Ikati liyisilwane esidla inyama futhi lidla kakhulu inyama. Kepha wonke ama-fining adonswa yimifino yamakhambi: bayayidla lapho behamba futhi bayifuna ngenkuthalo ekhaya. Abazala babo basendle benza okufanayo ngezikhala eziluhlaza. Kungani amakati edinga utshani, yikuphi okungcono ekwelapheni isilwane, ukuthi ungasihlinzeka kanjani ngesilwane esingenawo uhla lwamahhala, sizotshela ngezansi.
Kungani amakati edinga ukudla utshani
Uma ikati liphoqeleka ukuthi lidle ukudla kwezitshalo kuphela, noma ngabe licebile ngamaprotheni, lizophuphutheka kungekudala. Izinto ezidingekayo kumbono we-feline zihlanganiswa yizinto zazo eziphilayo kuphela ezivela kumaprotheni wezilwane.... Kepha utshani bamaMurkas bubalulekile futhi: lokhu sekucacile vele esibonelweni sabo esijwayelekile salesi sengezo sokudla kwenyama.
Odokotela bezilwane abafikanga empendulweni engacacile embuzweni wokuthi kungani amakati adinga ukudla izindwani zotshani. Kunezinguqulo eziningana ezinamazinga ahlukahlukene obufakazi.
Ukunwetshwa kokudla
Ikhambi liqukethe amavithamini amaningi, izakhi zokulandela umkhondo kanye nama-amino acid alusizo empilweni: i-choline, i-biotin, ithusi, i-zinc, i-cobalt, i-silicon, i-potassium, njll. ethwele inzalo enempilo.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izazi ze-Felinologists (ochwepheshe abacwaninga amakati) babheke ngqo ukuthi hlobo luni lotshani oluthandwa yilawo anomsila. Njengomthetho, amakati akhetha imifino yawo ajwayelekile, angazami ukuzama ezinye izitshalo.
Ngakho-ke, ukudla utshani kungumkhuba kakhulu kunokufuna izinto ezingekho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinto eziningi ezingekho enyameni, njengoba ucwaningo lwamuva lutholile, zihlanganiswa emzimbeni wekati ngokuzimela.
Ukuzelapha
Isikhathi eside, bekukholelwa ukuthi isilwane esigulayo besifuna amakhambi okwelapha ukuze sizisize silulame. Ukuhlola amakati amaningi athanda ukudla utshani, odokotela bezilwane abazitholanga izifo ezibucayi nezihlelekile kuzo. Ngendlela, ezinye izitshalo zokwelapha amakati ziphikisana ngokweqile futhi zingaba nobuthi, ngokwesibonelo, i-foxglove.
Nambitha okuncamelayo
Kuqaphelekile ukuthi amanye amakati alwela utshani awaginyi njalo, kepha aluma kuphela. Cishe zifana nokunambitheka okusha kwejusi lamakhambi.
Ukulawulwa kwamathumbu
Umphumela we-laxative uhlotshaniswa nokubuyiswa kabusha kotshani obudliwe, futhi umphumela wokulungisa uhlotshaniswa nokwakheka kwawo. Ngezinkinga ezithile zamathumbu, amakati azodla izinhlobo ezahlukene zotshani uma enokukhetha. Ukuze ziphumule, izilwane ezifuywayo zivame ukudla utshani obunamaqabunga abanzi, futhi ukulungisa amathumbu, zikhetha izitshalo ezinamakhasi amancane.
Ukuhlanza isisu
Lesi yisizathu esizwakalayo. Utshani yintambo eyimbumba eyenziwe ngosinga olungekho nhlobo ekudleni kwezilwane... Ukuhamba ngasesimweni somlomo, isigaxa semifino sihlanza izindonga zaso ekunamatheleni izingcezu zokudla bese sikuqoqa kukodwa. Lapho isibuyise isigaxa, ikati lizosusa emzimbeni ukudla okungadliwe ngokungadingekile, ucezu oludala, uboya, olugwinye ngenkathi luzikhotha.
Okubalulekile! Ngokwemvelo, umhlaseli akadli inyama kuphela. Kanye nesilwane esidla utshani, okuqukethwe esiswini sakhe nakho kungena emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, ukuze ikati lithole isabelo salo sokudla kwezitshalo ngale ndlela.
Umsebenzi owengeziwe wokuhlanza kwangaphakathi, kanye notshani, kwenziwa ngoboya (izimpaphe) zesilwane esidliwe.
Yimuphi utshani amakati avame ukuwudla?
Uma ikati lingenakho ukufinyelela otshanini obusha obukhulayo, lizobheka ezinye izindlela zokwanelisa isidingo salo. Izitshalo zasendlini zivame ukuthinteka. Uma ikati elilambele uhlaza lithola izithombo zilungele ukutshalwa, uzozama ngokuzithandela. Abanikazi babona ukuthi izilwane zabo ezifuywayo zazize zibhebhethekise izimbali ezitsheni zamavazi noma umshanelo. Musa ukuthethisa izilwane ezifuywayo ngale ndlela yokuziphatha, nikeza utshani abazidingayo.
Okubalulekile! Ukufinyelela kwezinye izimbali zezimbali nezimbali kungaba yingozi empilweni yekati: ama-rhododendrons, i-dieffenbachia, i-mistletoe, i-daffodils nezinye izitshalo zinobuthi kubo.
Uma sikhuluma ngokunambitheka, khona-ke abameleli be-felines bazokhetha i-mint ne-valerian kunoma yikuphi ukudla okumnandi. Lapho ikati likwazi ukuthola lezi zitshalo, lifihla ubuso balo emaqabungeni, lithole injabulo yangempela iphunga. Kepha ukusetshenziswa kwala makhambi akuwenzi umsebenzi wokugaya ukudla. Ngokwemvelo, amakati akhetha izitshalo zokusanhlamvu, okungukuthi, akha ama-spikelets ngesikhathi sokuhluma. Okusanhlamvu okuvame kakhulu emigwaqweni kukhasa ukhula, kukhethwa ama-murks akwazi ukuzihambela.
Uma ungenayo utshani wakho, utshani bangaphandle akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yesilwane sakho. Kungcoliswe kakhulu ngamaqanda ezinambuzane, intuthu kaphethiloli, izibulala-zinambuzane noma umanyolo. Kumakati angazishiyi izindonga zenkosi, iziqu zikakolweni ezisanda kuhluma zingaba yinto emnandi eluhlaza:
- ibhali;
- rye;
- ama-oats;
- ukolweni;
- izimali ezikhethekile ezithengiswa ezitolo zezilwane (zibizwa ngokuthi "Utshani bekati").
Emisileni, kuncanyana izindwani zotshani ezisanda kuchanyuselwa kusuka embewini... Ziqukethe inani elikhulu kakhulu lezinto eziwusizo nokushaja okunamandla kwamandla abalulekile. Njengomthetho, amakati ayabuthanda utshani, ezingcebeni zazo osengabona amathonsi wejusi.
Ukutshala utshani ekhaya
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilwane sakho osithandayo sithola unyaka wonke ukufinyelela kuhlaza olusha, umnikazi onakekelayo uzokukhulisa ekhaya. Lo ngumcimbi olula futhi ongabizi kakhulu, izinzuzo zawo kuzoba impilo nenjabulo yesilwane esinoboya.
Ukukhethwa kwembewu
Ungakhetha noma yikuphi okusanhlamvu noma uthenge ibhokisi lembewu ezitolo ezikhethekile. Abanikazi bamakati abanokuhlangenwe nakho bathi cishe akekho noyedwa ezifuywayo onikela ngama-oats asanda kuhluma. Izinhlamvu ze-oats nokunye okusanhlamvu kuthengwa ngesisindo ezimakethe nalapho kudayiswa khona okuphakelayo kwezilwane nezinyoni.
Kuyathakazelisa! Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuthandwa kwekati lakho, ungatshala inhlanganisela ye-cereal seed - i-purr ngokuqinisekile izothanda okuthile.
Ukulungiswa kweziqukathi
Uzodinga iziqukathi ezimbalwa, inani elilungile lingu-3. Ungasebenzisa iziqukathi ezithuthukisiwe (ngokwesibonelo, amabhokisi epulasitiki) noma ezinye izinketho zokuhlobisa - amabhodwe amancane ezimbali, amabhodwe, amabhokisi amahle. Akekho oye wakhansela indlela yokudala: ungatshala utshani ngesigqoko esidala, iloli lengane lisuswe emasondweni, kubhasikidi. Futhi lungisa indawo yokuma okuzokhipha kuyo uketshezi oluningi.
Ukuhlwanyela okuhambayo
Kungani kungcono ukukhetha iziqukathi ezi-3 ncamashi? Ngoba kulula ukunikeza ikati utshani obusha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Okokuqala, imbewu itshalwa esitsheni sokuqala, lapho ichanyuselwa, ukuhlwanyela kufanele kuphindwe kwesesibili, bese kwesesithathu. Umehluko phakathi kwezitshalo cishe uyisonto. Ezinsukwini eziyi-7, ikati lizokwazi ukubhekana nengxenye yokuqala yezithombo, bese kufika elandelayo. Okwesithathu, imbewu entsha izobhuntsha ngalesi sikhathi.
Ukunqunywa kwe-substrate
Indlela elula yokuhlwanyela enhlabathini ejwayelekile noma i-peat... Kepha kwesinye isikhathi amakati athanda hhayi kuphela ukuluma utshani, kepha futhi nokufuna iziqukathi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwenhlabathi, ungabeka imbewu ku:
- gauze oswakanyisiwe;
- uboya bekotini oswakanyisiwe;
- uthele sawdust noma ama-granules;
- i-vermiculite noma i-perlite;
- indwangu ethelwe ngamanzi;
- izingqimba eziningana zephepha langasese.
Siyafika
Beka i-substrate ekhethiwe ezansi kwesitsha bese uthambisa kahle. Fafaza imbewu ukuze yonke indawo imbozwe ngokuphelele ngongqimba oluminyene lwazo: lokhu kuzonikeza "ukhaphethi" ojiyile wezithombo. Vala isivuno ngesendlalelo sesibili se-substrate namanzi futhi, kepha hhayi ngaphezulu kwamanzi.
Okubalulekile! Ngemuva kokutshala, isitsha sakho kufanele sigcwale isigamu kuphela, ngoba imbewu izohluma ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-substrate.
Sinikeza umphumela wokushisa
Ukukhanya akudingeki ukuhluma kwembewu, kepha ukufudumala nokugcinwa komswakama kuyadingeka. Ngakho-ke, isitsha kufanele sivalwe ngesivalo esivulekile noma ukugoqwa kwepulasitiki. Ngemuva kwalokho, beka ikati "lekati" elizayo efasiteleni. Amahlumela azovela ngokushesha okukhulu uma ubeka isitsha kurediyetha (kunjalo, uma singashisi kakhulu). Lapho izindwani zotshani zichanyuselwe ngo-1-2 cm, ifilimu ingasuswa (imvamisa izinsuku ezingama-4-5). Isonto elilodwa emva kokuhlwanyela, nikeza ikati inqwaba yokuqala yeGreen Good bese uphinda ukuhlwanyela esitsheni sesibili.
Okubalulekile! Ungakhethi utshani ngaphandle ukwelapha ikati elifuywayo. Noma uyigeza ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, ngeke ukwazi ukugeza konke ukungcola namaqanda e-helminth. Kuphephe kakhulu ukutshala isilwane sakho utshani ekhaya.
Uma ikati lingazimisele ngokukhethekile ukudla utshani, akufanele uliphoqe... Kepha ukweqa ngokweqile "okuyimbila" kuyimbangela yokukhathazeka nokubonisana nodokotela wezilwane: mhlawumbe iMurka ayinazo izinto noma kunezinkinga ngomgudu wamathumbu.
