I-Coton de tulear - ukukhanya kwesilwane saseFrance
Inja enhle ibukeka njengethoyizi le-clockwork evuselelwe iwashi. Ukuhlala ungumngane onangaphandle omuhle futhi unesimo sobungane empeleni kukhipha injabulo.
Ngaphandle komndeni ukotini de tulear - umhlanganyeli osesikhundleni semibukiso ehlukahlukene. Izinja zinomlando wasendulo futhi zithandwa kakhulu esikhathini samanje.
Izici zohlobo kanye nomlingiswa
Izimpande zesikhathi esidlule sezilwane ezifuywayo ezinemilenze emine zibuyela esiqhingini saseMadagascar, itheku lasendulo laseTulear. Igama elithi Coton de Tuléar libonisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho kuzalwa khona lolu hlobo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izici zoboya, isakhiwo esifana nokotini.
IPirates ihloniphe izinja ezincane ngobuhlakani bazo obumangalisayo bokulwa namagundane. Bahamba nabo ngemikhumbi yokuqothula amagundane. Amatilosi ayevame ukushiya izinja ogwini, azihlalise ngokungazi emhlabeni jikelele. Ekhaya, uhlobo lohlobo lukhule ngenxa yomndeni wasebukhosini waseMadagascar, owathatha isilwane esinemilenze emine njengomngane embuthanweni wabo.
EYurophu, umusa wangaphandle, usayizi omncane nokuhlakanipha kwesilwane kwaheha izikhulu zaseFrance. Babenezinja emindenini yabo futhi bahamba nazo. Abamele bohlanga baqala ukugcizelela isimo somnikazi nokwenza ubuntu obuhle.
Ngokufana nama-lapdogs aseMalta, inja inesakhiwo esinyene esinemilenze emifushane kanye nomsila omkhulu. Ikhanda linezindlebe ezinde namehlo amakhulu amnyama. Ukubukeka kucacisa kakhulu, ngobuqili obuncane, ukuzimisela ukuxhumana. Isikhathi eside, kuze kufike ku-7 cm, uboya, buthambile ikakhulukazi futhi buthambile.
Izihlobo eziseduze zamakotoni ama-lapdogs aseMalta kanye nama-bichons aseFrance. Abazalisi balulungisile lolu hlobo lohlobo ukuze bakhe umngane ophelele. Umphumela usobala. Uthando lwenja ngamalungu omndeni nezingane mhlawumbe luyisici esiyinhloko sesilwane.
Imvelo enhle, ukudlala, ukuhlakanipha okusheshayo imidlwane coton de tulear ukuheha labo abathatha izilwane ezifuywayo ukuze zigcinwe ekhaya. Ukuxhumana okusebenzayo namalungu omndeni, imidlalo, ubumnandi, ukuhamba - lena yimisebenzi eyintandokazi yezinja. Izwi labo liphezulu futhi lizwakala kakhulu.
Ubuhlakani obuthuthukisiwe bukuvumela ukuthi ufunde ngokushesha imithetho yokuphila, ungakhathazi abanikazi. Uma abanikazi bematasa, bazolinda ngokubekezela ezimpikweni, bahlale eduze. Indawo ihlala ikhethwa kucatshangelwa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi ibukwe nxazonke.
Ngakho-ke, izinja zivame ukugibela phezu kwamatafula nezisekelo. Azikho izilingo ezingathatha isikhundla sokunakwa komndeni. Injabulo ivezwa ngokugxuma okubonakalayo ngokuhlukaniswa kwawo wonke amanqina amane ngasikhathi sinye. Amahlaya aseFrance abiza imidlwane ngamahlaya ngekhono lawo lokujabula nokwakha umoya okhethekile wokujabula emjikelezweni womndeni.
Ukubukeka okuhle akukuvimbi ukubonakaliswa kokusebenzisa ngobuhlakani namabhizinisi. Endle, ama-coton akhohlisa ngisho nezingwenya, aziqoqa ngamagxolo ekhala osebeni lomfula, ukuze kuthi endaweni eqhelile abhukude aye ngaphesheya.
Bazohlala bebika ukubonakala komuntu ongamazi, kepha abakwazi ukuba ngonogada ngenxa yomusa wabo wemvelo nobungane. Zizwana kahle nezinye izilwane uma ziqala ukwethulwa futhi zinikezwe izifundo ngokuphila kwamakhelwane.
Incazelo yohlobo (izidingo zeleveli)
IMadagascar Bichon Coton de Tulear kubhekwe njengohlobo olungajwayelekile. Kuvame kakhulu eFrance kunakwamanye amazwe, kepha intshisekelo yamakilabhu ekennel ayanda kancane kancane.
Ngo-1970, lo mhlobo waqashelwa ngokusemthethweni. I-International Federation of Cynologists ivume indinganiso yalolu hlobo. Ngokwencazelo yabamele abajwayelekile izinja coton de tulear:
- Usayizi omncane, kusuka ku-24 kuye ku-33 cm ukuphakama nokufika ku-6-7 kg ngesisindo. Abesilisa bakhulu kancane kunabesifazane. Umbono ojwayelekile uyisikwele, umzimba uvulekile. Intamo ngaphandle kwamazolo. Isifuba sibanzi, emuva kuqondile. Ukubukeka okuhambisanayo kwenja encane. Naphezu kobuncane baso, isilwane asikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthamba.
- Ijazi elimhlophe njengeqhwa, lilide futhi lisilika ngokungajwayelekile. Ijazi liyisici esivelele sohlobo. Ubude bezinwele buphakathi nendawo ngokwesilinganiso esingu-6-8 cm. Kuzwakala sengathi kuyisikhunta sikakotini ngokuya ngobumnene nangothambile. Ijazi ngokwesiko liqondile, kepha lingahle livuleke kancane. Emibonisweni, i-coton de tulear abantu abamhlophe abahlanzekile bayaziswa, yize izindawo ezincane eziphuzi eziphaphathekile ezindlebeni zivunyelwe.
- imilenze imifushane, iqinile, inemisipha. Iminwe ebholeni, enamapads;
- Umsila ubekwe phansi. Iqinisiwe esisekelweni, ithinta ngasekupheleni. Ubude bufinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-17. Esimweni esijwayelekile, yehliswa;
- ikhanda eliyindilinga elinesigaxa ngamehlo amnyama ayindilinga, lisetshwe lashona futhi lahlukaniswe kabanzi. Izindlebe ezilengayo, zehle ziye ezihlathini zenja. Beka phezulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuphuma kwekhala elimnyama lenja;
- isikhathi sokuphila sifinyelela eminyakeni eyi-14-15.
Ukuthandwa Uhlobo lweCoton de Tulear ukwanda okuphawulekayo. Ekhaya, inja yathathwa njengokuziqhenya kwelizwe lase-Afrika.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Inja ayikhethi ngezimo zokugcina, kepha njenganoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo idinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa. Usayizi omncane ukuvumela ukuthi ugcine isilwane sakho efulethini, ekhaya, kodwa hhayi emgwaqweni. ICoton yesaba isimo sezulu esibandayo.
Ijazi elimhlophe loboya lidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Inja kufanele igezwe masonto onke njengoba ijazi elide lizoqoqa uthuli nokungcola. Ukomisa kanye nesitayela kuzoqoqa izingubo zesilwane sakho esimhlophe njengeqhwa.
Kunconywa ukuthi ukame i-kotona nsuku zonke ukugwema ukunqunywa. It cishe akusho yachitheka, ngakho akukho usongo abanikazi komzimba. Ukunakekelwa kwendlebe kuqukethe ukuhlanza nge-swab kakotini efakwe emafutheni kanye ngenyanga.
Ukudla kufanele kube sezingeni eliphezulu futhi okusha. Unganikela ngokudla okulinganisiwe okwomile, kepha ukupheka ekhaya akuvunyelwe. Kukhethwa kuqala imikhiqizo yenyama, inhlanzi nomdlalo obilisiwe. Imifino nezithelo ezintsha kunikezwa, phakathi kwazo izinja zithanda kakhulu izaqathe, i-broccoli, ama-apula, ama-plums nama-rose hips.
Izinja le mikhiqizo elandelayo ayivunyelwe:
- amazambane;
- uphizi nommbila;
- inyama yengulube nesinqumelo;
- iparele lebhali.
Ngokucabanga ngemvelo yesilwane esifuywayo, udinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke ngemidlalo, kumnandi ukukhipha amandla anqwabelene. Inja izozizwa ifunwa futhi ithandwa ngabanikazi, uma unaka futhi uthanda umngane omncane ozinikele.
Imfundo kufanele isekelwe ekudumiseni, ngaphandle kokuba nokhahlo. Izilwane ezifuywayo azikwazi ukumelana nesizungu. Ukudla ezicathulweni noma ifenisha lapho umnikazi engekho khona kuwukubonakaliswa okujwayelekile kokudangala. Kulula ukuthatha umngane ohambisana nawe.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa kwe-coton de tulear
Izinhlobo zande kakhulu emazweni aseYurophu, ngakho-ke thenga i-coton de tulear ungahambela phesheya. Izinkulisa ezaziwayo zivame ukutholakala emadolobheni amakhulu. Njengomthetho, imidlwane ayikho ngaphezu kwe-3 kudoti, enamathiselwe masinyane emfundweni.
Intengo coton de tulear eneminyaka engama-2-3 izinyanga ezinesilinganiso esifinyelela ku-1200 euros. Iminikelo eshibhile ihlotshaniswa nokuphambuka kusuka kuzinga lokuzalela noma isiphambano nezinye izinja.
Abanikazi bezilwane zasekhaya zohlobo lwasendulo baphawula uthando oluqotho lwamakati kubantu. Impilo yabo yonke ibheke ukuxhumana, ukukhonza abantu nokwakha umoya okhethekile wothando, injabulo nokuqondana. Ukubuyekezwa okunjalo kufanele izinja ezinhle kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi.