Izici nemvelo yama-neon
Ngabe izinhlanzi ze-neon indawo ebanzi kakhulu. Bathola ukuthandwa kwabo njengenhlanzi yasekhaya muva nje - ngo-1930. Futhi ngokushesha bathandwa yiwo wonke umuntu, futhi abayeki, futhi manje bajabulisa abalandeli babo abaningi.
Izwe lakubo lezinhlanzi ze-neon kubhekwe iNingizimu Melika. Lapho bahlala emadamini agcwele uhlaza, lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungavamile futhi kungena kancane emanzini. Bathanda ukubhukuda ngemihlambi phakathi kwezingodo zezihlahla, banamathele ezansi. Imvelo yasemanzini kufanele ibe nezinsalela eziningi zezitshalo, kepha yona uqobo kufanele ihlale ihlanzekile.
Izinhlanzi ze-Neon amancane, kuyaqabukela akhule afike kuma-4 cm.Ngakho-ke mancane kakhulu, kepha kunokuthula. Iqanjwe ngegama kusuka emgqeni oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka osebenza ngobude bomzimba futhi obukeke ufana nokukhangisa kwe-neon yangaphandle.
Ingxenye engezansi yombala obomvu okhanyayo ibukeka iphikisana kakhulu nayo. Ikhanda elincane linobuhlalu bamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaphiko ngokwawo akhazimulayo futhi mancane. Lapho umhlambi izinhlanzi ze-neon ama-frolics e-aquarium avela kubo akunakwenzeka ukususa amehlo akho, lokhu kungabonakala kuwo isithombe.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhambisana kwama-neon
Ama-neon wezinhlanzi ze-Aquarium hhayi abahlali abafuna ngenkani kakhulu, futhi sebenze izinyathelo eziningi ezidingekayo, bazothokozisa nomuntu osemncane wokufundela isikhathi eside. I-aquarium ingaba ncane, kusukela kumalitha ayi-10, ngoba izinhlanzi ngokwazo zincane.
Kubaluleke kakhulu kubo ukuthi amanzi ahlanzeke futhi abe sezingeni lokushisa elifanele. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukunakekelwa kwezihlungi, kungcono kakhulu ukuthi ube nakho ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ushintshe i-1/4 yevolumu yamanzi kanye ngesonto. Akufanele ukukhanyisa ngokukhanyayo. Kufanele kube nokukhanya okuthokomele nokulingene.
Ithempelesha ekhululekile oyidingayo ukugcina izinhlanzi ze-neon, kufanele kube ngu-20-24 ° С, emazingeni okushisa aphezulu bakhula ngokushesha futhi isikhathi sokuphila sinciphe.
Kungcono ukuthela inhlabathi emnyama ezansi kwe-aquarium bese utshala izitshalo eziphilayo, izinhlanzi ze-neon zithanda ukucasha kuzo. Ungafaka futhi i-snag ukuletha impilo yabo eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ezimweni zemvelo.
Izinhlanzi ze-Neon kudingeka uthenge futhi aqukethe masinyane emhlambini (izingcezu eziyi-6-7), ukuze zingabobulili obuhlukile. Ngokwefry, ubulili kunzima kakhulu ukukuqonda. Kubantu abadala, owesifazane uyehluka kowesilisa esiswini esiyindilinga. Lokhu kuphawuleka kakhulu lapho bebhukuda bendawonye.
Ukuze i-aeration, ukugeleza kwamanzi akudingeki, izinhlanzi emvelweni zikhetha izindawo zokuhlala ngaphandle kwamanzi angaphansi kwamanzi. Amelana nezifo, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi aqala ukubuna bese efa. Lesi sifo esingajwayelekile sibizwa nge-plistiphorosis, futhi aselapheki.
Ukukhethwa komakhelwane ngalezi zinhlanzi ezinokuthula kufanele kufinyelelwe ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile. Bangakwazi ukuzwana kalula futhi ngokushesha nanoma iziphi izakhamizi ze-aquarium ejwayelekile. Futhi, ngeshwa, khokha ngempilo yakho.
ngakho-ke Izimpethu hhayi iyahambisana nezilwane ezinjenge-swordfish noma i-tetradon eluhlaza. Omakhelwane abafanelekile bangama-scalars, ama-guppies, okhadinali, izinkemba, i-iris, izibani kanye ne-tetras.
Izinhlobo zama-neon
Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zezinhlanzi zemvelo ze-neon nezinhlanu ezenziwe ngohlobo lokuzenzela. Ake sihlale ekubukeni komunye nomunye wabo ngokuningiliziwe. Uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu yi-neon blue. Ngumugqa wakhe oluluhlaza ojika ube bomvu, kuthi emuva kube yisiliva elinombala onsundu. Isimo somzimba side futhi side. Abesifazane bakhulu kancane kunabesilisa.
I-Neon blue, evame ukudideka nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iyafana ngempela. Kepha eyokuqala ayinalo umbala obomvu, incane ngokwayo futhi ibukeka ibuthaka uma iqhathaniswa nesihlobo sayo.
I-neon ebomvu itholakala ngokwemvelo emifuleni i-Orinaco. Ihluke ngosayizi abakhulu, abafinyelela ku-5.5 cm.Ngebude obude bomzimba wayo kunemivimbo emibili eqhubekayo yombala obomvu ogcwele.
I-Neon green (isonto) linomhlane we-emerald omnyama, futhi ezindaweni ezisemuva zomzimba kunemivimbo emnyama ebanzi enokufakwa kwangaphakathi ko-turquoise. Izinhlanzi ngokwazo zincane, cishe zingama-3 cm ubude. Kuma-neon amnyama, umzimba uthambile kancane kanti imivimbo uqobo lwayo imnyama nesiliva.
Umncanyana wezinti igolide. Ayidluli ku-1.5 cm.Umzimba wayo uhlotshiswe ngomugqa owodwa wegolide. Lolu wuhlobo lokuqala lwezinhlanzi ezifuywa ngokufakelwa. I-neon elandelayo, enhle ngokumangalisayo - idayimane noma ekhazimulayo. Ngemuva kwezinye iziphambano, lolu hlobo lokufakelwa lwalahlekelwa umugqa walo we-neon, kepha lwagcina umsila walo obomvu. Umzimba uqobo lwawo waba mhlophe ngokusobala.
Umbala we-veil ngombala ufana nokubukeka okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okudumile, kepha wehlukile emaphikweni asobala obala, amise njengeveyili lentokazi. Lolu uhlobo olubiza kakhulu futhi olungavamile. Inhlanzi eyodwa izobiza isazi cishe ngama- $ 5.
La ma-neon ayivelakancane kangangoba ama-aquarists anentshisekelo abazingele iminyaka. Lokhu futhi kuyizinhlobo ezifuywe ngokufakelwa - i-neon orange. Ibukeka ifana nocezu lwewolintshi olunamanzi nolusobala oluntanta emanzini.
Ukudla kwe-Neon
Ama-neon ayizinhlanzi ezingathobekile ekudleni. Ungazitika nganoma yikuphi ukudla, kunenqubo eyodwa kuphela - akufanele ibe nkulu. Izinhlanzi zithambekele ekudleni ngokweqile, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukukhuluphala.
Ukugwema lokhu, kanye ngesonto kufanele bahlele izinsuku zokuzila. Udinga ukondla okuncane futhi ngezingxenye, izinhlanzi zidla ebusweni bamanzi noma ukushuba kwawo. Phakamisa ukudla kusuka phansi, ngeke.
Ekudleni Ukudla kwezinhlanzi ze-neon hhayi kuphela okomile kepha futhi okuphakelayo okuphilayo kufanele kufakwe. Kufanele zigcinwe esitsheni esivaliwe ukuze izitshalo ze-pathogenic zingakhuli. Lapho uthenga, naka usuku nosuku lweshalofu.
Ukuzaliswa kanye nempilo yezingane
Ekuthunjweni, izakhamuzi zase-aquarium zihlala iminyaka engu-3-4, inqobo nje uma zinakekelwa kahle. Ukuze neon nande e-aquarium, ulwazi olungeziwe luyadingeka. Le nqubo iyinkimbinkimbi futhi udinga ukuyilungiselela ngokufanele.
Zitshalwe ukuze zizalele emhlambini wonke, ngoba, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kunzima ukucacisa ubulili. Udinga ukulungisa imbiza yengilazi, uyibulale amagciwane bese uthela amanzi athambile. Ekuhlanganiseni okuqinile ngeke kwenzeke.
Ukuze wandise i-asidi, engeza i-decoction yama-oki namagxolo e-alder. Ukuba khona kwe-substrate kuyadingeka, kungaba yinhlama yomugqa wokudoba noma ubulembu. Ukuvikela i-caviar ukuthi ingonakali, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi iminenke ayingeni embizeni.
Ngemuva kokuzala, okwenzeka ekuseni kakhulu, izinhlanzi kufanele zibuyiselwe e-aquarium ukuze zingadli amaqanda azo, nembiza uqobo kufanele yenziwe mnyama. Isibonelo, faka ikhabethe. Insikazi ikhipha amaqanda angama-200 ngasikhathi sinye, kuthi ngemuva kosuku izibungu ziqale ukuvela.
Futhi emva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu zikhula zibe gazinga, esevele zibhukuda futhi zidinga ukudla. Ukuqala ukondla, ama-ciliates, ama-rotifers, noma isikhuphasha seqanda kufanelekile. Isitsha okugcinwa kuso intsha Izimpethu, kudinga ukuqaphela ukuhamba.
