Njengoba uthenge i-aquarium ebilindelwe isikhathi eside futhi ubabaza izinhlanzi ezintanta kancane, ngamunye wabanikazi abajabulayo walowo mcebo kungekudala noma nini unombuzo wokuthi angakuvikela kangakanani amanzi e-aquarium futhi kungani edingeka? Lo mbuzo awubalulekanga ngokumangazayo nje kuphela, kepha impilo yezakhamizi ezincane zomkhumbi incike kakhulu ekugcwalisekeni okulungile kwalezi zimo.
Ukubaluleka kokuxazulula amanzi e-aquarium
Ukubaluleka kokuxazulula amanzi ku-aquarium kunzima ukukuqhakambisa. Okokuqala, lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ususe zonke izinhlobo zama-parasites ezingaba ekwakhekeni kwawo. Njengoba zonke izinto ezincane eziphilayo zidinga izinto eziphilayo ngomsebenzi wazo obalulekile, kulokhu izinhlanzi zingaba izisulu zezimuncagazi. Futhi ngenkathi amanzi ehlala, eduze kwawo, akukho neyodwa into ephilayo ebonwayo, eholela ekufeni kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamagciwane.
Futhi phakathi nale nqubo, kwenzeka ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwe-chlorine, etholakala ngobuningi emanzini. Futhi lokhu akushiwo ukusetshenziselwa ukuswakama okunomswakama okunobuthi obuhlukahlukene noma izinto eziyingozi eziqala ukubola kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi ahlalisiwe aqeda izinga lokushisa, okwenza izinhlanzi zingazizwa zingakhululekile.
Yini okufanele yenziwe ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuhlala samanzi?
Kepha uma ulandela yonke imithetho, khona-ke amanzi kufanele axazululwe okungenani isonto, kepha kwesinye isikhathi izimo zokuphila nezinto zangempela zesimanje azinikezi isikhathi esiningi bese kufanele ubheke ngokushesha izindlela zokusheshisa le nqubo. Kulokhu, ama-reagents akhethekile, abizwa ngama-chlorinators, ngenxa yenhlanganisela yawo ye-chlorine ne-ammonia, enza njengomsizi omuhle kakhulu. Uma efakwa, amanzi azolungela ngokuphelele ukuthululelwa ku-aquarium ngokoqobo emahoreni ambalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuhlukahluka nokutholakala kwayo, ama-reagents anjalo angathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye indlela yokwehlisa isikhathi esichithwayo ukusebenzisa i-sodium thiosulfates. Le mithi itholakala kalula kunoma iyiphi imakethe noma ikhemisi esitodlwaneni. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zisetshenziswa ngokulinganisa okungu-1 kuye ku-10.
Silungisa amanzi
Njengoba sekushiwo, ikhwalithi yomswakama ithinta ngqo imvelo ye-aquarium nezinga lokunethezeka labahlali bayo, okuyizinhlanzi. Kungakho-ke udinga ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi amanzi ageleza empompini awakulungeli ukushintshwa ngaphandle kokulungiselelwa kokuqala.
Futhi okokuqala, sihlola ikhwalithi yamanzi ageleza empompini. Uma ingenalo iphunga elingathandeki futhi kungekho mkhondo wokugqwala obonwa ngamehlo, kuvunyelwe ukugcwalisa umkhumbi. Kepha nalapha kufanele uqaphele futhi usebenzise amakhaza kuphela, hhayi amanzi ashisayo ukugwema i-chlorine nezinye izinto ezinobungozi ezingena ku-aquarium. Ngakho-ke, zifaka:
- Iqinile, ihlehlela phansi.
- Uhlobo lwegesi olunamandla okubalekela emvelweni.
- Liquid oncibilika emanzini bese uqhubeka ukuhlala kuwo.
Kungakho udinga ukuvikela amanzi ukuze unganiki nethuba elincane lamagciwane ayingozi athinta impilo yenhlanzi e-aquarium.
Ukungcola okuqinile
Umphumela omuhle ukwedilika kwamanzi empini yokulwa nokungcola okuqinile. Futhi amazinga okuthuthwa kwendle akhombisa ukungabi bikho okuphelele kwezinto ezinjalo emanzini. Kepha, ngeshwa, amapayipi amadala wamanzi namapayipi akade asebenza isikhathi eside, ukulungiswa okungajwayelekile kokusebenza kanye nabasebenzi abangenawo amakhono kuholela ekubeni khona kwabo emanzini asetshenziswa ngabantu. Lesi simo besingagwemeka kuphela uma kunohlelo lokuphakelwa kwamanzi olunamapayipi epulasitiki. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, ukuze uhlanzeke ngokuphelele umswakama, kufanele uthobele le mithetho elandelayo. Okokuqala, amanzi adonswa empompini athelwa esitsheni esisobala futhi ashiywe isikhathi esithile (amahora ama-2-3). Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kwenzelwa ubukhona besidumbu esinqunyelwe kanye nezicucu ezincane zokugqwala. Uma kutholakala lokho, khona-ke amanzi athelwa esitsheni esisha futhi aphinde ashiywe isikhathi esithile. Izenzo ezifanayo zenziwa kuze kube yilapho amanzi ehlala ehlanzekile ngokuphelele.
Izakhi zegesi
Ngokungafani nokuqina, izakhi zegesi, njengoba negama lazo libonisa, ziyahwamuka emoyeni. Kepha ngenxa yokuthi ekubeni semanzini, bangena enhlanganisweni nezinye izinto ezincibilikayo, ababeki ingozi ethile yokudoba. Le ndlela yokuhlanzwa kwamanzi ilula impela. Kwanele ukuthatha amanzi kunoma iyiphi into bese uwashiya izinsuku ezimbalwa. Kusizakala kakhudlwana ukulawula i-volatilization yezinto eziyingozi ngemuva kwamahora ayi-10-12. Ngakho-ke, ukungabikho kwe-chlorine kunqunywa kalula ngokushintsha kwephunga lamanzi. Uma ngaphambili iphunga elithile lalizwakala, ngemuva kokulilungisa kufanele linyamalale ngokuphelele.
Izinto ezincibilikayo
Enye yezinto eziyingozi enkulu yezinhlanzi yizinto ezincibilika ngokuphelele emanzini. Futhi yona kanye inqubo yokuwasusa nayo ithwala ubunzima obuthile. Ngakho-ke, azishisi futhi azihwamuki emoyeni. Yingakho, ekulweni nokungcola okunjalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-conditioner akhethekile angakwazi ukubhekana ne-chlorine kuphela, kodwa futhi ahlanganise ama-chloramine ngomunye nomunye. Ungabathenga ezitolo ezikhethekile. Kunconywa nokuthi uthintane nomthengisi ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukufaka uhlelo lwe-biofiltration ku-aquarium olungadlulisa lezi zinto eziyingozi.
Ukuhlunga amanzi
Inqubo yokuxazulula amanzi uqobo inconywa ukuthi yenziwa kanye ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa. Kepha kungcono futhi ukufaka lonke uketshezi, kepha yi-1/5 kuphela yalo. Kepha ngaphandle kokuxazulula, kunenye indlela yokugcina indawo enempilo ye-aquarium. Futhi iqukethe ukuhlunga kwamanzi. Namuhla kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuhlunga. Ngakho-ke, kuyenzeka:
- Uhlelo lwemishini
- Amakhemikhali
- Okwezinto eziphilayo
Yini okufanele uyikhumbule lapho ulungisa amanzi?
Ngokususelwe kukho konke lokhu okungenhla, kuyacaca ukuthi kungani kudingeka ukuthi kulungiswe amanzi. Kepha ukuze ungaphazamisi ibhalansi ekhona yemvelo ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium, kufanele ukhumbule ngama-nuances ambalwa. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, ukushintshwa kwamanzi nganoma yisiphi isimo akufanele kwenziwe ngokungazelelwe, ngaleyo ndlela kube sengozini yokudala ukucindezeleka okukhulu kubahlali abancane bomkhumbi, okungaholela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu. Inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni uqobo kufanele yenziwe ngezingxenye futhi kuphela ngemuva kokuhlanzwa okuphelele kwenhlabathi.
Futhi, uma i-aquarium ingenaso isembozo, ngemuva kwesikhashana kuvela ifilimu ezacile kuyo. Ngakho-ke, uma kutholakala, kufanele futhi kususwe ngephepha elihlanzekile, ubukhulu balo okufanele buhambisane nosayizi we-aquarium. Ukwenza lokhu, ngokucophelela faka ishidi emanzini uliphakamise, ulibambe emaphethelweni. Uma kunesidingo, inqubo iphindwa kaningana.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi inqubo yokuhlanza kufanele yenziwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amakhemikhali futhi ngaphandle kokwenza ukunyakaza okucijile nokusheshayo, ukuze ungethusi izinhlanzi nganoma iyiphi indlela.
