuthi le krinum ibizwa ngegama layo - wavy.
Izimo ezifanele
Lapho ukhetha i-krinum, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-aquarium okuzokwazi ukuhlala kuyo futhi ikhule kahle kufanele ifinyelele okungenani amasentimitha angama-50 ukuphakama. Yize inezimpande zayo eziqinile nezinkulu futhi isakaza amaqabunga, i-krinum iyisitshalo esingenandaba, futhi idinga izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa ezizoyivumela ukuthi ikhule futhi ikhule ngempumelelo. Okokuqala, isitshalo sidinga ubulukhuni bamanzi obumaphakathi, ulwelwe luzozizwa lukhulu ku-pH ka-7, izinga lokushisa ketshezi elizungezile nalo libalulekile, inketho engcono kakhulu ingaba phakathi kwama-20 no-28 degrees. Ngaphandle kwalezi zimo, impahla ethokozisayo yalolu hlobo lwe-algae ukubekezelela kwayo amanzi anosawoti omncane. Ukukhanya nakho kubalulekile. Ukukhanya okumaphakathi kuthinta kahle lolu hlobo lwesitshalo.
Lapho utshala, kubalulekile ukuthi unake ukuthi izimpande ze-crinums azibekezeleli imithwalo esindayo, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukubeka isitshalo emhlabathini ukuze kuqale kuphela isibani, futhi zonke ezinye izingxenye zisemanzini.
Izimpande nazo ziyathanda ukubola, ngakho-ke kufanele njalo ubheke isimo sazo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi noma yikuphi ukulimala noma isifo sohlelo lwempande nakanjani kuzoholela ekumeni kokukhula kwe-algae. Futhi kokunye kungaholela nasekufeni kwakhe.
Futhi, le mbali kufanele ivundiswe, noma kunjalo, ukondla ngokweqile ngeke kuholele ekukhuleni okunodlame, kepha ekufeni kwamaqabunga esitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde imiyalo futhi uqaphele ukulingana kohlobo ngalunye lukamanyolo.
Uma uhambisana nayo yonke imibandela, ungalindeli isimangaliso, i-crinum ikhula kancane, amaqabunga ayi-1 - 2 ngenyanga. Futhi lokhu yize uzobheka izinga lokushisa nenani likamanyolo nsuku zonke.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
AmaKrimum azalela ngezinhlobo ezimbili. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezimbewu nangokuqhakaza.
Isitshalo esivuthiwe esimweni esihle singahluma ama-bulb amancane kuso. Lapho bekwazi ukukhiqiza amaqabunga ama-3-4 noma izimpande ezi-2-3, angahlukaniswa nesitshalo sikamama afakwe kwenye i-aquarium. Isihlahla esisodwa singathwala izingane ezingama-20 zeminyaka ehlukene.
ICrinum ikhiqiza imbewu kaningi kakhulu, kuphela amacala ambalwa alotshwe, kepha noma kunjalo le ndlela isetshenziswa yibo, yize kungenjalo kaningi.
Umphumela
I-Krinum wavy - yize isitshalo esintekenteke, sinezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kolunye ulwelwe:
- Ukubukeka okukhangayo nobuhle besokhethi;
- Amandla okuqhakaza;
- Akudliwe yizinhlanzi;
- Uma izimo kuhlangatshezwana nazo, iyakwazi ukuphindaphindeka ngokuqhamuka, okusho ukuthi, uma uthenge isitshalo esisodwa, ungasiphindaphinda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuzuzisa kakhulu.
- Ingakhula emanzini anosawoti kancane.
Izimo ezidingeka kule algae aquarium azinzima kangako. Cishe yonke inhlobo yesithathu yezinhlanzi ezifuywayo idinga okufanayo.
