Unwabu lukaJackson noma unwabu olunezimpondo ezintathu (Latin Trioceros jacksonii) namanje aluvamile. Kepha, lokhu kungenye yezinyamazane ezingavamile kakhulu futhi ukuthandwa kwayo kuyakhula. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokugcinwa nokunakekelwa kwalezi zinhlobo ku-athikili.
Ukuphila emvelweni
Izinhlobo ezintathu zalezi zinhlwathi ezinezimpondo zihlala e-Afrika: UJackson (ngesiLatin Chamaeleo jacksonii jacksonii), ongaba ngamasentimitha angama-30 ngosayizi, uhlala eKenya, ngaseNairobi.
Izinhlobonhlobo Chamaeleo jacksonii. i-merumonta, engamasentimitha angama-25 ngosayizi, ihlala eTanzania, eduze neMount Meru. Izinhlobo ezingaphansi Chamaeleo jacksonii. I-xantholophus, engamasentimitha angama-35 ngosayizi, ihlala eKenya.
Zonke azithobekile futhi zilungele ngisho nabaqalayo. Ziyi-viviparous futhi kulula ukuzala ekuthunjweni, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle.
Ngokwemvelo, esihlahleni:
Incazelo, ubukhulu, isikhathi sokuphila
Umbala uluhlaza okotshani, kepha ungashintsha kuye ngesimo nesimo. Kunezimpondo ezintathu ekhanda: eyodwa iqonde futhi ijiyile (uphondo lwe-rostral) nezimbili ezigobile.
Abesifazane abanazo izimpondo. Ingemuva liyi-sawtooth, umsila uyaguquguquka futhi ukhonze ukubambelela emagatsheni.
Amachamza achanyuselwe angamasentimitha ayisi-5 kuya ku-7 cm Abesifazane bakhula bafike ku-18-20 cm, kuthi abesilisa babe ngu-25-30 cm.
Isikhathi sokuphila sesifikile eminyakeni eyi-10, kepha abesifazane bahlala mfushane kakhulu, kusuka eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kwemihlanu.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abesifazane bathwala amawundlu izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngonyaka, futhi lokhu kungukucindezeleka okukhulu okunciphisa isikhathi sokuphila.
Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha isinqumo sokukhetha lolu hlobo oluthile, khona-ke kungcono ukuma kowesilisa, uhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Njengawo wonke amankentshane, uJackson udinga ikheji eliqondile, elinomoya omuhle elibanzi futhi elide.
Ukuphakama kusuka kumitha eli-1, ububanzi obungu-60-90 cm. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuyigcina eyodwa, noma owesifazane onowesilisa, kodwa hhayi abesilisa ababili.
Okwendawo, nakanjani bazolwa kuze kufe oyedwa wabo.
Ngaphakathi kwe-terrarium, udinga ukwengeza amagatsha, izinkuni ze-drift kanye nezitshalo eziphilayo noma zokufakelwa, phakathi kwazo lapho i-chameleon izofihla khona.
Kusukela ku-ficus ephilayo, i-dracaena ikulungele kahle. Ngenkathi ipulasitiki ilungile, ayibukeki ihlaba umxhwele futhi ayisizi ukugcina ikheji linomswakama.
I-substrate ayidingeki nhlobo, kwanele ukubeka iphepha. Kulula ukuyisusa, futhi izinambuzane azikwazi ukungena kuyo.
Ukushisa nokukhanyisa
Izinga lokushisa eliphakanyisiwe emini lingama-27 degrees, ebusuku lingehla liye kuma-degree ayi-16. Phezulu kwe-terrarium, udinga ukubeka isibani sokushisa kanye ne-uv-paw ukuze unwabu lukwazi ukubamba ngaphansi kwalo.
Emini, izosuka endaweni efudumele iye endaweni epholile, futhi ilawule ukushisa komzimba ngaleyo ndlela.
Izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwamalambu lifinyelela kuma-degree angama-35, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi amalambu awasondelene kakhulu ukugwema ukusha.
Imisebe ye-UV ibaluleke kakhulu kuma-viviparous chameleons, ngakho-ke isibani se-UV siyadingeka.
Ungayikhipha nelanga ngesikhathi sasehlobo, vele ubheke isimo sayo. Uma kukhanya kakhulu, kunamabala noma kufutha, kudlulisele emthunzini, lezi yizimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile.
Ukondla
Izinambuzane, zidla kamnandi amakhilikithi, amaphela, izikelemu zokudla, zofobas, izimpukane neminenke emincane. Into esemqoka ukondla ngendlela ehlukile.
Ngokudla okukodwa, kudla izinambuzane ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa, akunangqondo ukunikela okuningi, njengomthetho.
Izinambuzane akufanele zikhudlwana kunebanga eliphakathi kwamehlo kanwabu. Kubalulekile ukwengeza izithako zokufakelwa ezihuquzelayo eziqukethe i-calcium namavithamini ekudleni.
Phuza
Ezindaweni zokuhlala, lina unyaka wonke, umswakama womoya ungama-50-80%.
I-terrarium kufanele ifafazwe ngebhodlela le-spray kabili ngosuku, amagatsha kanye no-chameleon uqobo. Qiniseka ukuthi udinga isitsha sokuphuza nempophoma yokufakelwa, noma uhlelo lokulawula umswakama oluzenzakalelayo.
Ukuzala
Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisi-9 ubudala, unwabu selikulungele ukuzala. Beka owesifazane eduze kowesilisa bese uwagcina ndawonye izinsuku ezintathu.
Uma owesilisa engakhombisi intshisekelo, bese uzama ukumfutha kahle ngamanzi noma umkhombise umphikisi.
Uma kungekho imbangi, okungenani isibuko. Imvamisa, uma owesilisa ebona owesifazane kwenye i-terrarium ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, uyamjwayela futhi angasabeli.
Enye indoda, yangempela noma ecatshangelwayo, ivusa imizwa yayo.
Umdanso womshado:
Abesifazane bayi-viviparous. Ngokuqondile, baphatha amaqanda ngegobolondo elithambile ngaphakathi komzimba.
Kuthatha izinyanga ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa okokuqala, kuthi ngemuva kwalokho insikazi izale njalo emva kwezinyanga ezintathu.
Abesifazane bangagcina isidoda sowesilisa emzimbeni, futhi bazale izingane ezinempilo isikhathi eside ngemuva kokukhwelana.
Ukwandisa amathuba okukhulelwa, kusadingeka wengeze owesifazane kowesilisa emasontweni amabili ngemuva kokubeletha.
