Eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, lapho bebona inja igqoke ovaloli noma izicathulo, abaningi bangamangala kakhulu. Kungani ilukuluku elinjalo, ngoba izilwane zinoboya? Kodwa-ke, manje lo mbuzo awusasebenzi. Emazweni anezulu elipholile nelibandayo, iningi labamele izinhlobo zezinhlobo ze-thermophilic selivele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, sonke siyazi ukuthi ayingozi kangakanani amakhemikhali asetshenziswa ukwelapha imigwaqo. Futhi ukuwasha ama-ovaroli kulula kunokugeza yonke inja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emhlabeni wanamuhla singakwazi ukunakekela abangane bethu asebekhulile, abakhululeke kakhudlwana ezingutsheni ezifudumele emakhazeni asebusika.
Futhi ekugcineni, akekho ozokwenqabela umnikazi onothando ukuthi agqokise isilwane sakhe ngengubo enhle noma isesekeli. Zonke lezi zinto ezingenhla ziyimpendulo yombuzo - kungani kudingeka izingubo zezinja? Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi iziphi izingubo ezidingekayo ngesidingo nokuthi yiziphi ezifanele ubuhle.
Izinhlobo zokugqoka zezinja
Izingubo zomngani wakho onemilenze emine zingaba ngezinjongo ezihlukile futhi zibe nezici zazo. Kunezigaba eziningana okufanele uhlale kuzo.
- Okufunwa kakhulu - kufudumele izingubo zezinja. Sizosho ngokushesha umthetho oyinhloko okufanele ubhekwe ngazo zonke izindlela: umthetho we-KU - induduzo nokusebenziseka kalula. Udinga ukukhetha ingubo isayizi eyodwa enkulu ukuze isilwane singahlupheki, njengasesebeni; izinto ezingasindi, eziphefumulayo zamukelekile. Izingubo zasebusika imvamisa zinezendlalelo eziningi, phezulu kunwebeka futhi kuxosha umswakama, khona-ke kukhona ungqimba lwe-padding polyester, kanti ungqimba lwangaphakathi ulwelwesi olufudumele. Uhlelo lwenja ye-genitourinary luvame ukuhlushwa amakhaza. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nengubo efudumele kwesinye isikhathi ingadlala indima enhle.
- Isikhundla sesibili ngokuzethemba isizini yedemi (i-antisplash, engenawo amanzi). Noma yimuphi umfuyi wezinja uyazi ukuthi izilwane zingcola masinyane kanjani odakeni lwasekwindla. Imvula noma i-seng seng imanzile phezulu, ama-splash andiza esuka ngaphansi kwezidladla, akuyona inja ebuyela ekhaya, kodwa isilwane esigcwele impela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinja eziningi, njengabantu, zingabamba imikhuhlane ngesikhathi sokuguquka. Amabhulukwe anjalo namabhantshi enziwe ngendwangu engangenwa ngamanzi, imvamisa ijazi lemvula elikhanyayo, kanti ngaphakathi kukhona ulwelwesi oluthambile. Ayinayo i-quilting.
- Isigaba sesithathu simatasa ehlobo izingubo. Le nketho evame ukudala ukudideka - ngani? Akubandi noma kuswakeme. Kodwa-ke, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi kuyingozi kangakanani ukuthatha umkhaza emvelweni, futhi vele ukukhetha imithwalo namata kusuka koboya obukhulu akujabulisi neze. Uhlobo lwasehlobo luthungwe kukotini omncane noma kwendwangu yoboya. Kwesinye isikhathi ungabona isethi eboshwe.
- Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe okwelapha nokuvikela izingubo. Lezi izingubo zokulala ezincane noma izembatho ezikhethekile ezinezikhala zomsila nemilenze. Zingafakwa ngezinkinobho noma ngeVelcro ngemuva ngemuva ngobude obugcwele. Izingubo ezinjalo zibalulekile uma isilwane sakho sihlinziwe. Kuvikela ekungcoleni futhi kuvimbela isiguli ekukhothweni amabala "abuhlungu". Kukhona nezingubo zomama abahlengikazi. Idlala indima yohlobo lwebhandishi ukuze izindlala zamabele zinganciphi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivikela nokungcola nothuli.
- Isigaba esikhethekile sifanele ukuhlonishwa, kufaka phakathi ukusebenza isimo. Sonke sibone izinja zensizakalo ezenza imisebenzi ehlukile. Umuntu othile usebenza emaphoyiseni, kufanele afake ivesti lokuvikela izinhlamvu. Enye inja isebenza njengomhlengi. Kubo, ama-vest akhethekile athungwe ngamaphakethe amaningi, lapho kufakwa khona izinto ezidingekayo zabantu abatholakele. Izinja zokugada zivame ukugqoka amavesti nemibala yezitayela zempi ukuze kucace ngokushesha ukuthi lena yinja yamaphoyisa.
- Ekugcineni, kusebenza okuncane, kepha ngenxa yalokhu, mhlawumbe okuthakazelisa kakhulu futhi okubizayo - ukuhlobisa izingubo. Noma, ngenhloso yokuhlobisa isilwane sabo, abanye bakulungele ukunikela ngemali eyindilinga. Izingubo ezifashini futhi ezinhle ziyisizathu sokugcizelela isithunzi senja embukisweni, noma ukuhlinzeka ngeseshini yezithombe ecacile, noma ukuhlaba umxhwele phakathi kwesiyingi sabangani. Lapha, akusetshenziswanga ama-ovaloli nezingubo ezijwayelekile kuphela, kodwa namabhulukwe, amalokwe, iziketi, izigqoko, amabhantshi nezingubo ezingafani nezitayela ezahlukene.
Noma iziphi izinhlobonhlobo ezingenhla kufanele zikhumule futhi zigqoke kahle, zithungelwe kahle, ngaphandle kwemicu eminyene, futhi akumele zicasule isikhumba. Hlola zonke izinto zokubopha nokuvuleka kwentamo, umsila, nezidladla ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi kukhona indawo eyanele. Indaba inesifiso sokulondolozwa kwemvelo futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Futhi asikho isidingo sanoma ikuphi ukweqisa ngesimo samatshe ayizinsimbi anameva, izinsimbi ezicijile nezingidi - lokhu kugcwele ingozi yokulimala
Izembatho zezinja ezincane
Phakathi kwabafuyi bezinja, akuyona inkambiso ukukhetha isilwane ngokwesimo sezulu. Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi yonke indawo sizungezwe ngamatshe e-thermophilic, kwesinye isikhathi amancane ngesimo. Izinja ezincane zihlala zifuna ukunakekela nokuvikela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, yibo abavame ukuthola i-hypothermic ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka- + 10 ° C, sezivele zidinga ukwahlukanisa. Ezimweni eziningi izingubo zezinja ezincane ihlinzeka ngezicathulo - ngemuva kwakho konke, izingane eziningi zinezikhumba ezintekenteke ezinyaweni zazo. Bangalimala kalula ezingcezwini ezicijile zeqhwa, ingilazi, ngisho namafinyela.
Futhi ubuningi bama-reagents emgwaqweni bunomthelela omubi kakhulu empilweni ye- "gnome" yakho. Kukhona ama-nuances lapha. Izinhlobo zezinwele ezinde - iPekingese, i-lapdog, i-Spitz - izingubo eziqinile kakhulu azidingeki. Baboniswa ukuvikelwa ebusika nasekwindla - ekungcoleni, nasehlobo - othulini nezinambuzane.
Akunjalo ngezinwele ezibushelelezi. Ngokwesibonelo, izingubo ze-chihuahua yenza umsebenzi wokufudumeza noma ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Yini okufanele uyenze uma inja ibanda ngisho ehlobo lapho ipholile? Imvamisa bakhetha ama-ovaloli ebusika, nezingubo zokulala ehlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngasizathu simbe uhlala ufuna ukugqokisa izinja ezincane kokuthile okuhlekisayo.
Sivame ukubona amathoyizi kuwo, kunzima ukuwasusa. Yingakho ke izingubo zezinja ezincane kubukeka buhle. Kwesinye isikhathi inja ibukeka njengesinye isilwane noma ingane. Lapho ukhetha izingubo zenja encane, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ngomthetho ofanayo we-KU (khumbula - induduzo nokusebenziseka kalula?), Kuphela-ke maqondana nokubukeka kwezingubo.
Yiqiniso, izinto zokwenziwa zivame ukuthengiswa ezitolo, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ukhethe inketho efanelekile kunazo zonke. Abanye bathenga izindwangu bazithunge, noma ba-ode kubachwepheshe. Kwezinye izinja, ikhabethe libuyekezwa njalo ngesizini - ngentela emfashinini.
AmaKits ajwayelekile nsuku zonke nangempelasonto, embukisweni nakwezemidlalo. Amajazi emvula, izigqoko, izigqoko, amabhuzu, imijiva yebhola, izikhafu, amakepisi, izikhindi - ungazibala kanjani zonke? Futhi lokhu kuza nezikhwama, izingilazi, othayi, neminsalo. Kuyamangaza ukuthi izinja zingakwenza kanjani konke lokhu?
Izembatho zezinhlobo eziphakathi
Izinja eziphakathi nendawo kuya kwezinkulu ezinamajazi amafushane noma abushelelezi zidinga ukufakwa umshwalense lapho amazinga okushisa esondele ku-0 ° C noma amazinga okushisa okubandayo. Lapho i-thermometer yehla ngaphansi -20 ° C, noma iyiphi inja idinga ingubo efudumele. Uboya bomngani wakho obukhulu futhi obuluhlaza kuphela, kanye nomkhuba wamaqhwa abucayi, ongasula lo mthetho.
Izinja ezinkulu nezinkulu nazo zidinga ukuvikelwa ekungcoleni, kufaka phakathi izidladla zazo. Kukhona ukuqoqwa okuphelele kwezingubo zabo bonke osayizi - kusuka kumavesti alula nezingubo zokulala kuya kumabhuzu enjoloba namateku. Izinja ezinesilinganiso esimaphakathi azibukeki zithinta kangako ezingutsheni zazo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngosayizi ngamunye, ingubo iyafana.
Inja iba nkulu, ukusebenza okuningi nokuhlobisa okuncane engutsheni. I-sarafan yaseRussia ngeke ivumelane nogandaganda waseNgilandi nhlobo, kepha isudi eqinile nekepisi kuzoba "kufaneleka" kakhulu.
UDoberman Pinscher uvumelane nohlobo "olunesihluku" lwemodeli yezempi, nama-spaniels - ijakhethi ethambile nebhulukwe. Kwinja ejwayelekile, kungaba nzima ukufanisa ubude bemilenze. Uma ibhulukwe lide, lingashiselwa, kepha uma lifushane, kuba nzima.
Izingubo ezithungiwe zezinja
Isihloko esehlukile sengxoxo - izingubo ezisikiwe zezinja... Okokuqala, welula kahle futhi ayithiyi ukunyakaza. Izinto ezithungiwe ziyathandeka ukugqoka, azishwabani, kulula ukuwasha, azinazo izingqimba ezingavimba isikhumba. Zilula futhi ziyaphefumula.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, okokusebenza kukhethwe njalo ngoboya bezimvu noma okotini, futhi lokhu kuhlanganiswa okungeziwe. Noma iyiphi iphethini itholakalela ukunitha, futhi izinto zingashintshwa, zikhuphuke noma zishintshwe ngesitayela.
Ukwaluka kuyithuba lokushintsha inketho nesitayela kaningi. Izingubo zasebusika zinikezwa ulwelwesi olujiyile olufudumele, izingubo zasekwindla zingahlanganiswa nendwangu engenamanzi, futhi izingubo zasehlobo zilungile noma kunjalo. Indima yabo ukuvikela elangeni, othulini, emeveni nakumakhakhasi.
Ubuhle nobubi bezingubo zezinja
Sesivele sishilo ubuhle nobubi bezembatho zezinja ngokudlula. Ake sifingqe.
Ubuncane:
- Akuzona zonke izinja ezisabela ngokuthula ekuphazanyisweni endaweni yazo. Kukhona ama-whims, futhi ukucindezeleka kwangempela kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka kusukela esemncane ukufundisa inja ukugqoka izingubo, ukuze kuthi lapho isilwane sikhula, kungabikho zinkinga. Udinga ukuqala ezinyangeni ezi-3-4, okokuqala ufake isikibha namasokisi. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuncoma inja egqokile. Inja kufanele iqonde futhi iphendule ngokuthula kwinqubo yokulinganisa efanelekile nokugqoka nsuku zonke.
- Akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukucosha into esezingeni eliphakeme, eqinile. Ngakho-ke, abafuyi bezinja abaningi bakhetha ukugqoka izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngezingubo, ezithungiwe noma ezilukwe ngezandla zabo. Amaphethini angenziwa nguwe noma atholakala ku-Intanethi. Futhi ungakhetha noma yikuphi ukwaziswa - ungasebenzisa indwangu entsha esitolo, ungashintsha okuthile ezingutsheni zakho. Okwalabo abakwaziyo ukuphatha intambo nenaliti ukuthunga izingubo zezinja akubangeli ubunzima.
- Okwamanje okuyingozi kakhulu ukuthi izingubo zingadala ukungezwani komzimba nenja, ukuthunga okungabizi kahle kungalimaza isikhumba, kanti ukushisa ngokweqile kungaholela ezifweni eziningi ezimbi. Lapha, njengezingane, awukwazi ukusonga ngokuqinile, futhi okuphambene nalokho, khumula emakhazeni. Inkosi enothando iyayiqonda masinyane le sayensi.
- Akuzona zonke izinja ezidinga izingubo. Kwesinye isikhathi, ngenhloso yokuhlonipha imfashini, umnikazi uzama "ukusunduza" isilwane esimpofu entweni engenasidingo nakancane. Lapha kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinja ezidinga ngempela, ngakho-ke sizobhala izinto ezinhle.
Buhle:
- Ukuvikelwa ekungcoleni, emakhazeni nakuma-reagents (cishe zonke izinja).
- Ukuvikelwa elangeni, othulini, imikhaza kanye ne-burdock (izinja eziningi ezinezinwele ezinde).
- Ukuvikelwa ekuthelelekeni nasekukhothweni kwamabala abuhlungu (ohlinzwayo nezinja ezincelisayo).
- Ukuvikelwa ezingozini ezisenkingeni (izinja zamaphoyisa).
- Isidingo sokusebenza nento yokusizwa kubantu (yezinja zokutakula).
- Isidingo sokubukeka kahle emicimbini eyimpoqo (bonisa izinja).
- Umhlobiso nenjabulo kwabanye.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, amaphuzu amaningi aqala ngegama elithi "ukuvikela". Lokhu kusho ukuthi izingubo zenja kusadingeka.
Amanani
Izindleko zokugqoka zincike ezintweni eziningi:
- Ukuqokwa kwezingubo
- Isikhathi sonyaka
- Usayizi
- Ikhwalithi
- Isitayela
- Izinto
- Umenzi wenkampani
- Indawo yokuthenga
Kungcono ukuthenga ikhabethe lakho esitolo noma kumasayithi athembekile. Ungahlala uthintana nochwepheshe ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani usayizi ofanele kanye nenketho efanele yesilwane sakho. Futhi ungashintshanisa futhi ubuyise inketho engafanelekile.
Izingubo zomsebenzi kufanele zikhethwe kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile, nezingubo zezokwelapha - ezindaweni zezilwane, ngemuva kwemiyalo kadokotela. Kuhle uma ungayisa inja esitolo. Kepha lokhu akutholakali njalo. Kungafaneleka lapha ukukhuluma ngokuthi ungazithatha kanjani izilinganiso. Ukukhetha izingubo, udinga ukukala ivolumu yesifuba, intamo nobude emuva.
Kumabhulukwe, linganisa ubude bezitho. Ukuze uthole izigqoko kanye nesigqoko, linganisa ubukhulu bekhanda nosayizi phakathi kwezindlebe. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukukala ukhalo lwakho. Ezinja, kuphambi kwemilenze yangemuva. Amafemu amaningi athunga izingubo ezicabangela ubulili benja, futhi ahlinzekela nezimpawu zezinhlobo ezithile.
Ubukhulu bezingubo zezinja maka, njengabantu - ngezinhlamvu zesiLatini u-X, L, M, S. Isibonelo, i-XS ilingana nenja encane kunazo zonke, enobude obungemuva obungu-13-17 cm kanye nesikhala sesifuba esingu-22-27 cm. (Izinhlobo zeChihuahua neYorkshire Terrier) ... Usayizi XL uyinja ejwayelekile enobude obungu-35-41 cm nobude besifuba obungu-48-50 cm (i-cocker, fox terrier).
Futhi usayizi we-XXXL ukhombisa ukuthi unenja enesilinganiso sentamo kuphela esingu-39-42 cm (i-golden retriever, husky). Ngemuva kufinyelela kuma-58 cm, bese isifuba sifinyelela ku-69 cm esibelethweni. Usayizi omkhulu kakhulu uthathwa njenge-7XL (umalusi, uLabrador). Ngokubuyekeza ishadi losayizi nokuthi ungazigqoka kanjani izingubo zezinja, ungasinakekela isilwane sakho. Into esemqoka ukugcina umuzwa wokulingana nokukhumbula impilo yomngani.
