I-Dzeren, noma njengoba ibizwa njalo, inyamazane yezimbuzi ibhekisela ezilwaneni ezifakwe eNcwadini Ebomvu ngaphansi kohlobo lohlobo olucishe lwanyamalala ngokuphelele endaweni yaseRussia. Ngeshwa, intshisekelo yezimboni yalolu hlobo lwezilwane ngesikhathi esifanele yaholela eqinisweni lokuthi uhlobo lwacishe lwanyamalala ngokuphelele kule nsimu.
UDzeren uyinhlwathi encane, ezacile futhi elula. Ilula ngoba isisindo sayo asidluli amakhilogremu angama-30 ngobude obucishe bube yingxenye yemitha. Banomsila - ngamasentimitha ayi-10 kuphela, kepha ahamba kakhulu. Imilenze ye-Antelope iqine ngokwanele, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye mncane. Lo mklamo womzimba ubenza bakwazi ukumboza kalula futhi ngokushesha amabanga amade futhi babalekele ingozi.
Eziduna zihluke ngandlela thize ezinsikazi - zineqhubu elincane esifundeni somphimbo okuthiwa i-goiter nezimpondo. Abesifazane abanalo uphondo. Kokubili kokwesibili nokwesibili, umbala uphuzi ngesihlabathi, futhi eduze kwesisu kuya kukhanya, kucishe kube mhlophe.
Izimpondo zensikazi zincane kakhulu - zingamasentimitha angama-30 kuphela ukuphakama. Emazingeni aphansi, acishe abe mnyama, futhi uma esondela phezulu aba lula. Zigoqene kancane ngesimo. Ukuphakama ekubuneni akudluli uhhafu wemitha.
Indawo yokuhlala kanye nendlela yokuphila
Lolu hlobo lwenyamazane lubheka amathafa asemaqeleni njengendawo ekahle ngokwalo, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi luye lungene nasemathafeni asentabeni. Okwamanje, lesi silwane ikakhulukazi sihlala eMongolia naseChina. Futhi ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule, insephe yayiseRussia ngenani elikhulu kakhulu - zazitholakala endaweni yase-Altai, eMpumalanga Transbaikalia naseTyva. Kwabe sekuhlala izinkulungwane zemihlambi yalezi zilwane ngokuthula. Manje kulezi zindawo, inhlwathi ingatholakala kakhulu, bese kuthi ngesikhathi sokufuduka kwayo kuphela.
ERussia, izinsephe zanyamalala ngenxa yomthelela omubi wezici eziningana. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yesibili, babanjwa kanzima ukulungiselela inyama. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, ukwehla kwesibalo sabo kwakubangelwa ukuzingela, futhi kwakwenziwa nje ukuzijabulisa - kwakungekho nzima ukubamba inyamazane ngemoto kanti isilwane safa ngezinhlamvu, amasondo emoto noma nje ngenxa yokwesaba.
Ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wezolimo nakho kudlale indima ebalulekile kukho konke lokhu - ukulima kwama-steppes kunciphise izindawo ezifanele ukuhlalwa futhi kwehlise nenani lezindawo zokugcina ifolishi. Ngokuqondene nezici zemvelo zokwehla kwesibalo sezilwane, lezi yizilwane ezidlayo nobusika obubandayo.
Ngo-1961, ukudotshwa kwensikazi kwavinjelwa ngokuphelele, kodwa isimo asizange sibe ngcono.
Isikhathi sokukhwelana siqala ekwindla sekwedlule isikhathi futhi sihlala cishe kuze kube uJanuwari. Ngalesi sikhathi, abesilisa balunyulwa emhlambini, futhi abesifazane bayajoyina kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, "i-harem" itholakala kowesilisa oyedwa nakwabesifazane abangama-5-10.
Ukukhulelwa cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha, ngakho-ke amawundlu azalwa ngenkathi efudumele. Kuzalwa izingane ezi-1-2, eziba cishe ngabantu abadala ngezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Uhlamvu
UDzeren uyisilwane esingasithandi isizungu futhi uhlala emhlambini kuphela, oqukethe abantu abangamakhulu amaningana nezinkulungwane eziningana. Ngokwemvelo yazo, izilwane ziyasebenza impela - zihamba ngokushesha zisuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye.
Ziphila ngokudla okusanhlamvu notshani obuhlukahlukene. Ngokuqondene namanzi, ngenkathi efudumele, lapho ukudla kunamanzi amaningi, bangenza ngaphandle kwawo isikhashana. Zidla kakhulu ekuseni kakhulu nakusihlwa, kepha emini zikhetha ukuphumula.
Kunzima ikakhulukazi ngezinhlwathi ebusika, lapho cishe kungenakwenzeka ukuthola ukudla ngaphansi kweqhwa neqhwa. Ngokwezibalo, okwamanje kukhona cishe abantu abayizigidi ezi-1 zalesi silwane emhlabeni, kepha cishe bonke bahlala eMongolia naseChina.
