Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Intshe ingenye yezinyoni ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wethu, engenawo amandla okundiza. Ngokwesayensi, intshe u-Emu nentshe uNanda zithwala isikhundla sale nyoni ngokungaqondile kuphela, kodwa empeleni kukhona uhlobo olulodwa lwezintshe emhlabeni - intshe yase-Afrika.
U-Emu uyinyoni evela ku-oda we-Casuariformes, kodwa ngaphandle kakhulu ifana nentshe ejwayelekile. Ukuze ungadideki ngokuphelele ezinhlotsheni nakubudlelwano balezi zinyoni ezithokozisayo, ngokuqhubekayo esihlokweni sizobiza u-Emu ngokuthi yintshe.
U-Emus uhlala ezwenikazi lase-Australia. Yiqiniso, ungabathola esiqhingini saseTasmania. Kodwa-ke, i-Australia ibhekwa njengezwe langempela lesintshe i-Emu. Izintshe zihlala kuleli zwekazi yonke indawo, ngaphandle kwezindawo lapho kunesomiso esiqhubekayo khona.
I-emu ingathathwa njengenyoni enkulu ngosayizi ngaphandle kwehaba, kepha isengaphansi kwesihlobo sayo sase-Afrika.
Isisindo somzimba se-Emu esikhulile sisuka ku-40 kuye ku-55 kg ngobude obumaphakathi obuyi-cm eyi-170. Amathambo e-Emu awathuthuki kahle, le nyoni ayinazo izimpaphe ezibhekele ukunyakazisa nokunyakaza kwamatekisi.
I-emu ifakwa ezintweni ezingaphandle azizuze njengentshe - uqhwaku olucabalele nezindlebe ezihlukaniseka impela.
Intshe ye-Emu - inyoni, omzimba wakhe umbozwe izimpaphe ezinde. Izimpaphe ezisentanyeni nasekhanda zihluke kakhulu kulezo eziemboze umzimba wenyoni futhi lapha zimfushane kakhulu futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, zigobile. Uma ukude, le nyoni ifana nefosholo le-hay, elihamba ngemilenze emide.
Vuliwe isithombe sentshe emu ubona ngokucacile ukwakheka nezimpaphe zale nyoni. Izimpaphe zika-Emu zimnyama mpunga ngombala onsundu, kanti intamo nekhanda kumnyama kunezinye zonke izingxenye. Kukhona "uthayi" omncane wombala okhanyayo entanyeni.
Kuyathakazelisa! Abesifazane nabesilisa cishe abahlukile ngosayizi. Ngisho nomlimi angahlukanisa ngokuthembekile phakathi nesikhathi sokukhwelana.
Isici esihlukile se-Emu yimilenze yaso engezansi enamandla. Vele, ngokwamandla, izidladla zika-Emu ziphansi kancane kunezinhlobo zentshe yase-Afrika futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, izitho zazo zineminwe emithathu.
Ochwepheshe baqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhahlela okuvela emlenzeni wentshe kungaphula ingalo yomuntu, kuthi inja enkulu, ingaphula zonke izimbambo.
U-Emu ungabagijimi abakhulu. Ijubane labo lifana nejubane lokuhamba kwemoto ngaphakathi kwedolobha - 50-60 km / h. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono lokubona lalezi zinyoni liyamangalisa futhi ziyakwazi ukubona kahle zonke izinto ezihamba phambili kuzo kanye nalezo ezikude kakhulu kuzo - amamitha angamakhulu ambalwa ngenkathi zigijima.
I-Emus igijima kahle futhi ingafinyelela isivinini esifinyelela ku-60 km / h
Umbono onjalo usiza izintshe ukuba zingasondeli emabangeni ayingozi kubantu nasezilwaneni ezinkulu. Ngobulungiswa, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi u-Emu unezitha ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke bazungeza amathafa angapheli ngokuthula.
U-Emu akagijimi kahle kuphela, kodwa futhi ubhukuda kahle. Uyakuthanda ukuthatha izinqubo zamanzi, futhi uma kunesidingo, angabhukuda kalula awele umfula ohlangabezane nendlela yakhe ngesikhathi sokufuduka. I-emu iyinyoni, cishe ingakhiphi isililo, kuphela ngenkathi yokukhwelana intshe ethule itshaya ikhwela kancane.
Abalimi emazweni amaningi bafuya izintshe. Izwe lethu alinjalo. Yiqiniso, namuhla sinamapulazi ambalwa anjalo - ayikhulu noma ngaphezudlwana.
Ungathenga intshe i-Emu ngebhizinisi njengenyoni endala, noma ungenza imfuyo yakho emantshwele achanyuselwa ekuzalelweni kwamaqanda. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi inketho yesibili ishibhile kakhulu kuneyokuqala.
U-Emu ekuqaleni wazalelwa ukukhulisa inani lezinyoni ezizalanayo, kodwa-ke u-Emu waqala ukukhuliswa ngezinga lokukhiqiza, futhi konke lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inyama yenkukhu iyinambitha futhi iyadla, futhi amafutha namafutha yimikhiqizo enomsoco nenempilo. Amafutha acebile nge-oleic acid.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi emu amafutha ezintshe inomphumela wokwelapha - uma isetshenziswa, inyusa ukutholakala kwezinto ezisebenza ngokuphila ngesikhumba.
Lo mkhiqizo usetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza uwoyela osetshenziselwa i-cosmetology. Abesifazane emhlabeni wonke bayakwazisa umkhiqizo wezimonyo - imaski yezinwele enomsoco equkethe uwoyela we-Emu.
Lesi buso sondla futhi sihlanze kahle isikhumba, sithuthukisa ukukhula kwezinwele ngokushesha, futhi sijwayele ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum engaphansi kwesikhumba yizindlala ezibusayo.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Ama-Emu ayizinyoni eziyimihambuma ngokwemvelo. U-Emus uzulazula efuna ukudla futhi kufanele ngithi bakwenza kahle kakhulu, ngenxa yokuhamba okude, okungamamitha acishe abe ngu-3.0. Ukunqoba ibanga elingamakhilomitha ayikhulu kuyinto encane kubo.
Izintshe zivuka ikakhulukazi kusihlwa, kuthi emini, lapho ilanga lishisa, ziphumule ezihlahleni ezinomthunzi. Intshe ichitha ubusuku ibuthongo obukhulu.
U-Emu ulala phansi ngentamo evulekile, futhi uncamela ukulala endaweni ehleli ngamehlo avaliwe.
Le nyoni iwubuwula obuncane, kepha iyaxwaya kakhulu. Lapho izintshe zidla, zihlala ziphonsa amakhanda azo entanyeni yazo ende bese zilalela isikhashana, futhi uma zibona ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, zizama ukubalekela isitha.
Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, intshe ingumgijimi omuhle futhi uma kwenzeka ingozi iba nesivinini esikahle, esilingana nesivinini sehhashi noma semoto. Kepha enye inkolelo yokuthi uma ingozi iba sengozini ifihla ikhanda layo esihlabathini ayinasiqinisekiso. Ochwepheshe bayenqaba ngokuphelele le nguqulo.
Kunama-daredevils ambalwa okuhlasela intshe endle, ngoba izilwane ziyazi ukuthi inyoni, uma kunesidingo, izokhipha ukwenqaba okufanele.
Kwesinye isikhathi amaqembu ezimpisi noma ezimpungushe angakwazi, esebenzisa ithuba lokubona okuncane kwentshe, ahlasele isidleke senyoni bese entshontsha iqanda ku-clutch lalo.
Ukudla kwe-Emu
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwentshe ukudla kwemifino, kepha u-Emu ngeke akubukele phansi ukudla izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane, ngokwesibonelo, izibankwa, futhi anambithe isinambuzane noma inyoni encane ngesikhathi sasekuseni.
I-emu icosha ukudla ngaphansi kwezinyawo zayo, kodwa ngasizathu simbe ayifuni ukukha amaqabunga nezithelo ezihlahleni. U-Emu ugwinya ukudla kuphelele bese ephonsa amatshe amancane esiswini ngaphezulu kokudla. Amatshe amatshe agaya ukudla okuqoqiwe esiswini senyoni.
U-Emu akakwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi isinkwa samanzi, ngoba angaphila ngaphandle kwamanzi isikhathi eside, kepha ngeke anqabe ukuphuza amanzi ahlanzekile uma ethola iso lakhe.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ekwindla nasebusika endaweni yethu inkathi yokukhwelana kwe-Emu. Futhi ezweni lakubo, inkathi yokukhwelana kwezinyoni iqala entwasahlobo, kepha eningizimu yezwe, intwasahlobo yenzeka ngqo lapho kufika ekwindla lapha.
Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, owesilisa uzama ukudonsa ukunakekelwa kwenani elikhulu labesifazane bese enza isiko lokukhwelana nakho konke ngokulandelana.
Kepha i-ostrich harem ihlala njalo iphethwe yindodakazi eyodwa, eyeduna ezochitha ngayo isikhathi ngokuzayo kuze kuqale ukuzala.
Esithombeni kunesidleke se-emu esinamaqanda
Ngemuva kokumba umgodi enhlabathini ukuze abeke, intokazi ngayinye izobeka amaqanda kuyo bese ngemuva kwalokho wonke umthwalo wokunakekela inzalo uzokwehlela kubaba.
Ngenkathi owesilisa intshe emu iyafukamela amaqanda, ngokuba ngowokuqala esidlekeni, abesifazane ngezikhathi ezithile babeka ingxenye entsha yamaqanda, kanye nenqubo yokufukamela.
“Baba ompofu” emasontweni amabili okuqala ngaphambi kosuku lomnqamulajuqu nangesonto eledlule ngaphambi kokuvela kwenkukhu, uzivumela ikhefu elincane - kungadluli imizuzu emithathu bese ehlala phansi ku-clutch futhi.
Emantshontshaneni ezithombe zentshe emu
Ngalesi sikhathi, owesilisa ulahlekelwa ama-kilojoule amaningi futhi isisindo sakhe ngemuva kwesikhathi sokuba sesidlekeni singama-kilogram angama-20 kuphela, ngenkathi yena ehlala kumaqanda anesisindo esingu-50-60 kg.
Kuze kuqoqwe amaqanda angama-25 esidlekeni. Owesilisa, ngokwemvelo, akakwazi ukumboza inani elinjalo ngomzimba wakhe ngasikhathi sinye, ngakho-ke amaphuphu awazalwa kuwo wonke amaqanda.
Lapho amatshwele ezalwa, abona ubaba womndeni kuphela, nguyena owanakekelayo kuze kube umzuzu wokuqala wokuphila ngokuzimela.
Iminyaka yentshe i-Emu ihlala isikhathi esifushane - ekuthunjweni ifinyelela eminyakeni engama-25-27, kanti endle lezi zinyoni azifinyeleli eminyakeni eyi-15-20.
