I-Fox terrier kubukeka sengathi ithoyizi eliphambili, empeleni - umzingeli onesibindi onemikhuba yomnumzane oyiNgisi. Ekuqaleni, lolu hlobo lwaluqashelwa ukulandela izilwane ezigqobayo. Manje inja isetshenziswa njengomngane, unogada.
Incazelo nezici
Ingqondo ephilayo, ubuhlakani obusheshayo nokubonakaliswa komlingiswa yizici eziyinhloko zohlobo. Ngokwezindinganiso, ikhanda limile okonjiwe, linebunzi eliphansi, amehlo asethwe ajulile, nezindlebe ezinamathiphu agobele phambili. Umzimba womile, unethoni, imisipha yathuthukiswa kahle, umsila uboshelwe noma uqonde ngqo - lokhu kubukeka kohlobo lweFox Terrier.
Abafuyi banake kakhulu izinyawo. Kuthatha amandla ukuthi inja ingene emgodini. Ngakho-ke, izitho ze-fox terrier zinamandla impela. Usayizi omncane wenja ulungele umzingeli ngoba ungathwalwa ubhaka. Ukuphakama - 39 cm, isilinganiso sesisindo senja - 8 kg, i-bitch lighter ngesigamu sekhilogremu.
I-fox terrier inokwakhiwa okuqinile nemilenze eqinile
I-Fox terrier ifanekisiwe yakhiwe kahle futhi ibukeka njengenja yosofa, kepha lokhu akunjalo. Imfuneko yokuzalanisa lolu hlobo kwakuwumbala wejazi owawuhlukile kunemvelo esehlathini.
Njengomphumela wezivivinyo, lapho bewela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, abalimi bazuze inhlanganisela yemibala emibili noma emithathu, lapho abamhlophe bephethe ingxenye enkulu yomzimba nezidladla, futhi obomvu, omnyama ugqame ezindaweni ezihlukene.
Inja impungushe terrier kuyasebenza, kunelukuluku, kuqondile okuhle. Ukuziphatha kwayo kukhulisa imimoya futhi kuletha ukumamatheka ezindebeni zabaninizo. Ihambisana kahle nezinye izinhlobo zezinja ngisho namakati. Into esemqoka ukuthi inja ihamba nomphakathi kusukela ebuntwaneni.
Lapho-ke ngeke zibe khona izinkinga naye ngisho nasemindenini enezingane ezincane. I-fox terrier inomlingiswa onzima. Inja inenkani, inenkani futhi iyaphambuka. Ngokubona isimo esingalungile kuye, angavele afihle umnikazi. Uma ebheka isijeziso ngokungasifanele, umelana ngentshiseko.
UFox Terrier uyinja esebenzayo nejabulayo
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uphendula ngokushesha ucingo. Unengqondo esheshayo, esheshayo, uthanda imidlalo lapho akhombisa khona ubuhlakani obumangalisayo. Ukuze isilwane sikwazi ukwenza imiyalo kalula nangokuzimisela, umnikazi kufanele abe yisiphathimandla esingenakuphikwa.
Uhlobo lweFox Terrier kubonakala ngempilo enhle, ukukhula kahle komzimba nokubekezela. Naphezu kobukhulu bakhe obuncane, akesabi ukulwa nesitha esikhulu kakhulu kunaye. Ukubamba yi-bulldog, ngenxa yemihlathi eqinile eqinile.
Inja iyakwazi ukwenza indima yokuba isignali yezokuphepha. Lokho wukuthi, ngenxa yokuncipha kwayo, kunzima ukunqaba impela kubaphangi abangamenyiwe, kepha kugada indlu ngokuqapha futhi kwazise abanikazi ngabantu abangabazi ngesikhathi.
Izinhlobo
Esikhathini esedlule, phakathi kwezimpungushe ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi nezinezintambo zocingo, abaseBrithani babekhetha uhlobo lokuqala, okwakucatshangwa ukuthi lulungiselelwe kakhulu izimpungushe zokuzingela. Kamuva, lapho lokhu ukuzijabulisa sekuba yinto yesikhathi esidlule, ukunakwa kwanakwa ekubukekeni okuyingqayizivele kwezilwane ezinezinwele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kwatholakala izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene, ukuhlangana phakathi kwazo kwavunyelwa.
Ithebula lezici ezihlukile zezinhlobo ze-fox terrier.
Ingxenye yomzimba | impungushe terrier | |
izinwele ezibushelelezi | izinwele-zocingo | |
Inhloko | ukubambelela kuzikhoxe zamehlo | yomile, yinde |
Muzzle | Tapers maqondana ekhaleni kancane kancane. Amathambo obuso avela ngaphandle kwamehlo | Kulingana nobude begebhezi. Kusukela izikhoxe wamehlo - emise okweqanda |
Amehlo | Ukusetha okujulile | Vala okutshalwe |
Izindlebe | Umumo ongunxantathu, ingxenye ephezulu iqondiswe phambili kuma-cheekbones | Isimo esifanayo, kepha setha phezulu. Ulayini wokubuyisa ngaphezulu komqhele wekhanda |
Uboya | Isikhumba siqinile, siqonde | Ezidladleni, ngemuva, yinde kakhulu, ijiyile futhi imangele, inesakhiwo esifana nesikhuni sikakhukhunathi. Kukhona ingubo yangaphansi ethambile. |
Uma impungushe terrier bushelelezi isilevu siyisiyingi, bese kuthi kuleso esinezinwele asibonakali ngenxa yezinwele ezinde ezikhula njengentshebe, okunikeza i-fox terrier isithombe esiyingqayizivele.
I-terrier enezintambo nezinwele ezibushelelezi
Kungaphethwa ngokuthi izinhlobo ziyahlukahluka komunye nomunye ngesimo sekhanda nezinwele. Zonke ezinye izimpawu zangaphandle ziyafana. Izimpungushe ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi nezinezintambo ziyashesha ngokufanayo, zifuna ukwazi, zihlakaniphile futhi ziyazinikela.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Lapho kukhethwa umdlwane, bagxila kwizimpawu zangaphandle uma zizokhonjiswa. Futhi kwezempilo, isimilo - lapho udinga umngane. Umdlwane we-fox terrier ophilile udla kahle, uhamba ngokulingene. Unamehlo acwebile, uboya obucwebezelayo.
Uzodinga ukuhlelwa kombhede, izitsha zokudla namanzi, amathoyizi. Imidlwane ihanjwa njalo ngemva kokudla. Izinja ezindala zikhishwa endlini ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Ukuze ungakhathali inja enomsindo, egijimayo futhi egxumayo ekhaya, udinga ukuhamba ibanga elide ngezinto zomdlalo. Okungcono kakhulu, hamba nayo lapho ushibilika eqhweni, uhamba ngamabhayisikili. Isilwane sizoba ngumngane omuhle kakhulu wabantu abathanda ezemidlalo nemisebenzi yangaphandle.
Ngenxa yohlobo lwayo lokuzingela, iFox Terrier iyakuthanda ukujaha amakati asemgwaqweni. Ngalo mzuzu akusizi ukumshayela ucingo. Inja ngeke iyicishe indlela ize ifike entweni ebalekayo. Isiphetho - i-leash, ikhola nesifonyo kuyadingeka lapho uhamba.
Ngesizathu esifanayo, akufanele uthathe i-fox terrier puppy uyingenise endlini uma amagundane afuywayo, ama-hamsters, amagundane, izinyoni nezinye izilwane ezincane sezivele zihlala lapho. Uzozibona njengezinto zokuzingelwa. Lapho ugcina endaweni yangakini, bhekela okuphezulu, okuqinisiwe kusuka ngaphansi kocingo ukuze isilwane singageji noma seqe ucingo.
Emasontweni ayisishiyagalombili ubudala, umdlwane unikezwa imigomo yokuqala. Ukuzilungiselela inja kufaka ukwelapha ijazi ezinambuzaneni eziyimifino kusukela entwasahlobo kuye ekwindla ngasekupheleni. Inja inikezwa umuthi wesikelemu kabili ngonyaka. Izinzipho zisikwa njalo ngenyanga, amehlo nezindlebe kugcinwa kuhlanzekile.
Abamele uhlobo izinwele ze-fox terrier kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Abazichitheli bodwa, ngakho-ke ukususwa kwendala kuyadingeka ukuze kukhule uboya obusha. Ukunqunywa izinwele akusetshenzisiwe kuleli cala. Uma lo mthetho unganakwa, khona-ke izinwele ziba mncane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbala uyafiphala, futhi ingozi yezifo zesikhumba iyanda.
Ukusika i-Fox terrier (ukukhiwa koboya) kwenziwa kathathu ngonyaka noma kaningi, kucatshangelwa izici zomuntu ngamunye. Izinja ziqeqeshelwa inqubo kusuka ebusheni. Okokuqala, bavele bakubeke etafuleni, benyusa isikhathi kancane kancane.
Bese bekama umhlane nezinhlangothi. Kamuva, badlulela kwisifonyo kanye nezidladla. Umdlwane akufanele wesabe, wethuke. Ukuhluthula kuqalwa lapho inja isabela ngokuthula ikama umzimba wonke.
Ukucheba kokuqala kukhonjiswa eneminyaka eyizinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Inqubo yelulwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, yelapha izindawo ngazinye. Ngokukhohlisa, uzodinga itafula kanye nethuluzi lokuhlunga - ikamu lokucheba.
Ngokokuqala ngqa nangaphambi kombukiso, ukuzilungisa kunikezwa umphathi, ngezinye izikhathi bayazisika. Kaningi kunomzimba wonke, bakhipha izinwele phakathi kweminwe, lapho kunamathela khona ukungcola komgwaqo. Intshebe namadevu kunqunywa ngezikhathi ezithile. I-fox terrier ebushelelezi ayidingi ukusikwa. Bavele bayihlanganise, bese bayisika ngaphambi kokukhonjiswa embukisweni. Izinwele ze-Fox terrier wenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili.
Izinwele ezinde kunazo zonke entanyeni nasemsileni zigundiwe ngesikele, nezinwele ezingemuva kwezidladla ziyagundwa. Noma izindawo ezifanayo zigundwe kusengaphambili ngomshini wokubhala, futhi ngaphambi nje kombukiso balingana nezindawo ezingomakhelwane ngesikele, befeza ukuphakama kwezinwele okufanayo.
Imvamisa i-fox terrier inemibala emibili noma emithathu
Ukudla okunomsoco
I-Fox terriers iphakelwa kokubili ukudla okulungiselelwe noma okuluhlaza, kanye nokudla kwesitolo esomile.
Ukudla kufaka:
- yenkomo ebilisiwe futhi eluhlaza, iwundlu, ikalikuni, i-offal;
- i-cottage shizi;
- imifino, izithelo eziqoshiwe;
- iphalishi le-cereal ngaphandle kwepea, i-semolina ne-pearl yebhali;
- izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezibilisiwe ngamathambo asuswe ngaphambili.
Izinja ezisukela ezinyangeni eziyishumi ubudala zidla kabili ngosuku. Ukudla kwansuku zonke kufaka phakathi i-70% yokudla kwezilwane kanye ne-30% yemifino. Izithelo ezinemifino zifakiwe ekudleni ukugcwalisa amavithamini namaminerali emzimbeni. Lokhu kudla okufanayo, okusanhlamvu, kungumthombo we-fiber osekela ukugaya okujwayelekile nokunyakaza kwamathumbu njalo.
Okwezimpungushe, ukuvimbela ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, izinsuku zokuzila zihlelwe kumifino enama-khalori aphansi nakuma-crackers. Uma kunganconyelwa ukushiya ukudla okusele endaweni ebonakalayo, khona-ke amanzi ahlanzekile kufanele atholakale ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngaphambi kokushintshela ekudleni okomile, thintana nodokotela wezilwane owengamele. Udokotela uzonikeza iseluleko ekukhetheni umkhiqizo ngokuya ngesisindo nangempilo. Ukuze isilwane singakushiyi kamuva ukudla okulungiselelwe, okulinganiselwe kokuqukethwe kwazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo, akufanelekile ukumnika imikhiqizo yemvelo ngasikhathi sinye.
I-Puppy Kit ifaka:
- inyama eluhlaza eqoshiwe ifomu elihlanzekile, ebilisiwe - njengesengezo sephalishi;
- ubisi, i-cottage shizi, isikhuphasha esibilisiwe;
- okusanhlamvu, ngokuvamile i-oatmeal;
- imifino egayiwe.
Kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu, amathambo anomswakama, athengiswa esitolo sezilwane, ayangeniswa ekudleni. Isibindi esibilisiwe sinikezwa izinyanga eziyisithupha. Kuzoba wusizo ukuthenga okuyinkimbinkimbi kwamavithamini, okukhethwa kukho okuzosiza udokotela wezilwane.
Imidlwane enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala idla kaningi (amahlandla ayisithupha) futhi kancane kancane. Njengoba ukhula, inani lokuphakelayo liyancipha ngokwandisa izingxenye. Ngakho-ke umdlwane oneminyaka engu-isigamu udinga ukudla kathathu ngosuku, futhi kusuka ezinyangeni eziyi-9-10 - kabili.
Awukwazi ukunikela ngokudla kwenja okulungiselelwe kusuka kumikhiqizo eqediwe, inyama namasoseji. Le mikhiqizo iqukethe inani elikhulu likasawoti, izinto zokwenziwa zokwenziwa, amadayi, izithuthukisi zokunambitheka.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ukuthola inzalo ezifuyweni zakho kufanele kuthintwe ngokuzibophezela nangokucophelela. Ukukhwelana, ukukhulelwa, ukubeletha, ukunakekela imidlwane kudinga kumnikazi hhayi kuphela amandla okuziphatha nawomzimba, kepha nezindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo.
I-Fox terriers isilungele ukukhwelana ngezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi inja ekhulelisiwe iyabekezela futhi izale imidlwane egcwele ngaphandle kokulimaza impilo yayo. Ukukhula kokugcina kwezilwane kuqedwa unyaka nohhafu kuye eminyakeni emibili. Ukushisa kwesithathu kubhekwa njengesikhathi esihle sokukhwelana.
Ukuthola ipheya, thintana nenkulisa. Lapha bazokhetha inja efanelekayo, banikeze izeluleko ezibalulekile ngokuzalanisa okulungile, ukunakekela inzalo.
Ngaphambi kokukhwelana, izinja ziyiswa emtholampilo wezilwane, lapho zizolashwa khona ngamazeze, imikhaza kanye nomuthi wezikelemu. Baphinde bahlole ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ekuhambeleni okulandelayo, bazokwenza imigomo edingekayo ukuze abazali bakusasa babe sebephilile ngesikhathi sokukhwelana.
Lapho behlangana endaweni yenja yeduna, bayazana, badlale ndawonye. Izimo ezifanele zenzelwe lo mbhangqwana. Izilwane zisebenza kakhulu ekuseni ngaphambi kokuphakelwa kokuqala, lapho kungekho bantu ongabazi egumbini.
Ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-50-60. I-bitch ayisasebenzi futhi inamandla njengakuqala. Udinga ukuthula, ukulala isikhathi eside. Ekukhuleni okugcwele kwemibungu, bathola amavithamini akhethekile, bahlele ukudla okulinganiselwe okuphelele, futhi bavikele izingane ekunakekelweni ngokweqile. Inombolo nobude bezikhathi zokuhamba zihlala zifana nangaphambi kokukhulelwa.
Ngaphambi nje kokubeletha, inja ayiphumuli, igijimela indlu yonke, ibheke izindawo ezicashile, iklwebhe indawo yayo yokulala, imhlophe. Umnikazi udinga ukulungisa umbhede ohlanzekile, omkhulu ngokwanele ukuthi inja yeluleke. Usizo ngokuzalwa okujwayelekile ukwamukelwa kwemidlwane. Bahlanza umgudu wokuphefumula ngama-gauze tampons, basebenzise ingono kamama.
I-Fox terrier puppy
Udoti we-Fox terrier uqukethe imidlwane eyodwa kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili. Azikho izibalo eziqondile. Inani lenzalo lincike kusisindo, iminyaka kanye nenombolo yokuzalwa. Amazibulo avame ukuzala imidlwane eyodwa noma emithathu, imidlwane eneminyaka emaphakathi - kusuka emidlwane emithathu kuya kwemihlanu. Ngesonto elilodwa ubudala, udokotela wezilwane umisa imisila, asuse izinzwane zesihlanu emilenzeni yangemuva.
Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, amehlo enzalo ayavuleka. Kusukela kulo mzuzu imidlwane ngaphandle fed kusuka esosweni. Uma i-bitch ingenalo ubisi olwanele, imidlwane isuthiswa ngokufakelwa ngefomula lezinsana isebenzisa ibhodlela kanye nengono kusukela osukwini lokuqala.
Ubisi lwe-bitch luyanyamalala ngemuva kwenyanga nohhafu. Ngalesi sikhathi, imidlwane isizondla ngokuphelele.
Intengo
Uma ungenasithakazelo kozalo, awudingi mibhalo, ke umdlwane ungathengwa kuma-ruble ayinkulungwane. Kulokhu, umthengisi akathwali umthwalo wokubukeka nezinye izici zenja esikhulile.
Kufunwa isifanekiso esenziwe kahle esinepasipoti ezindaweni zokubeletha kanye namakilabhu azalisa lolu hlobo. Izindleko zezilwane ezifuywayo ezinesiqinisekiso sezempilo nezimpawu zangaphandle ezihambelana namabanga ajwayelekile kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-40.
Ukuqeqesha
Ukuze umnikazi nenja bahlale kahle endaweni efanayo, akudingeki babe namahloni ngokuziphatha kwesilwane sabo emgwaqweni, i-fox terrier ikhuliswa futhi yaqeqeshwa kusukela isencane. Okokuqala, umdlwane kufanele ukhumbule isidlaliso sakhe. Kuyadingeka ukumshaya unhlangothi kaningi futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukuphinda igama ngephimbo elifanayo ngaphandle kokuncishiswa okunciphisayo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isilwane sethulwa kumalungu omndeni. Umuntu ngamunye ogama lakhe naye ufika enjeni bese enikeza ucezu lwesibiliboco. Phinda igama lakhe namagama asendlini nsuku zonke kuze kube yilapho umdlwane ukhumbula imininingwane.
Ikhola ifundiswa kancane kancane, isikhathi ngasinye ikhulisa isikhathi sokuyigqoka. Lapho i-fox terrier iyeka ukuphendula into engaziwa entanyeni, namathisela i-leash. Ukuhamba kokuqala umnikazi uzivumelanisa nesinyathelo senja ukuze kungabikho ukungezwani okubukhali kulele.
Misa imizamo yomdlwane wokucela ukudla ngesikhathi somkhosi womndeni, gxumela amanqina kumnikazi, udle izicathulo, ifenisha. UFox Terrier angaqeqeshelwa ukukhipha emgwaqweni nasethreyini, ngomyalo, okudingeka uze nawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja iqeqeshelwe ukuma, ukuhlala phansi, ukulala phansi, ukuhamba eduze komnikazi, ukuza lapho ubizwa okokuqala. Ngenqubo yokuqeqeshwa, ukwenziwa ngakunye komyalo kuqiniswa ngokwelashwa. Uma lungekho ulwazi olwanele nokubekezela, kungcono ukunikeza inja kumqeqeshi onolwazi ukuze enze isifundo esijwayelekile.
Inja yokubonisa ifundiswa ukuphendula ngokufanele ukuthinta kwezandla zomunye umuntu. Akufanele abe novalo lapho ehlola amazinyo, ukuphulula, umsebenzi wokuzilungisa.
Uma usondela emfundweni ye-fox terrier ngokubekezela nothando, khona-ke umngane oqotho nomngane wakhe uzokhula aphume umdlwane, alungele ukulandela noma imuphi umyalo ukuze ezwe igama lothando elivela kumnikazi.