Inja ebukeka njengesithombe esime endaweni yomlilo kunoma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kwefilimu yaseBrithani yabaseshi baka-Agatha Christie - i-bedlington terrier... Cishe emakhulwini amabili eminyaka adlule, lezi zinja zazibizwa ngeRothberry Terriers, ngegama lomndeni owawudume kakhulu futhi owawunamandla amakhulu eGreat Britain.
Ngokokuqala ngqá, izinja zaziswa enkantolo endaweni yesinye sezindawo zaseRothberry, ezisemngceleni weScotland. Kwesinye isikhathi iBedlingtons iyadideka neDandy Diamond Terriers. Ngempela, umlando walezi zinhlobo uhlanganiswe ngokuqinile, kepha, nokho, bayizilwane ezihluke ngokuphelele.
Izici zohlobo nezinhlamvu zeBedlington Terrier
Kuningi isithombe bedlington terrier ibukeka njengemvu evela opopayi, noma isithombe esenziwe ngokhuni olubuthaka olwenzelwe izingoma zokwalusa.
Lo mbono wobucayi nomusa ukhohlisa ngokwanele, empeleni, lezi zinja zingabazingeli abanesibindi, abaqinile futhi abanamandla, abangane abahle kakhulu, onogada abanohlonze nabazwela nabangane abangakhathali bezingane emidlalweni yabo, ngaphezu kwalokho, banempilo yensimbi.
Uhlobo lwaluhloselwe ukuzingela izimpungushe kuphela, futhi ngenhloso yokumangaza umndeni wasebukhosini, owawuphethe lo mbhangqwana onomqhele, uRothberry waphumelela impela.
Ngenxa yesasasa lomndeni wasebukhosini, lezi zinja ngokushesha zaduma kakhulu, futhi ngokoqobo zonke izikhulu zaseBrithani zazifuna ukuvela ezindaweni zakhe zokuzingela imidlwane ye-bedlington terrier... Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwasakazeka ngokushesha kakhulu e-UK, futhi kamuva emhlabeni jikelele.
Ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule, okungukuthi, ngo-1970, ezweni lezilwane, eNgilandi, kwakuyisiko ukuhlukanisa amabhande okulala ngezilwane ezisebenzayo kanye nezilwane zombukiso, ngenhloso yokuzalanisa ngezimfanelo ezidingekayo esimweni ngasinye. Lesi simo siyaqhubeka nanamuhla.
Izici ezihlukile zamaBedlingtons zifaka iqiniso lokuthi, ngokungafani ne-terriers eziningi, azidingi ukusikwa - zona, njengezimvu, zigundwa kaningana ngonyaka.
Uhlamvu lwalezi terriers luyinkimbinkimbi impela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kunokuthula, ukuthokoza, ukuhamba kakhulu, ukungakhathali nokuhlala kweqa izintandokazi zawo wonke umuntu oseduze, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izilwane ezesabekayo, ezinolaka, ezingesabi futhi eziyingozi kakhulu ezibambe insimbi emihlathini enamandla ngisho ne-bulldog engaba nomona.
Incazelo yohlobo lweBedlington Terrier (izidingo ezijwayelekile)
Ngaphandle kokwehlukaniswa okunemibandela okukhona Uhlobo lweBedlington Terrier yokulima izimfanelo zokusebenza nezangaphandle, izidingo zangaphandle ziyefana kubo.
- Ukukhula
Kusuka ku-37 kuye ku-42 cm, kuyabuna.
- Isisindo
Ngaphakathi kuka-10-11 kg.
- Inhloko
Ukhakhayi lubanzi ngokulingene, amathambo abukhali, abizwa. Ukushintshwa kusuka esifubeni kuya ebunzini kuyashelela. Impumulo inkulu, iyinyama, inombala omnyama noma umbala ofanayo nejazi.
Izindebe ziminyene, ukutholakala kwama-flews kuyisici esingalungile. Ukuluma kulungile. Imihlathi inamandla amakhulu, ngokubamba insimbi.
- Izindlebe
Ukusika okuphansi, ukugoba eceleni komugqa we-cheekbone, embozwe ngoboya obuthambile kanye nomphetho omude emaphethelweni.
- Umzimba
Hhayi ububanzi, ngokulingana okuhambisanayo. Kubalulekile ukuba nokugoba okubusayo emhlane ongezansi. Isinqe esiqondile - ukungafaneleki kwenja futhi ungavunyelwe ukuzalanisa.
- Umsila
Kude ngokwanele, ukulingana okumaphakathi. Kufanele ifane nesiswebhu, okungukuthi, ube nesisekelo esijiyile futhi ube mncane phezulu.
- Uboya
Ijiyile, ithambe kakhulu, ikhumbuza usilika ofudumele ekuthinteni. Ukwakheka kwengubo yejazi, kanye nobulukhuni bayo noma ukungabi khona "kokuqina" kuyisici sohlobo, leso silwane asifanelekile.
- Umbala
Konke okungenzeka. Kodwa-ke, okunenzuzo kakhulu, ngokwezidingo zangaphandle, eringini izinja zaseBedlington Terrier ezinemibala emnyama, emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isibindi, isiliva, imibala yengubo enesihlabathi.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kweBedlington Terrier
Isimo esikhulu sokunakekela lezi zilwane ukuzilungisa kweBedlington Terrier, okumele kwenziwe okungenani kathathu ngonyaka, futhi uma inja iyinja yokubonisa, kaningi kakhulu, njengokukama nokugeza, kwanele ukuklwebha isilwane kanye ngesonto, bese ugeza kuphela uma kunesidingo.
Kodwa-ke, uma thenga i-bedlington terrier ukuze ukhulise umpetha wesikhathi esizayo kusuka kumdlwane, kumane nje kudingekile ukukujwayeza ukugeza nokumisa ngesihlakala sezinwele, kanye nakwezinye izinqubo - ukunakekela uzipho, ukukhipha ezinye izinwele ezingekho ngesikhathi sokugunda izinwele, nokunye okuningi.
Yize kunjalo, imvamisa ungahlangabezana nemibono yokuthi lesi silwane siyinkimbinkimbi futhi asilifanele ngokuphelele iqhaza lenja yokuqala noma umlingani, lokhu akunjalo neze.
Umlingiswa waseBedlington kuyinkimbinkimbi ngempela. Kule nja, kuhlala izimfanelo eziphambene ngokuphelele, kuyilapho izinja, njenganoma yiziphi ezinye izithiyo, zinenkani emangalisayo.
Kodwa-ke, kunenqwaba yamacala lapho uBedlington ethengelwe ingane njengenja yokuqala, nemiphumela yokuqeqeshwa, lapho bobabili umdlwane nomnikazi wayo omncane beqondwa ngasikhathi sinye yi-OKD, bakuphikisa ngokuphelele "ukukhononda" ngesidingo sokubamba iqhaza emfundweni yomphathi wezinja onolwazi. Lesi silwane sinomqondo ophilayo futhi obukhali, ubungqabavu obukhulayo, ilukuluku nokuzethemba.
Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhulisa inja, ubunzima bungavela kakhulu ekucabangeni kobungcweti ngezifanekiso kunokuqalwa ongenalo ulwazi lokuxhumana nezinye izilwane, futhi, ngokufanele, akanazo izifanekiso zokubona nomqondo osunguliwe wokuthi hlobo luni lwenja okufanele lube ngalo, ngakho-ke , uzokwamukela isilwane sakhe njengoba enjalo, nabo bonke ubuntu bakhe futhi aphathe i-terrier ngenhlonipho, ezithandwa kakhulu yizinja lezi.
Ekhuluma ngokuqukethwe, umuntu ngeke ahluleke ukusho izimfanelo zokuzingela lapho zonke izincazelo zeBedlington Terriers zigcwele khona. Ngempela, lolu hlobo lungumzingeli ozelwe futhi lokhu kungadala ubunzima lapho kugcinwa isakhiwo esinezitezi eziningi nesigaxa sikadoti efulethini.
Ezindlini ezinjalo, njengomthetho, kunamagundane amaningi. ITerrier iyakwazi ukungena ngewindi elingaphansi elinamabhodi angaphansi ukuze izingele amagundane bese izifaka engozini futhi idale ubunzima kubaninizo. Leli phuzu kufanele licatshangwe, futhi lapho uhlala endlini enjalo, thatha inja lapho uhamba khona kuphela nge-leash.
Kodwa-ke, lapho kugcinwa emkhakheni wangasese, amathoni okulala embhedeni alibeka ngokuphelele ikati. Abakhathali, babekezela ngokweqile futhi banenkani kakhulu. Le nja ngeke yehlise umoya ingakaqedi ukudlikiza wonke amagundane, amagundane, ama-gopher nawo wonke amanye amagundane.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa kwe-Bedlington Terrier
Kuze kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yama-80s yekhulu elidlule, ezweni lethu bekuvame kakhulu ukubona ama-Welsh terriers, ithephu yeScotch, kunjalo - i-Airedale terriers, kepha hhayi iBedlingtons. Kodwa-ke, selokhu kuqale iminyaka yama-90s isimo sishintshile futhi kusukela lapho ayikho imibukiso enkulu yezinja engenza ngaphandle "kwezimvu ezincane".
Kwathi-ke ngama-90s, yaqala ukuvela izibuyekezo mayelana ne-bedlington terriers... Ngalezo zinsuku zazisatshalaliswa ngomlomo, kusuka "kumthandi wezinja kuya ekuthandeni inja", futhi manje zigxile kuzithangami ezikhethekile, kepha okuqukethwe kwabo akuhlukile kakhulu.
Ochwepheshe kanye nabafuyi bezinja abanolwazi bagcizelela ubunzima bohlobo, omama abahlala ezindlini ezakhiwe ngokhuni nasezindlini ezincane, kanye nabalimi bababaza inani lamagundane abanjiwe futhi basho ngomdlandla ukuthi iBedlington ibeka kanjani izindebe zayo.
Futhi wonke amarekhodi emincintiswaneni yohlaka lombukiso nasemibonisweni eshaywa yizinja ezikhuliswa yizingane futhi ziyizilwane zokuqala zabaninizo.
Ngokuqondene nokutholwa i-bedlington terrier, intengo kumdlwane namuhla kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-28 kuye kwezingama-56 futhi kuncike ngokuyinhloko esihlokweni nasekufanelweni emasongweni ombukiso wabazali bakhe nogogo nomkhulu.
