I-Black labeo noma i-morulis (i-Morulius chrysophekadion, i-Labeo negro) ayaziwa kangako ngaphansi kwamagama amaningana, kepha kunolwazi oluncane ngayo.
Konke okutholakala kwi-Intanethi ekhuluma isiRussia kuyaphikisana futhi akukholakali.
Kodwa-ke, indaba yethu ibingeke iphelele ngaphandle kokusho i-labeo emnyama. Sesivele sikhulume ngama-labeo anamathoni amabili no-labeo oluhlaza ngaphambili.
Ukuphila emvelweni
I-labeo emnyama idabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia futhi itholakala emanzini aseMalaysia, eLaos, eCambodia, eThailand, naseziqhingini zaseSumatra naseBorneo. Uhlala emanzini agijimayo futhi amile, emifuleni, emachibini, emachibini, emasimini agcwele amanzi.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nesisindo sayo, iyinhlanzi yomdlalo efiselekayo kubahlali.
IBlack morulis iyazala ngenkathi yezimvula, ngezimvula zokuqala, iqala ukufudukela enhla ukuze izale.
Incazelo
Inhlanzi enhle impela, inomzimba omnyama ngokuphelele, velvety onomumo ojwayelekile we-labeo nomlomo osetshenziselwe ukondla kusuka phansi.
Ngokuma komzimba, ubuye asikhumbuze ngoshaka, abizwa ngawo emazweni akhuluma isiNgisi - iBlack Shark (ushaka omnyama).
Le nhlanzi ayikavamile kakhulu ezimakethe zethu, kodwa isatholakala.
AmaJuvenile angathakatha i-aquarist bese ethatha isinqumo sokuyithenga, kepha khumbula ukuthi lena akuyona neze inhlanzi yase-aquarium, inikezwe usayizi nobunjalo bayo.
E-Asia, kuyinhlanzi esakazekile yezentengiselwano ephila eminyakeni eyi-10 kuye kwengama-20 futhi efinyelela usayizi wama-60-80 cm.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Empeleni, ungakwazi ukukhokhela i-labeo emnyama kuphela uma ungumnikazi we-aquarium enkulu kakhulu, ngenhlanzi endala okungenani amalitha ayi-1000.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, unomlingiswa omubi futhi akahambisani nazo zonke izinhlanzi.
Ukondla
Inhlanzi emnivorous enesifiso esikhulu sokudla. Ukudla okujwayelekile okufana ne-bloodworms, i-tubifex ne-brine shrimp kudingeka kuhlukaniswe ngemisundu kanye nemisundu, izibungu zezinambuzane, imicu yezinhlanzi, inyama yezimfanzi, imifino.
Ngokwemvelo, izondla ngezitshalo, ngakho-ke ama-anubias nokudla kwezitshalo kuphela okufanele kube yikho okuningi kokudla kwawo ku-aquarium.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Ngokuqondene nokuqukethwe kwe-black labeo, inkinga enkulu ivolumu, ngoba ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene ingakhula ifike ku-80-90 cm, noma amalitha ayi-1000 akwanele.
Njengawo wonke ama-labeo, athanda amanzi ahlanzekile futhi anomoya omuhle, futhi uma enikezwa isifiso sokudla, isihlungi esinamandla sangaphandle siyadingeka.
Sizojabula ukubhekana nazo zonke izitshalo. Ihlala ezingxenyeni ezingezansi, lapho ivikela kakhulu khona indawo yayo kwezinye izinhlanzi.
Ukukhetha kahle ngamapharamitha wamanzi, kungabekezelela kuphela ozimele abancane:
ubulukhuni (<15d GH), (pH 6.5 kuye ku-7.5), izinga lokushisa 24-27 ° С.
Ukuhambisana
Ayikulungele ngokuphelele i-aquarium ejwayelekile, zonke izinhlanzi ezincane zizobhekwa njengokudla.
UBlack Labeo unolaka, indawo, futhi ugcinwa eyedwa, ngoba akakwazi ukumela izihlobo zakhe.
Kungenzeka ukugcina nezinye izinhlanzi ezinkulu, njenge-red-tailed catfish noma i-plecostomus, kepha kungaba khona ukungqubuzana nazo, ngoba zihlala kungqimba lwamanzi olufanayo.
Izinhlanzi ezinkulu, njenge-shark balu, zifana ne-labeo ngesimo futhi zizohlaselwa.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Akuvezwanga, ukuthi ukuhlukanisa kanjani owesilisa kowesilisa akwaziwa yisayensi.
Ukuzala
Kwakungenakwenzeka ukuzala i-labeo emnyama ezindaweni zasemanzini, ngisho nezihlobo zayo ezincane - i-labeo bicolor ne-green labeo, kunzima ukuzala, futhi singathini ngesilo esinjalo.
Zonke izinhlanzi ezithengiswayo ziyabanjwa zasendle futhi zithunyelwa zisuka e-Asia.
