I-tetradon encane isanda kwaziwa ngama-aquarists, kepha yasheshe yathola ukuthandwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isilwane esincane singagcinwa kuma-nano-aquariums - amalitha ayi-15 anele ngomhlambi omncane. Futhi, izinhlanzi zinesici esihlukile sokuziphatha - ziqaphelisisa ukuthi kwenzekani ngaphandle kwendawo yazo. Abanye abalimi bathi izilwane ezifuywayo ziqala ukubona umnikazi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa.
Incazelo
Ama-tetradon emifino angabameleli abancane kunabo bonke bohlobo lwawo - ubude bawo bungu-3 cm kuphela. Zinamehlo amakhulu, ayizidudla angahamba ngokuzimela, anikeza ama-tetradon umbono omuhle. Ihlala inganyakazi, inhlanzi ibona konke okwenzekayo kuyo.
Umbala we-tetradon uhlukile. Imvamisa le nhlanzi iba phuzi, kepha lapho isimo sayo noma ukukhanyisa kushintsha, kuyashintsha. Isilwanyane singaphenduka sibe nsundu, siluhlaza noma sithusi. Izindawo ezimnyama kuphela ezitholakala emzimbeni wonke ezingagugile.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
I-tetradon yemifino ayithobeki kakhulu. Ake siqale ngeqiniso lokuthi udinga i-aquarium encane kakhulu - kusuka kumalitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-20 umuntu ngamunye; imithombo ehlukene inika izinombolo ezahlukahlukene. Into esemqoka ukuthi amanzi alinganiselwe ngokuphelele, njengoba izinhlanzi zizwela kakhulu ezingeni lama-nitrate ne-ammonia. Ungafaki usawoti ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, njengoba ama-tetradons emvelweni ahlala emanzini amasha.
Ake sibhale imingcele eyinhloko yamanzi:
- Ukushisa - kusuka ku-24 kuye ku-27. Ubuncane bungehla buye ku-19, bukhuphuke - buye ku-29. Kepha lezi yizinkomba ezibucayi, izinhlanzi ngeke ziphile isikhathi eside ezimweni ezinjalo.
- Ubulukhuni obujwayelekile - kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-22; i-carbonate - kusuka ku-7 kuye ku-16.
- PH - kusuka ku-6.6 kuye ku-7.7.
Ngokuqondene nokuhlelwa kwe-aquarium:
- Isihlabathi somfula esihlanganiswe namatshe amancane amancane siphelele njengenhlabathi.
- Kufanele kube nezitshalo. Kunconywa ukuthi wakhe amahlathi aminyene emakhoneni e-aquarium, lapho ama-tetradon angacasha khona. Noma iziphi izitshalo ezizokwenza - inhlanzi ngeke ibalimaze.
- Noma yikuphi ukukhanyisa kuzokwenza. Kepha ngokukhanya okukhanyayo, umbala wabo uba ocebile futhi othakazelisa ngokwengeziwe.
- Nakanjani uzodinga ukufaka isihlungi esinamandla bese ufaka u-1/3 wevolumu yamanzi nsuku zonke. Izincwadi zokubhalela zivame ukushiya udoti ngemuva kokudla ngoba azikaze zicoshe izingcezu eziwele phansi. Iminenke ingaba yinsindiso, kepha izidalwa ezincane ziyazizingela futhi zidle wonke umuntu ngokushesha okukhulu.
- I-compressor eyodwa yanele ukunikeza izinhlanzi umoya-mpilo.
Ukuhlanzwa okujwayelekile kwe-aquarium kwenziwa kanye ngesonto.
Ukondla
Inselelo enkulu yokugcina ama-tetradon amancane ukufunzwa okufanele. Akunandaba ukuthi isitolo sezilwane sikutshelani, izinhlanzi azithinti ama-pellets nama-flakes. Endaweni yazo yemvelo, zidla izinambuzane ezingenamgogodla, iminenke nezinambuzane ezincane. Ngakho-ke, ekhaya, kuzofanele ubanikeze ukudla okufanayo, uma kungenjalo bazolamba.
Ama-squid (afriziwe) neminenke emincane (i-melania, i-frieze) ilungele umsoco. AmaTetradon ngeke anikele ngezifo zegazi, i-brine shrimp ne-daphnia. Yize besathanda ukudla okubukhoma, ongakuzingela.
Noma yikuphi ukudla okukhethayo, iminenke kufanele yakhe isisekelo sokudla kwezinhlanzi. Abagcini ngokusuthisana nabo kuphela, kepha futhi bagaya amazinyo abo kumagobolondo abo. Ukudla okunjalo ngeke kwanele isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshala ama-arthropods kwesinye isitsha, bese ukutshala ku-aquarium kuya kuma-tetradons njengoba kudingeka. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi inhlanzi izoyiziba iminenke emikhulu.
Kunconywa ukondla izilwane ezifuywayo kabili ngosuku, unikeze ukudla ezingxenyeni ezincane. Izinhlanzi zithambekele ekudleni ngokweqile, ngakho-ke awudingi ukuba nentshiseko.
Ukuhambisana
I-tetradon yemifino ingumakhelwane oxabene kakhulu ongeke ashiye abanye abahlali be-aquarium bodwa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugcina lezi zinhlanzi ngokwehlukana, ikakhulukazi ngoba azidingi ukufuduka okukhulu. AmaTetradonchiks anendawo enkulu, futhi emzabalazweni wesikhala sabo banolaka olukhulu. Lokhu kuvame ukuholela ekufeni kwezimbangi zabo, noma ngabe zinkulu. Phakathi kwalabo izidlova ezikhukhumezayo zizokwazi ukuba khona isikhathi esithile emhlabeni: ama-ototsinkluses nama-shrimps.
Umhlambi omkhulu ngokwanele wama-tetradon ungahlala ku-aquarium eyodwa, kepha kuphela uma kunokudla okwanele nendawo yokuhlala.
Ukuzala kanye nezici zobulili
Owesilisa uhlukaniswa kalula nowesifazane ngosayizi (mancane kakhulu) nangokuba khona kokhalo lwesisu kanye nomugqa omnyama ogijima esiswini sonke. Kwesinye isikhathi umbala wabafana ungaba mnyama kakhulu. Futhi, phakathi nemidlalo yokukhwelana, amaphiko okugcoba kanye nokhalo lwendoda athola umbala ophuzi.
Ama-tetradons omzimba azala kahle ezindaweni zasemanzini. Ukwakha izimo ezifanele, kubekwa izithandani noma owesilisa oyedwa nabesifazane abaningana ezindaweni zokuzalela. Inketho yesibili iyathandeka, ngoba yenza kube lula ukwandisa inzalo - owesifazane oyedwa ubeka amaqanda angadluli ku-10. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesilisa ngeke akwazi ukushayela intombi yakhe ayibulale, ngoba uzobe ematasa nabanye. Ungalokothi ubeke amadoda amabili ndawonye. Lokhu kuzoholela empini ezophela ngokushona komunye wabo.
Phambilini, izitshalo ezinamacembe amancane kuzodingeka zitshalwe ezindaweni zokuzalela - kusezinhlakeni zazo lapho inqubo yokukhiqiza izokwenzeka khona. Amanzi kufanele abe njalo ezingeni lokushisa elifanayo - ama-25 degrees. Ngaphambi kokuzala, abazali besikhathi esizayo badinga ukondliwa kakhulu, okungcono iminenke nokudla okuphilayo.
