Ngokokuqala ngqa ihhanisi ebelisetshenziswa uhlobo lwe-husky, waduma umhlaba wonke ngenxa yemijaho yama-All Alaska eyayibanjwe ngo-1909. Nguye owanqoba umjaho wamamayela angu-400. Njalo ngonyaka ukuthandwa kwalezi zinja kwanda kuphela.
Bahlukaniswa ngokukhuthazela okuhle kakhulu nangejubane elikhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zomjaho nokuziphatha okuhle kwalezi zinja kunqobe uthando nenhlonipho yabantu abaningi. Ukuphela kokhokho oqondile walolu hlobo lwenja, oludume kakhulu namuhla, yinja yaseShukhi. Kuyaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngaphansi kwegama USuskyan Husky.
Incazelo nezici zohlobo lwe-husky
Umhlobo lo waqashelwa ngokusemthethweni e-United States ngo-1930. Yilapho lapho baqala khona ukuqoqa abamele abaphambili bamakhoba aseSiberia futhi bazala imfuyo esezingeni eliphakeme. Izinja zalolu hlobo kufanele zihlangabezane nemibandela yeZinga, evunyelwe ngo-1989 yi-American Kennel Club.
Ngokuhambisana nayo, lezi zilwane zinokuphakama okulingene, umzimba ohlangene ngokulingene futhi olinganayo onengubo enhle, ewugqinsi. Izidladla ziqinile, umsila umise okwentsiba. Lezi zinja zinemisila yamazipho ezidladleni zangaphambili zokunwaya isifonyo. Abanye abanikazi bayazisusa.
Ama-Husky alula futhi ayashesha. Ukunyakaza kwabo kunomusa kakhulu. Izinja ezinjalo zibonakaliswa ngokulingana, mahhala. Ukubukeka "kwamadoda" kwabesilisa kanye "nobufazi" bezinambuzane nakho kuphawuliwe. Lezi zinja, ezinemisipha ekhule kahle, azinasisindo esingeqile.
Ikhanda le-husky lilingana nomzimba, izindlebe ezingunxantathu zobukhulu obuphakathi zimile, isifonyo sinobude obuphakathi, ibhuloho lekhala liqondile. Isifonyo sinyathela ngokulinganayo emakhaleni. Izindebe ezilingana kahle zinombala omuhle. Ukulunywa yinja ukukhishwa isikele.
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zohlobo lweSuserian Husky ngamehlo abo. Amile okwe-alimondi, athe qwa kancane futhi ahlukene ngokulingene. Ngenxa yalokhu kumila kwamehlo, lezi zinja zinezimo ezinobungane ebusweni bazo.
Okuphawuleka kakhulu umbala wamehlo e-husky: angaba nsundu noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izinga livumela inja ukuthi ibe namehlo ahlukile (aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nansundu) namehlo ahlukahlukene (inhlanganisela yemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nensundu). I-husky yamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka idonsela ukunaka okukhulu kulolu hlobo, ngoba lo mbala wamehlo awutholakali kwezinye izinja.
Amakhala ezinja ezinemibala ehlukene angaba kanjena:
- grey, mnyama, tan - mnyama;
- ithusi - hepatic;
- okumhlophe - okunemibala yenyama, okunemishwe ebomvu.
Okujwayelekile, kepha kungadingeki, "imaski" emhlophe noma emnyama ezungeze amehlo kanye nebhande eliphindwe kabili ebunzini ngaphansi kwekhala. Abesilisa banesisindo sama-28 kg nabesifazane ama-23 kg. Ukukhula kwabesilisa ekubuneni kungu-53.5-60 cm, ama-bitches - 50.5-56 cm.
UHusky uvame ukuba namehlo wemibala ehlukene
Ngaphakathi njengoba inja husky - Lokhu, okokuqala, kuyisilwane esinamandla kakhulu futhi esisebenzayo, esisetshenziswe isikhathi eside ukugijimela ezinjeni ezifakiwe, isici sayo esiyinhloko isifiso sokuhamba okuningi.
Lezi zinja zithanda nje ukugijima nohlobo oluthile lwesisindo. Namuhla, uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-husky lusetshenziswa kakhulu njengenja ehambisana nayo noma inja yokubonisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele bayo banamakhono amahle kakhulu engqondo, aqinisekisa ulwazi lokusetshenziswa kwabo ekusesheni nasezinsizeni zokutakula kanye nokuhlakanipha phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili.
Husky - inja, Inobungane obungafani nobunye obuhlukile, kepha futhi nobumnandi obedlulele. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubonakala ngokuzimela nokuzimela. Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-huskies kuyaqabukela akhombise ulaka lwangempela.
Intengo yokuzala kaHusky
Njengoba lolu hlobo seludume kakhulu ezweni lakithi muva nje, awekho amakhiwane amaningi ama-husky. Lokhu kuthinta izindleko zezinja ezinjalo. Husky, intengo okuyinto eRussia eguquguqukayo phakathi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-18-25, ihlala izinja ezingavamile, abalimi abaningi abahloniphekile balolu hlobo banomugqa wenzalo entsha.
Umdlwane kaHusky
Lapho ukhetha isilwane sasekhaya, kufanele uxhumane nezinja ezihloniphekile, lapho kudalwa khona inani elihle kakhulu lezinja ezinjalo. Imidlwane ye-Husky eneminyaka engama-4 kuya kwengama-4 amasonto sebevele bazimele ngokwabo futhi bakhombisa izici eziyinhloko zomlingiswa wabo. Le minyaka ilungele ukuthola isilwane.
UHusky ekhaya
Abaningi abafisayo thenga husky yendlu noma ifulethi, ekhathazekile ngejazi lakhe le-chic. Ukuzijabulisa kwabo, lezi zilwane azinawo nje kuphela iphunga elingathandeki, kodwa futhi zihlukaniswa nenhlanzeko yazo.
Bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nanoma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala. Ama-Huskies azizwa emuhle, kokubili ekhaya nalapho ehlala esibayeni esivulekile emgwaqweni. Njengoba izinja ezinjalo zihlakaniphe ngokwedlulele, futhi ithuku lazo lokuqapha nelokugada lincishisiwe, ukuzigcina kuketanga kungathandeki kakhulu.
Ngokuqukethwe kwamahhala esizeni somuntu siqu, ama-huskies avame ukukhombisa ukuzimela kwabo, okungavezwa "ekungabikho" kwabo okuvamile egcekeni. Lokhu kuvame ukuholela ekusesheni isilwane kuyo yonke indawo. Kungakho abanikazi bezinja ezinjalo kufanele bahlale bezibona njalo futhi balawule inkululeko yabo yokuhamba.
Husky, isithombe ezivame ukurekhodwa ngokunyakaza okusebenzayo, zihamba kakhulu, ngakho-ke, zihlala ezimweni zasemadolobheni, zizodinga ukuhamba kaningi nokude okuvela kumnikazi wazo. Badinga imithwalo esindayo.
Ama-Huskies adlala kakhulu, ngakho-ke alungele imindeni enezingane, abakha ubuhlobo obuhle nabo ngokushesha. Lezi zinja zilungele kangcono abantu abakhuthele abathanda ezemidlalo nokuhamba ngaphandle. Kulokhu, i-husky izoba ngumngane ofanele womndeni wayo.
Ukulungisa Izinja Ezishubile
Hhayi isikhathi eside kakhulu, kepha ijazi elibi kakhulu lishubile lidinga ukunakekelwa okuthile. Ngesikhathi se-molting (amahlandla ama-2 ngonyaka), lezi zinja azinayo ingubo yangaphansi, ngakho-ke, ukuze zinikeze ukubukeka okuhle, zigundiwe phakathi kwezinzwani nasezinhlangothini.
Izinja kufanele zibhulashiwe njalo ngamabhulashi akhethekile. Uboya bokuzihlanza balezi zilwane empeleni abunuki, kepha uma sebumanzi, kungavela iphunga elincane, elinyamalala lapho lomile.
Ukudla kwezilwane kufanele kulinganiswe, kucebe kuzo zonke izakhi ezidingekayo. Ama-Huskies mahle ekudleni ukudla okukhethekile okwenzelwe izinja ezisebenzayo. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, lezi zinja zingaphila iminyaka eyi-12-15.
Ukuqeqeshwa kukaHusky kungcono ukwethenjwa ngochwepheshe, ngoba lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa nokuzimela nokuzimela kwalo, okungelula kangako ukubhekana nakho nabanikazi bezinja.
