Ukutheleleka kwefungal, ikakhulukazi njengesibungu, yize kungasongeli impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo, kulimaza kakhulu ikhwalithi yaso, kuletha imizwa eminingi engathandeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umenzeli wesifo uqobo, ukhunta, angaba yingozi enkulu ezimpilweni zabantu abahlala eduze kwesilwane esinomsila. Izingane ziseqenjini lokuqala eliyingozi. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngomuthi osiza ukubhekana nale nkinga - "Vakderm".
Ukunikeza umuthi
Inhloso eqondile yomuthi ukuvusa ukuthuthukiswa kokuzivikela okuzinzile kwezifo zefungal ezinomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-dermatophytosis. Isetshenziselwa ukugoma nokwelapha amakati, izinja, onogwaja nezinye izilwane ezinoboya obuphakathi nendawo. Ukugoma kwenziwa kabili emathangeni ehlukene esilwane, ngekhefu lezinsuku eziyi-10-14. Kakade inyanga noma izinsuku ezingama-25 ngemuva kokwethulwa komuthi wokugoma, ukumelana nezifo ezibangelwa ithonya le-fungus ye-pathogenic. Isikhathi sokugoma sisilinganiso sonyaka. Kunomuthi wokugoma owanele izinyanga eziyi-12, kungalesi sikhathi lapho kuhlala khona ukungezwani kokugoma ngemuva kokugoma. Ngalesi sikhathi, umnikazi wesilwane sakhe angalala ngokuthula ngaphandle kokwesaba ukutheleleka.
I-Vakderm F isetshenziselwa ukujova emakati. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukwelapha umbandamu osuvele uvele. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuhlanganiswe ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izidakamizwa. Isibonelo, ama-antibiotic, ama-antifungal-based sulfur, ama-immunomodulators, namaphilisi e-terbinafine. Ngokuqondile, uhlobo, umthamo kanye nenani lezidakamizwa kunqunywa ngudokotela wezilwane ohambele ngokuya ngesithombe somtholampilo sesiguli esine-fluffy.
Umuthi wokugoma yi-areactogenic, awunabungozi ngokuphelele (kuncike kuyo yonke imithetho yokugoma nokusetshenziswa komuthi "Vakderm"), unezinto zokuvimbela nezokwelapha. Umuthi ovaliwe we-hermetically ungagcinwa kuze kube izinyanga eziyi-12 uma ugcinwe ku-2-10 ° C. Ivalwe ngokukhululeka, ibhodlela elonakele noma ngaphandle kwelebula, umuthi akufanele ugcinwe. Isixazululo lapho isikhunta sivele khona naso singaphansi kokubhujiswa.
Ukwakheka, ifomu lokukhishwa
Umuthi utholakala ngezindlela ezimbili. Ngendlela yomjovo wokumiswa nowenziwe ongasebenzi womjovo. Umuthi wokugoma ubukeka njengengxube enombala onsundu, ukumiswa ngohlobo lwempuphu ephuzi ephethe ukuthungwa okunezinhlaka. Isisekelo somuthi sithathwa kumaseli wamakhowe wezinhlobo zezimboni zamasiko akhule ngaphansi kwezimo zokufakelwa, bese engasebenzi nge-formalin.
Umuthi wokugoma unombala ophuzi-nsundu ngombala, ukuvunyelwa okuncane ebhodleleni ngendlela yama-flakes kuvunyelwe. Ukulungiselela ihlanganiswe ezitsheni ezinomthamo wamasentimitha ayizi-10 kuye kwezingu-450, ovalwe ngamakhemikhali ngezitishi zenjoloba ezinama-aluminium clamp. Kungaba futhi ngama-ampoule asethwe ngophethiloli ngemithamo eyodwa. Emakhemisi akhethekile, umuthi wokugoma ukhishwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa
Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, isonto ngaphambi kokugoma, kubalulekile ukubulala isilwane. Ngenqubo yokusebenzisa umuthi wokugoma owomile, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-diluent ukulungiselela ukumiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga i-saline solution noma i-diluent ekhethekile; kufanele zihlanganiswe kuphela ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo.
Ifomu loketshezi lomuthi lifudunyezwa ekushiseni komzimba okungu-36 ° C, kushukunyiswe kahle kangangoba i-precipitate iyancibilika futhi ijojowe ngaphandle kokufaka i-diluent.
Indawo okujova kuyo isilwane kufanele iphathwe ngesisombululo segciwane - utshwala, inaliti kufanele ibiliswe kahle. Inaliti ayikwazi ukuphinda isetshenziselwe le nto. Imisipha yethanga ikhethwe kakhulu njengesiza somzimba sokugoma. Umjovo ufakwa ethangeni elilodwa, ngokuvuselelwa okuphindaphindiwe - kwelinye.
Umthamo womuthi unqunywa isisindo nobudala besilwane esinoboya.
Ngakho-ke izinja ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu amahlanu, uhhafu wekhiyubhu eyodwa wanele. Izinja ezingaphezu kwamakhilogremu amahlanu - injube ephelele yokugoma. Ngokuqondene namakati, uhhafu wekhiyubhu walokho kwenele kubantu abangaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, okudlula lesi sikhathi esidinga isilinganiso esiphindwe kabili - 1 cube ye- "Vakderma". Onogwaja, lesi sibalo sinezinsuku ezingama-50 ubudala. Inani lesilinganiso liyefana. Uma kukhona ukuphikisana ngakunye, udokotela uqobo unquma umthamo noma unikeze ezinye izinketho. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zingaphikiswa ezigabeni zokugcina zokukhulelwa, kanye nasezilwaneni ezisanda kuzalwa ezinomsila.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi isilwane sakho asiweli eqenjini ngokuphikisana. Sizokhuluma kabanzi ngokungenzeka kamuva. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uqiniseke ngokufaneleka kanye nekhwalithi yomuthi wokugoma. Umuthi ungawuthenga ekhemisi eliqinisekisiwe kuphela, ukupakisha akumele konakaliswe, usuku lokwenziwa kwalo negama lomuthi kufanele kuboniswe ebhodleleni. Ibhokisi liqukethe ishidi lesichasiselo.
Kubalulekile ukugcina kokubili izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuzivikela kanye nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu lapho uphatha imithi yomjovo. Ngesikhathi senqubo, lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sinikezwe uchwepheshe ogqoke ama-ovalolo, kanye nokuba namandla namakhono okunikeza usizo oludingekayo esilwaneni. Uhlelo lokugoma kufanele lulandelwe ngokuqinile. Okungukuthi, ukwenza umjovo wesibili kungakadluli izinsuku eziyi-10-14 ngemuva kokwethulwa kokuqala. Izikhawu zesikhathi eside zingaholela ekwehleni kokusebenza komgomo ekuvikelekeni kwesilwane.
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa kabusha ibhodlela elivulekile. Isibonelo, gcina enye ingxenye ye-vial ukuze uthole umgomo olandelayo. Ama-ampoules avulekile nezinye iziqukathi ezikhiqizwa yi-Vakderma azigcinwa.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana nomuthi esikhumbeni, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila noma amehlo, kubalulekile ukugeza kahle indawo yokuxhumana namanzi agobhozayo. Uma kuconswa kancane phansi, nakho kudinga ukuwashwa. Uma lesi sidakamizwa sinikezwe umuntu ngengozi, udinga ukwelapha indawo yokubhoboza nge-ethyl alcohol engu-70% bese uthintana nodokotela ngokushesha.
Uma lesi sidakamizwa sanikezwa isilwane esibonakala siphilile, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana kwavela izimpawu zesifo - amabala anempandla, ama-crust. Cishe lesi sifo sasisencane ngesikhathi sokugonywa noma sasicashile. Ungesabi, vele wazise udokotela wezilwane uzokuthatha isinyathelo. Kungenzeka, ukugoma okuphindwe kaningi kuzodingeka ngemithamo ebekwe nguchwepheshe. Kulokhu, sekuvele amasonto ama-2-3 ngemuva komjovo wesibili, uqweqwe luzoqala ukucwecwa, esikhundleni salokho kuzovela izinwele ezintsha. Uma kutholakala lokho kugxila, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphathe ngokucophelela izindawo zokuxhumana okuvamile kwesilwane endlini, ngokwesibonelo, imibhede kanye nendlu yangasese.
Uma isilwane esinempilo sigonyiwe, izimpawu zesifo ngeke zivele. Esikhundleni salokho, i-fluffy izothola ukuzivikela okuzinzile kwezifo zefungal ngemuva kwenyanga eyodwa nje.
Izimo
Izilwane ezinokuncipha kokuzivikela komzimba ngenxa yokugula okungathi sína, ezilulama ngemuva kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa, kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe ngemuva kwesikhathi futhi izingane ezinenyanga eyodwa ubudala azikho ekugomeni. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa ezigabeni zokuqala neziphakathi - ukugoma kwenziwa ngokuqapha okukhulu.
Ungafaki umuthi ezilwaneni ezinokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezingathathelani ezenzekayo njengamanje. Ngaphambi kokugoma, kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezilwane ukukhomba izifo ezingaba khona ezenzeka ngendlela efihlekile noma esikhathini sokufukamela.
Ukusetshenziswa komuthi wokugoma i-Vakderm akuvunyelwe nakancane ngokuhlanganiswa neminye imithi engacindezela ngandlela thile amasosha omzimba esilwane esigonyiwe.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Imiphumela emibi ngokulawulwa okulungile kwesidakamizwa nokugcinwa kwemithetho edingekayo ayikaziwa. Kodwa-ke, ukujova umuthi wokugoma obandayo noma ohlanganiswe ngokwanele kungadala ukuvuvukala nokuqina endaweni yokujova emakati nasezinja. Futhi, ukusetshenziswa kwenaliti engeyona inzalo, ukunganakwa kokwelashwa kwendawo yokujova noma ukuzwela okwandayo kwesilwane kungadala ukubonakala kophawu. Ungasusa inkathazo enjalo ngosizo lokwelashwa okuvamile ngesisombululo se-iodine. Ukuze ungavuseleli ithumba, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane. Mhlawumbe uzobeka izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala. Kepha ungazenzi umuthi, lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu.
Kungabuye kube nezinguquko zokuziphatha zesikhashana lapho amakati egonyiwe. Isilwane sibukeka sibuthaka futhi silele. Lesi simo sidlula ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3.
Izilwane ezinemiphumela emibi engenhla kufanele zivikelwe ekucindezelekeni okweqile izinsuku eziyi-3-4.
Ukusabela okungahambi kahle okubangelwa yisidakamizwa kubhekwa njengokuhle futhi kuhamba ngokwakho.
Izindleko ze-Vakderm
Umuthi ukhiqizwa eRussian Federation kanti izindleko zawo ziphansi kakhulu. Iphakethe elilodwa libiza cishe ama-ruble ayi-110-120.
Izibuyekezo mayelana vakderma
Izibuyekezo zomuthi ku-Intanethi ziyehluka. Iningi lezihloko ziyaphikisana, kepha kukhona eyodwa enkulu KODWA. Ngokuyinhloko, bonke abanikazi bazama ukwelapha izilonda ezikhona ngomuthi wokugoma. Umphumela womcimbi onjalo awu-zero, ngoba umuthi wenzelwe ukuvikela, hhayi ukwelashwa. Ingasetshenziswa i- "Vakderm" nasenkambweni yokwelashwa, kepha ngokuhlangana nezidakamizwa ezingeziwe. Isibonelo, ukwelashwa kokubonakaliswa kwangaphandle ngamafutha, ukwethulwa kwemithi yokuzivikela emzimbeni.
Futhi, izindlela zokuzivikela zazingalandelwa, okungukuthi: umuthi wawunikezwa izilwane ezibuthakathaka, kanye nalezo ezingazange zelashelwe ama-parasites, okuthi kwesinye isikhathi kube nzima umsebenzi, ngoba kunomthelela omubi ekuvikelekeni kwesilwane.
Ezimweni zokusetshenziswa okulungile kokuvimbela, izibuyekezo ezingezinhle azibonwanga.