Ama-Aquariums awumhlaba wonke wezidalwa ezincane eziphilayo zamanzi njengezinhlanzi, ama-skate, ama-crustaceans, iminenke, izinyoka ... Ubuciko be-DIY aquarium inqubo ekhethekile yokudala encike kuthalente lomnikazi. Ama-Aquarists aziqhenya kakhulu ngendalo emangalisayo ayenzayo. Le misebenzi yobuciko mihle futhi ngasikhathi sinye ilungele izakhamuzi zasemanzini ezihlala emanzini. Zingaki izinhlobo ezingasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kobuchopho obuhle kakhulu!
Ukudalwa kwangemuva
Ungakha inganekwane kusuka kunoma yimuphi umzuzu omuhle empilweni yakho. Othile ukhumbula iholide ezintabeni futhi asebenzise amatshe aqoshiwe edwaleni lapho enza imihlobiso. Othile akakhohlwa ukushushuluza nge-scuba phansi koLwandle Olumnyama ngezimila eziningi zasolwandle ezivela ngaphandle ezansi. Imihlobiso e-aquarium ingakhiwa kusetshenziswa umthunzi omnyama. Ngenxa yalo mbala, isikhala siyabonakala. Ngasikhathi sinye, umbala wamatshe obekwe ngombala ngokukhanyisa kombala unikeza ubukhazikhazi bobuhle bombuso wamanzi.
Okwasemuva kwama-aquariums kungakhiwa ngokudweba ubuso nokusebenzisa amaphethini wokuhlobisa. Ungasebenzisa itheyiphu yokunamathisela ethe njo eshidini leplywood. Iphethini eyenziwe ngabadwebi isetshenziswa kuyo. Kumele inanyathiselwe ngokuqinile odongeni lwasemuva lwedamu lokufakelwa. Ingaphezulu lengilazi lisulwa ngezihlanza ingilazi futhi zehlisiwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ifilimu ingawa futhi isabise abahlali be-aquarium. Ubuso buswakanyiswe ngamanzi ahlalisiwe, ngokulinganayo kusetshenziswa ishidi le-plywood. Umoya ukhishwa ngaphandle kwefilimu kusetshenziswa imivimbo efanayo noma ukubhoboza ebusweni. Ipulangwe livikelekile nge-tape esezingeni eliphakeme.
Ungasebenzisa ishidi le-Styrofoam ukudala ukuhlobisa kwakho kwe-aquarium. Izosebenza njengesikrini, esingashintshwa ngomunye umhlobiso nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Idwala, isigodlo, impophoma kunqunywa okokusebenza ... Uhlangothi lwangaphambili lushiswa ngomlilo kuze kuvele amabhamuza amancane. I-Alabaster, i-gypsum noma usimende isetshenziswa ohlangothini olushisayo. Ngemuva kokumiswa okuphelele, indawo ipendwe ngopende ompunga noma wegolide. Namathisela umsebenzi wobuciko nohlangothi olungaphambili ku-aquarium. Umhlobiso we-aquarium uzosebenza njengesizinda esihle sabakhileyo kuwo.
Ubukhazikhazi bempophoma
Umhlobiso wobukhazikhazi be-Waterfall wenziwa ukuwa kwenganekwane komfudlana obilayo wamanzi. Umphumela onamandla utholakala ngokwakhiwa okunekhono kwendiza yesihlabathi ewayo. Lesi senzo sidalwa yi-compressor yomoya edala isikhala. Ngosizo lomjovo, isihlabathi sikhuphuka ngamashubhu, bese sehla ngokushelela, sakhe inkohliso emangalisayo. Ngomoya opholile, ngamehlo ajabule ngokujabula, labo ababuka impilo yento yamanzi bazokwazisa ubuhle besithombe. Imihlobiso ye-aquarium ngesimo sempophoma enhle ingadalwa nguwe usebenzisa i-compressor. Uzodinga:
- Usekelo ukuphakama kwawo okuzosebenza njengobukhulu.
- Iteyipu engabonakali.
- Hose, kuze kufinyelele ku-15 mm ububanzi.
- Ibhodlela lepulasitiki lamanzi amaminerali.
- Iglue le-Silicone.
- Amapayipi wokudonsa athengiwe.
- Amatshe okuhlobisa.
Umhlobiso we-aquarium wenziwa kusetshenziswa ukwesekwa. Ukuze kube nokuzinza okudingekayo, kufanele kunamathiselwe isisekelo esingunxande. Kunamathele kuwo amatshe amaningana wokuhlobisa, enza isisindo esidingekayo nokuqina okwengeziwe. Kunamathela ngepayipi ukuze umphetho wengaphezulu ube isentimitha elingu-1 ngaphezulu kunamanzi. Kusikwa imbobo ezansi kwepayipi ngesitsha sokuqoqa isihlabathi. Isitsha esinjalo senziwa ngebhodlela lepulasitiki. Ingaphezulu yentamo iyanqunywa, enqunywa ngobude, ngesimo se-scoop. Isitsha sifakwa ku-hose futhi siqiniswe ngokuqinile nge-tape esobala. Onke amalunga avaliwe nge-silicone glue. Umhlobiso we-aquarium awukubekezeleli ukucindezelwa kwemigqa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umjovo ngeke usebenze. Amashubhu wokudonsa anamathiselwe ezansi kwepayipi. Umoya unikezwa ngale divayisi. Kusikwa imbobo engxenyeni engezansi okuzothululwa ngayo sonke isihlabathi. Isakhiwo singahlotshiswa ngamatshe amancane, ukhonkolo, usimende. Kusuka kuwo ungakha isigodlo esihle esimnandi noma umhume ongaqondakali. Umhlobiso we-aquarium uzoba ukwengeza okuhle kubahlali bawo basemanzini.
Izakhiwo zamanzi ezikhethekile
Ukwakhiwa kwamafomu amancane kungashintshwa ngamafindo nezimpande zezihlahla ezitholakala ehlathini. Ochwepheshe beqiniso bezinto zokuhloba ezikhethekile baqopha imihume ehlukahlukene, imikhumbi, izimbobo, kanye nezakhamizi ezahlukahlukene zombuso wamanzi ngokhuni. Imihlobiso ye-Aquarium ngesimo semithi yemvelo ibukeka inhle. Ababukeli banikezwa i-panorama yomhlaba wezinganekwane zikadrako, phakathi kwengcebo enombala ehlakazekile eduze kwesifuba sokhuni nomkhumbi ocwilile. Lezi zindawo zokukhosela zizoba indawo ethandwa kakhulu ngabantu abahlala ekhaya.
Lapho wenza ubuciko, okokusebenza kufakwa emanzini anosawoti imizuzu engama-30. Bese kuthi okokusebenza kwesikhathi esizayo kubiliswe futhi kuhluthwe kusuka kugxolo. Ehlangothini, udinga ukusika umgodi ozosebenza njengomnyango wokungena. Amaphethelo adonswa ngomlilo futhi ahlanze izinhlayiya ezikhiphe kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho umhlobiso we-aquarium kufanele ulale izinsuku eziyi-7 emanzini abilisiwe. Kuphela ngemuva kwazo zonke izinqubo, isihlahla sibekiwe ezansi kwe-aquarium, sisilungisa nge-silicone glue noma ngamatshe okuhlobisa. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izinkuni ezibolile. Izinhlayiya zale nto zizongena emanzini e-aquarium futhi zithinte kabi impilo yabakhileyo. I-oki ayinconyiwe. Izinto zalo zikhipha ama-organic organic ayingozi enhlanzini. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwe-resin, imihlobiso ye-aquarium ayinakwenziwa kusuka kuma-conifers.
Umgcinimafa wamatshe
Izingcweti ezinekhono zenza ingcebo yemikhumbi eshonile ngamatshe amancane ajwayelekile. Amatshe amaflethi osayizi omncane nokuma okujwayelekile okuyindilinga asothandweni olukhethekile nokufunwa. Umhlobiso wama-aquariums wenziwa ngokuya ngombono wenkosi nomcabango. Amatshe anamathiselwe nge-silicone ekhethekile ngokusho kwemidwebo yomculi. Kungaba yinqaba yamatshe noma amawa amakhulu, ibhuloho lamatshe noma umhume ongaqondakali.
Umhlobiso we-aquarium ngendlela encane amatshe ahamba kahle ngempophoma enesihlabathi nobuciko bokhuni. Itshe lemvelo lisebenziseka kalula futhi linamathuba omhlaba wonke wokudala izibalo ezingavamile. Ungasebenzisa amatshe amatshe abushelelezi anamathiselwe kahle ngeglue abicah. Akuvunyelwe ukwenza imihlobiso yama-aquariums ngezinto ze-alkaline. Baguqula ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali emanzini, bakha izimo ezingafanelekile zokuphila. Esimweni esinjalo, izakhamuzi zasemanzini zingafa. Ukuze uvivinye amatshe ukuthi alkalinity, consa uviniga we-apula cider ebusweni. Lapho kuvela ama-bubble sizzling, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amatshe anjalo, njengoba ukwenzeka kwe-alkaline kwenzeke. Izinto ezinjalo ziqukethe ama-molecule we-calcareous futhi azifanele ukusetshenziswa. Ngokusabela okungathathi hlangothi, amatshe abekwa phansi kwe-aquarium noma anamathiselwe ngeglue.
Imihlobiso ye-pebble aquarium isebenza kahle ngamagobolondo namakhorali. Izinto ezinjalo zithandwa ama-cichlids ase-Afrika ahlala ezimweni ezinjalo zemvelo. Kwezinye izinhlobo zokuphila kwasolwandle, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlobo zamatshe:
- I-Granite;
- Amatshe amatshe;
- I-Quartzite;
- Amber;
- Imabula;
- Isilayidi;
- Ukwakheka komzimba;
- Gneiss;
- Amatshe amaminerali.
Ungayisebenzisi imihlobiso yama-aquariums anemiphetho ebukhali, ngoba izinhlanzi zingalimala. Izibalo zamatshe zibalulekile lapho kuhlobiswa ama-aquariums asekhaya nasemahhovisi. Zigcwalisa isikhala sangaphakathi kahle, zakha umhlaba wezinganekwane.
Imihlobiso yama-aquariums yaziswa kakhulu lapho yenziwe ngezandla. Yonke intelezi yesici samanzi ingakhonjiswa kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo ngomsebenzi onzima nangethalente lenkosi. Ngomcabango wakhe nangamakhono akhe kuphela lapho ubuciko bamanzi obungaqondakali bungatholakala futhi benziwe kabusha. Bazoheha futhi bajabulise ababukeli abaningi ngemibono emihle eyenziwe ngokhuni, itshe, igwebu, ubuhlalu, izitshalo zokuhlobisa, isihlabathi. Umhlaba ongaphakathi kwe-aquarium uzobonakala ungokoqobo, ungaqondakali futhi uhehe amehlo abanye kuwo.