Yini i-siphon? Wonke umuntu osebenza emanzini uzwile ngesidingo sale divayisi, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu oqalayo owaziyo ukuthi yenzelwe ini. Konke kulula kakhulu. I-siphon ihlanza phansi ngokumunca udaka, imfucumfucu yokudla, indle yezinhlanzi nokunye udoti. Ukugcina inhlabathi ihlanzekile kubaluleke njengamanzi. Futhi udinga ukukhipha i-aquarium yanoma iluphi usayizi, ngisho nano.
Yini ama-siphon
Sitholile okuncane mayelana nokuthi yini i-siphon, manje ake sikhulume ngezinhlobo zayo kanye nemigomo yokusebenza kwayo. Amadivayisi anjalo ayimishini futhi kagesi.
Uhlobo lokuqala lufaka nesiphon esine-valve yokuhlola. Imvamisa, laba bahlanzayo baqukethe ipheya elisiza ukuncela amanzi, ipayipi kanye nofele osobala (noma ingilazi). Idivayisi kufanele ibe sobala ukuze kuqashwe inqubo futhi ivimbele ukumuncwa kwamatshe amatshe ngisho nezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla ezincane.
Okubi kakhulu kunedivayisi yemishini ukuthi idinga ukugeleza okuphoqelekile kwamanzi. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ivolumu yayo yeqi ama-30%.
I-siphon ye-aquarium enikwe amandla webhethri ilula kakhulu. Akudingi ukukhipha uketshezi, ayinayo i-hose. Idivayisi enjalo imunca emanzini, edlula "ephaketheni" elikhethekile lapho kuhlala khona imfucumfucu, bese ibuyela e-aquarium. Kuyisiphon esihlangene kakhulu esingathathi isikhala esiningi. Imvamisa iqukethe ifaneli kanye nenjini.
Okubi kakhulu kwalezi zinsiza ukuthi azikwazi ukusetshenziswa ekujuleni okungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-0.5. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amanzi azongena kumabhethri bese i-siphon iphuka.
Ungayihlanza kanjani inhlabathi
Ngemuva kokuthi idivayisi ikhethiwe, kuphakama umbuzo olandelayo - ungayiphonsa kanjani inhlabathi? Umshini wokuhlanza uyefana, kungakhathalekile uhlobo nohlobo. Umsele we-siphon ucwila ubheke phansi, inqubo yokuhlanza iqala. Inqubo kumele iqhubeke kuze kube yilapho amanzi ecaca. Ngemuva kwalokho, ifaneli idlulela esigabeni esilandelayo.
Ukushayela ucingo i-aquarium akuwona umsebenzi osheshayo. Inqubo izothatha okungenani ihora, okumele ibhekwe nayo. Kuzofanele uhambe wonke umhlaba, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuhlanza ngeke kube nengqondo. Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi umthamo wamanzi akhanyisiwe akufanele weqe ngama-30% uma usebenzisa isiphon esiyimishini ukuhlanza. Ama-Glades naphakathi nendawo aphansi ahlanzwa kalula ngemijondolo emikhulu, kepha imibhobho ekhethekile engunxantathu ingathengwa ngamakhona nokuhlobisa.
Phansi, lapho kutshalwe khona izitshalo, kuhlanzwa ngokucophelela, ngoba kulula kakhulu ukulimaza izimpande. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngokuvamile akunconywa ukusebenzisa "ingilazi" enkulu, kepha kungcono ukuthola imodeli ekhethekile, engatholakala esitolo sezilwane. Lolu hlobo lwe-aquarium siphon luqukethe ishubhu lensimbi, ukuphela kwalo okungu-2 mm kuphela, kanye ne-hrain drain. Futhi, kubholwa izimbobo ezincane kushubhu elinjalo ukusheshisa inqubo nokuvikela izitshalo. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kufanelekile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi, ngaphandle kwesihlabathi.
Ukukhipha amanzi, udinga ukulungiselela isitsha esifanelekayo kusengaphambili. Uma une-aquarium enkulu, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe ngokushesha ipayipi elide elinganwetshwa kubhavu noma kusinki. Uma kungenzeka ukuthi izinhlanzi zingangena kudivayisi, bese uthatha i-siphon ye-aquarium enesisefo sesihlungi, lapho izinto ezinkulu zizobanjwa khona.
Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokuhlanzwa kwemishini, kufanele kuthelwe amanzi amasha ku-aquarium.
Amathiphu wohlelo lokusebenza
Ama-aquarists anolwazi akwazi ukusebenzisa i-siphon kahle, kepha abaqalayo bavame ukuba nemibuzo nobunzima. Ngakho-ke, nazi izeluleko zokuhlanza i-aquarium yakho okokuqala ngqa:
- Ukuphela kwepayipi kufanele kwehliswe ngaphansi kwama-aquariums, kuphela lapho amanzi ezoqala ukukhipha khona.
- Uma uphansi wehlisa ichopho leshubhu, ingcindezi izoqina.
- Lapho ujantshi uya ngokujula, ingaphansi lizohlanzwa kangcono. Uma zingekho izitshalo ezindaweni, lapho-ke kuvunyelwe ukuyicwilisa ekujuleni kwenhlabathi yonke.
- Umshini onamandla kakhulu ungancela kalula inhlanzi, ngakho-ke bhekisisa inqubo yokuhlanza.
- Imishini ekhethekile ithengiselwa ama-nano aquariums. Uhlobo olujwayelekile luzoba lukhulu kakhulu, kulula kubo ukulimaza izilwane ezifuywayo. Uma kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthola iyunithi efanelekayo, ungazenzela yona kusuka kusirinji kanye nethambo elivela kudrophu.
- Lapho ukhetha i-siphon, udinga ukucubungula amaphuzu alandelayo: ivolumu ye-aquarium, uhlobo lomhlabathi, inani lezitshalo nemihlobiso.
Landela lezi zeluleko futhi ukuhlanza i-aquarium yakho kufanele kube lula.
