Amakati we-Chausie

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I-Chausie (i-English Chausie) iyinhlobo yamakati afuywayo, akhuliswa iqembu labathandi abavela ekati lasendle (lat. Njengoba amakati afuywayo esetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuzalanisa uChausie, ngesizukulwane sesine avundile ngokuphelele futhi asondele kakhulu kumakati afuywayo.

Umlando wozalo

Ngokokuqala ngqa, i-hybrid yekati le-jungle (ixhaphozi) (i-Felis chaus) nekati elifuywayo (i-Felis catus) kungenzeka ukuthi lazalelwa eGibhithe, eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eziningana edlule. Ikati lasehlathini litholakala esifundeni esikhulu esihlanganisa i-Southeast Asia, India kanye ne-Middle East.

Ngokwengxenye enkulu, uhlala eduze nemifula namachibi. Ingxenye encane yabantu ihlala e-Afrika, eNayile Delta.

Amakati aseJungle awanamahloni, avame ukuhlala eduze kwabantu, ezakhiweni ezilahliwe. Ngaphezu kwemifula, bahlala emiseleni yokunisela, uma kukhona ukudla nendawo yokuhlala. Njengoba amakati afuywayo nasendle atholakala eduze nezindawo zokuhlala, ama-nzalo kungenzeka ukuthi avele kudala.

Kepha, esikhathini sethu, iqembu labathandi lazama ukuzala uF. Chaus noF. Catus, emuva ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1960. Inhloso yabo bekuwukuthola ikati elingelona elasekhaya elingagcinwa ekhaya.

Kodwa-ke, umlando wangempela wohlobo lwaqala ngeminyaka yama-1990s, lapho abathandi bezimfundamakhwela ababewuthanda lo mbono babuthana baba yiklabhu.

Igama lokuzalwa elithi Chausie livela kuFelis chaus, igama lesiLatini lekati lasehlathini. Leli qembu lazuza impumelelo ngo-1995, laze lathola nesimo sesikhashana sohlobo e-TICA.

Umhlobo lo usuke ekubeni yiNew Breed ngoMeyi 2001 waba yiNew Confirmed Breed ngo-2013. Manje zikhiqizwa ngempumelelo zombili e-USA nase-Europe.

Incazelo

Okwamanje, i-Chausie eyiqiniso kunazo zonke izizukulwane zamakati zakamuva, ezinomoya ophelele wasekhaya. Ezitifiketini ezikhishwe yi-TICA, zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "isizukulwane" C noma "SBT", okusho njalo ukuthi isizukulwane sesine noma ngaphezulu, ngemuva kokuwela nexhaphozi.

Uma isizukulwane simakwe njengo- "A" noma u- "B", kungenzeka ukuthi besanda kweqiwa nezinye izinhlobo zamakati ezifuywayo, ukuze kwenziwe ngcono ingaphandle.

Ngokusemthethweni, ukuphuma okuvumelekile kungaba ngamakati wase-Abyssinia noma amanye amakati (i-mongrel), kepha empeleni noma yimaphi amakati afuywayo abandakanyekile. Ku-TICA, imithetho ithi kuphela amakati kufanele abe nokhokho basendle, kepha okungenani anezizukulwane ezintathu zokhokho ezibhalisiwe enhlanganweni.

Ngenxa yalokho, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamakati zisetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa, okunikeze uhlobo lohlobo oluhle kakhulu lwezakhi zofuzo nokumelana nezifo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa namakati asekhaya, iChausie inkulu impela. Mancane kakhulu kunamaMaine Coons, futhi makhulu kunamakati aseSiamese. Ikati elivuthiwe ngokocansi linesisindo esisuka ku-4 kuye ku-7 kg, kanti ikati lisuka ku-3 kuye ku-5 kg.

Kodwa-ke, njengoba ikati lasehlathini lenzelwa ukugijima nokugxuma, lalidlulisa ukuzwana nobuhle kulo hlobo. Bafana nabadlali be-basketball, bade futhi banemilenze emide. Ngaphandle kokuthi zibukeka zikhulu impela, zikala kancane.

Izinga lokuzala le-TICA lichaza imibala emithathu: wonke amnyama, amathebhu amnyama nomkhaza onsundu. Kepha, njengoba lolu hlobo lusha ngokuphelele, kuzalwa amazinyane amaningi anemibala ehlukahlukene nemibala, futhi onke amnandi.

Kepha, okwamanje, kuvunyelwe imibala emithathu efanelekile. Bangamukelwa ukuthi babambe iqhaza kulo mbukiso njengohlobo olusha oluqinisekisiwe. Futhi yile mibala ezothola isimo esiphakeme kakhulu ngokuzayo - iqhawe.

Uhlamvu

UChausie ngokwemvelo bayazijabulisa, bayajabula futhi basekhaya, naphezu kokhokho babo basendle. Iqiniso ngukuthi umlando wabo ubalwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Isibonelo, i-hybrid yokuqala enamakati ehlathini imakwe njenge-F1, elandelayo i-F2, F3 ne-F4.

Manje isizukulwane esithandwa kakhulu yi-F4, amakati asevele afuyiwe ngokuphelele futhi athambile, njengoba ithonya lezinhlobo zasekhaya lithinta.

Njengoba abafuyi bezalanisa izilwane zasendle ngezinhlobo zekati ezifuywayo ezihlakaniphe kakhulu njenge-Abyssinian, umphumela uyabikezelwa.

Bahlakaniphe kakhulu, bayasebenza, bayasubatha. Ukuba amakati, abamatasa kakhulu futhi adlalayo, lapho ekhula azola kancane, kepha aqhubeke abe nelukuluku.

Khumbula into eyodwa, abakwazi ukuba bodwa. Badinga inkampani yamanye amakati noma abantu ukuze bangabi nesithukuthezi. Bazwana kahle nezinja ezinobungane.

Akunasidingo sokukhuluma ngothando lwabantu. UChausie uthembekile kakhulu, futhi uma bengena komunye umndeni sebekhulile, bazivumelanisa kanzima.

Ezempilo

Njengawo wonke ama-nzalo atholakala emakati asendle, angazuza njengelifa lomgudu wamathumbu omfushane, njengokhokho basendle. Eqinisweni, le ndlela imfushane kancane kunaleyo yamakati afuywayo. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi kugaya ukudla kwezitshalo ne-fiber kubi kakhulu.

Imifino, amakhambi nezithelo kungadala ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu. Ukugwema lokhu, izinkulisa zeluleka ukondla i-chausie ngenyama eluhlaza noma ecutshungulwe kancane, ngoba amakati wehlathi awayidli i-kitiket.

Kepha, uma uthenge ikati elinjalo, into ehlakaniphile kakhulu kungaba ukuthola ekilabhini, noma ikati, ukuthi bondla kanjani abazali bakhe nokuthi yini.

Cishe kuzo zonke izimo, uzozwa izindlela zokupheka ezahlukahlukene, futhi kungcono ukuzilandela, ngoba namanje azikho, ngoba awekho amakati afana nokubukeka.

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Bukela ividiyo: The Savannah: The Largest Domestic Cats in the World. Cats 101 (Novemba 2024).