Usayizi omncane, ukubukeka okungajwayelekile kanye nezinsiza ekuhlanzeni i-aquarium yikhona okwenza i-panda catfish yathandwa kangaka.
Kodwa-ke, ukuzalanisa i-panda catfish kungaba yinkohliso. Kepha, le nhlanzi iya ngokuya ithandwa kakhulu futhi ayithandeki nje ukuyifuya, kepha futhi inenzuzo. Yiziphi izimo ezidinga ukwakhelwa bona? Izimpendulo zisencwadini yethu.
Ukukhetha ngababili
Indlela enconyiwe yokushada ukuthenga iqembu lentsha futhi uyikhulise. ICatfish panda iyinhlanzi yokufunda, ngakho-ke udinga ukuyigcina eqenjini lezicucu okungenani eziyi-4-6.
Lokhu kuzokhulisa amathuba okuthola okungenani inhlanzi eyodwa yobulili obuhlukile, futhi uma unenhlanhla, khona-ke abesilisa abaningana. Iqembu okukhona kulo abesilisa abaningana linikeza inzalo ngempumelelo enkulu.
Ukuzala i-aquarium
Ukuze dilution 40 amalitha kwanele. I-aquarium kufanele itshalwe kahle ngezitshalo, okuhle kunabo bonke ubulembu baseJava kanye ne-Amazon. Qiniseka ukuthi wengeza okungenani indawo yokuhlala eyodwa - ibhodwe noma ukhukhunathi.
Amapharamitha wamanzi
Amanzi ngokungathathi hlangothi, kepha iphaseji le-panda libekezelela amanzi kusuka ku-6.0 kuye ku-8.0 pH. I-dH ingaba kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-25, kepha uma ufuna ukwandisa amathuba akho okuzala kuyalulekwa ukuyigcina ingaphansi kwe-10 dH. Ukushisa kwamanzi 22-25C
Ukondla
Ukudla okunothe kokudla kwezilwane kuyadingeka uma ufuna i-panda catfish gazinga. Yondla ngobuningi nangokuhlukahluka, bese ushintsha phakathi kokuphakela izikelemu zegazi nge-brine shrimp, ukudla kwe-catfish nokucwilayo.
Izinguquko ezithile zamanzi nazo zibalulekile, kuhle njalo ezinsukwini ezine ku-25%. Ukushintsha kwamanzi njalo kubaluleke kakhulu uma imisundu yegazi kungukudla okuyinhloko.
Ukuzalela
Ngesikhathi sokuzala, iphasishi lendoda lepand lijaha insikazi, lenze imibuthano ezungeze yena.
Lapho amaqanda esifazane esevuthiwe, abesilisa baqala ukusunduza insikazi ezinhlangothini, emsileni nasesiswini, kuyishukumisa ngezimpondo.
Uphawu lokuzala - owesilisa ulele ngakolunye uhlangothi, kanti owesifazane ucindezela umlomo wakhe esinqeni sakhe sendunu, bese eqoqa ubisi emlonyeni wakhe. Uma ubheka lezi zibhangqwana ngenhla, isikhundla sifana nohlamvu T.
Yize indlela eqondile yokufakwa kwesidoda ingacaci, kungacatshangwa ngokubheka kwabakwa-aquarists ukuthi owesifazane udlulisa ubisi emigodini, aqondiswa emzimbeni kuya emaphikweni akhe okhalo acindezelwe ku-scoop.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukhipha amaqanda kuwo (kuyaqabukela amabili), ngakho-ke, amaqanda avundiswa.
Kunesici esisodwa esihlukanisa i-panda catfish edala kwamanye amaphaseji. Kuma-pandas, ukunyakaza okuzala kunama-acrobatic kakhulu, isikhundla esisesimweni se-T sithathwa phakathi kwamanzi, kude nebanga lomhlaba. Lapho eminye imihubhe ifaka amaqanda elele phansi.
Lapho insikazi ivundisa iqanda, ibheka indawo yokulinamathelisa. Imvamisa bakhetha izitshalo ze-aquarium ezinamakhasi amancane.
Ubulembu baseJavanese, yize bungeyona nje i-panda catfish, buhle. Futhi insikazi izalela amaqanda ezihlahleni zayo eziminyene.
Ngokukhwelana ngakunye okulandelayo, owesifazane angakhetha owesilisa ohlukile. Isibalo samaqanda sincane, asidluli kuma-25. Ungamangali uma okokuqala kukhona cishe ayi-10.
Ukukhula gazinga
Ekushiseni okungu-22C, i-caviar ivuthwa izinsuku eziyi-3-4, lapho amanzi ebanda kakhulu, ukulinda kukude. I-Fry hatching icishe ibe ngu-4 mm ngosayizi, iyaguquguquka, kepha uma uyihlolisisa inentshebe ethuthuke ngokuphelele.
Ngisho nakufry osanda kuchanyuselwa, usuvele ubona amabala amnyama azungeze amehlo, njengoba ekhula, ayanda.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, gazinga cishe alibonakali ngemuva komhlabathi lize liqale ukunyakaza. Emasontweni ayi-10-12, gazinga lifinyelela usayizi we-12-14 mm, futhi linemibala ngokuphelele.
UMaleki uzwela kakhulu ekushiseni ngokweqile kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi. Uma inhlanzi endala isinda ku-28 ° C, khona-ke gazinga lizofa vele ku-26 ° C. Ukusinda kukhuphuka emazingeni okushisa angama-22 ° C noma ngaphansi.
Ukondla gazinga
Emahoreni angama-28 okuqala iphakela kusuka esikhwameni se-yolk, futhi asikho isidingo sokondla izinsuku ezimbili zokuqala. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, ungondla nge-microworm kanye nama-ciliates, njengoba ukhula, udinga ukushintshela ekudleni okuqoshiwe kwenhlanzi yabantu abadala.