Isi-Maltese Ingabe ingenye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Igama layo lesibili yi-maltese. Isilwane esinjalo sisabhekwa njengesilwane sasekhaya, ngoba phambilini abamele abacebile bezicukuthwane kuphela ababekwazi ukusikhokhela.
Isici esiyinhloko senja ukubukeka kwayo okuhle kakhulu. Mncane, uyinkimbinkimbi futhi uthandeka ngendlela emangalisayo. Noma ngubani obona lesi silwane esincane nakanjani uzofuna ukusicosha noma asiphucule. Ingabe unomusa? Kuhle kangakanani ngezingane nangezilwane? Sizothola namuhla.
Incazelo nezici
Ukufundwa kwemibhalo yasendulo yomlando kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukukuthola lokho zala i-lapdog yaseMalta - omunye omdala. Abavubukuli bathole izithombe zakhe zamatshe, ezithi, ngokusho kwazo, zadalwa ngekhulu le-7-8 BC.
Indawo yokuzalwa yalezi zidalwa ezinhle yiGrisi, noma kunenye yamadolobha ayo, iMalta. Ngakho-ke igama labo. Ngokusho kolunye uhlobo oluthandwayo, ama-lapdogs avela eGibhithe. Noma kunjalo, namuhla zivamile emhlabeni wonke.
Ngekhulu lesi-8, bekuhlonishwa futhi kuhlonishwa ukwamukela isipho senja emhlophe ebukekayo njengesipho. Wayethathwa njengesikhundla, ngakho-ke, wethulwa njengesipho kuphela uma umuntu ehlonishwa kakhulu. Abantu abaningi basahlanganisa imalta nokuphila okunethezekile nokunethezeka.
Omunye wabalandeli abaziwa kakhulu balolu hlobo kwakuyiNdlovukazi yaseNgilandi uVictoria. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kokuzala kwabo kwenzeka eminyakeni yama-30 yekhulu lama-20. Izimpi zomhlaba zithinte kabi inani lalezi zinja. Ngo-1945, kwasala ama-lapdog ambalwa kuphela emhlabeni. Kepha ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezudlwana kwengu-20, inani labo landa, ngenxa yabafuyi bezimfundamakhwela.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi abaseMalta bangumzingeli noma umlindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akusebenzi ukuyisebenzisa ekulweni. Kodwa-ke, ukuntuleka kokujwayeza kobungcweti akumvimbeli ekubeni ngumngane omuhle, umngane nomngane othembekile womnikazi. Inja enjalo inemvelo yokuhlobisa kuphela. Isimo sakhe sinobuntu obuhle futhi siyashintshashintsha.
Naphezu kobuncane bawo, ama-lapdogs ayamangala ngobuhlakani obumangalisayo. Ungabukeli phansi amandla abo kanye namandla engqondo! Nakanjani bazomangaza abanikazi. Ukuthola izinja ezinjalo kufanele abantu abavame ukuba sekhaya, bahole impilo yokuhlala kakhulu futhi bathande nje izilwane ezihamba ngezinyawo ezine.
IMalta isidalwa esithandana kakhulu futhi esinomusa, okuyinto imvelo engayinikanga ulaka nokusola. Kodwa-ke, uma inja izwa ingozi ebangelwa abantu abangabazi eduze komnikazi, ngokuqinisekile izofuna ukuyivikela. Ukuzidela kuyinto engokwemvelo kuye.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Inja ye-lapdog yaseMalta - igumbi elincane, linokubukeka okumnandi. Azikho izivivinyo zokusebenza ezenziwayo ukuvivinya amandla nokukhuthazela kwakhe. Inja eyingqayizivele iyaziqhenya, inhle ukuma. Unomhlane ovuleke kancane, umgogodla ulingana.
Izimbambo zenja akumele ziphume. I-sternum yayo incanyana, nentamo yayo iphakathi ngobude. Imilenze ehlukaniswe ngokulingana ifakwe imisipha eqinile, eyomile namathambo aqinile. Isici salolo hlobo yiminwe eqoqwe ngesigaxa esiqinile. Banamapads athambile.
Isilwane sinesisindo esisuka ku-2,5 siye ku-4 kg. Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile akufuneki neze. Ukuphakama kwayo kungama-21-26 cm. Ubukhulu be-maltese buhlangene, kulula ukuyibeka esikhwameni noma kubhasikidi omkhulu. I-lapdog yaseMalta esithombeni kubukeka buhle kakhulu. Uhamba ngokukhululeka, ngaphandle kokunyakaza okungazelelwe, njengokungathi untanta emoyeni.
Iqoqo lomsila elijiyile phansi liphakeme. Ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele ilenga ngokulinganayo maphakathi nenja yangemuva, kodwa ukuphambuka kwayo okuncane ohlangothini lwesokunene noma kwesobunxele kuvunyelwe. Ibunzi eliyisicaba liyabonakala ekhanda elilinganiselwe ngosayizi. Isifonyo seMalta sicwecwe kancane, sivezwe kahle.
Maphakathi nayo kunekhala elikhulu elimnyama. Izindebe ziyabonakala, zinomthunzi omnyama. Awekho amathe aconsayo emlonyeni wenja njengoba inezinsini ezomile. Uketshezi olusemlonyeni wakhe luphuma kuphela ngesikhathi sokudla. Izindlebe zenja zincane, zihlanzekile, zilenga phansi. Amehlo makhulu, ane-iris emnyama, afana nezinkinobho ezinkulu ezimnyama.
Lesi silwane sinoboya obukhulu kakhulu. Uwugqinsi futhi usentekenteke, ukhumbuza usilika lapho uthinta. Ngokujwayelekile, kufanele kukhanye. Ijazi le-lapdog akumele lisongwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi iqonde. Manje ngomcimbi onoboya.
Amamaki amnyama emzimbeni wenja awathandeki kakhulu. Uboya bayo bungaba mhlophe qwa noma beige (amazinyo endlovu). Uma i-lapdog yaseMalta inamabala ansundu noma amnyama emzimbeni wayo, izokhishwa emncintiswaneni.
Ochwepheshe bakhomba ukungalungi kohlobo olulandelayo:
- Hhayi ukulunywa isikele.
- Ukhakhayi olugobile.
- Amakhala angalingani.
- Ukhuluphele ngokweqile noma ukhuluphele.
- Uboya obumnyama.
- Umsila omfushane.
- I-Strabismus.
Uhlamvu
Abaningi babheka i-lapdog njengesilwane esifanelekayo. Bambalwa abantu abazi, kepha, naphezu kokubukeka okuncane kanye nosayizi omncane, lokhu kuyisidalwa esinesibindi kakhulu esesaba cishe lutho. Kodwa-ke, njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezinemilenze emine, i-maltese ingethuswa yimisindo emikhulu, inhlamba kubanikazi bayo, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba, njll.
Inja ayinakho ukuthambekela okuhambisanayo. Uhamba nomnikazi wakhe amthandayo cishe yonke indawo. Isizungu asibekezeleli kahle. Kungakho ochwepheshe bedikibala kakhulu labo abahlela ukuba kude namakhaya isikhathi eside ukuze babe nezinja ezinjalo.
Banamathela kubantu ngokushesha okukhulu, bondle leyo mizwa yethenda nevevezelayo. Ngokuvamile, abantu abadala abanesizungu bazala lezi zilwane ezifuywayo. Izinja ezincane ezinomusa zisiza labo ukuthi bakhanyise izimpilo zabo futhi bazijabulise.
Ngenjabulo bazogcina inkampani yomnikazi ihambile, kepha hhayi ende. Bavame ukukhathala ngokushesha, ngakho-ke abayithandi imithwalo ejwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi ehlelekile yezemidlalo ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zezempilo esilwaneni. Qiniseka ukuthi ukugcina lokhu engqondweni.
Iseluleko! Uma ungumthandi wemisebenzi yangaphandle, khona-ke i-lapdog ngokusobala ayikufanelanga njengomngane wakho. Uyakhathala ngokushesha futhi udinga ukuphumula isikhathi eside. Kungcono ukugijimela enkundleni yezemidlalo bese uya emvelweni nge-drathaar, labrador noma i-beagle.
Lezi zidalwa ezinhle ziyakuthanda ukunakwa ngabantu. Kungakho bezizwa bekhululekile embukisweni wezilwane. Lesi silwane sikwazi ukuzizwa siziqhenya lapho sibona ukubukeka kwabantu abanentshisekelo kuso. Kubaluleke kakhulu kuye ukuthola inhlonipho nenhlonipho yeningi lezethameli. I-photogenic kakhulu, ubuciko futhi iyahlekisa.
Ukuboniswa kwemizwelo enobudlova, ukungacabangi, ukuthambekela kokusola nokuhlukumeza - lokhu akusho neze mayelana ne-lapdog yaseMalta. Uyinja ezolile, elinganiselayo ethanda izinkampani ezinomsindo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nesizungu. Ukuthambekela kokuguquguquka kwemizwelo.
Uma ecasulwa noma ecasulwa okuthile, uzothatha umhlalaphansi buthule, asuke kuleyo ecasulayo. Kepha, kaningi kunalokho, uyadlala, unamandla futhi ujabule. Uthanda ukuba phakathi kokunakwa kwezivakashi ezijabulayo, ukuzijabulisa ngobumnene bakhe nokuthola ukuvunywa ngomlomo. Ngaphandle "kwemicimbi" enjalo angaziyekela futhi alale usuku lonke, athole amandla.
KumaMalta, njenganoma iyiphi enye inja, kubalulekile ukuthola imizwa emisha njalo. Sincoma ukuhamba naye ngasemfuleni, simvumele ukuthi azifundele ngokuzimela izinto ku-radius eseduze, amphonsele ibhola futhi amcele ukuba alilethe. Ngendlela, le nja iyathanda ukudlala. Ukuzuza umusa wakhe kulula kunokuba kuzwakala. Kwanele ukummemela kumdlalo omnandi kaningana.
Abaningi babiza lezi zinja ezincane ezithandekayo ngokuthi "zihlakaniphile". Bayaziqhenya ngokulingene, ngoba bayazi ukuthi bahle futhi bayathandwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, abalokothi baziphoqe noma bazithobe ngokucela. Ukunganakwa kungacasulwa kakhulu.
Bathanda izingane kuphela uma zingabalimazi. Izingane ezinomsindo ziyagwenywa. Azithambekele ekuziphatheni okungqubuzanayo, zilwela ukuba nobungane nezinye izilwane zomnikazi wazo, kepha uma zinolaka, zizogwema inkampani yazo.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Ngokushesha, siyaqaphela ukuthi lena inja ejwayelekile, engaguqulwa ngokuphelele empilweni emgwaqweni. Akakubekezeleli ukushisa noma amakhaza, njengemimoya enamandla, imvula noma ezinye izinto zemvelo okufanele abhekane nazo ngezikhathi ezithile. Uzobona ngokumangazayo izinguquko zesimo sezulu ewindini elikhulu eliqinile, esendlini ethokomele.
Uma uhamba nge-lapdog yakho yaseMalta ebusika, qiniseka ukuyivala kuqala. Le nja enhle ingabamba amakhaza kalula, gcina lokhu engqondweni! Ukwehlukanisa, ungasebenzisa i-classic jumpsuit yenja. Ehlobo, uhlobo luvame ukunqanyulwa. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Sijwayele ukubona ama-lapdogs ecocekile futhi elungiswe kahle, kepha bambalwa abantu abacabanga ukuthi ukubukeka kwesilwane esinjalo kungumphumela wemizamo yokuzilungisa ethelayo yabaninizo. I-lapdog idinga ukunakekelwa nsuku zonke. Inhlanzeko yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, ukungayinaki kungaholela ezinkingeni zezempilo zesilwane sakho.
Okokuqala, sula amehlo akhe njalo ekuseni ukuze ukuvela kungakheki emakhoneni abo. Susa uketshezi lwamehlo ngamanzi afudumele noma amaqabunga wetiwe apholile. Okwesibili, inja yokuhlobisa kufanele igezwe njalo, okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezintathu. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekuvikeleni ama-parasites futhi ukuze uboya bawo bungalahli ukukhanya kwawo.
Ukudla okunomsoco
I-lapdog ingenye yezinja ezivuma kalula ukomisa ukudla okuqinile. Lo mkhiqizo wentengiso uqukethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezilandelwayo ezidingwa yisilwane ukuze zikhule ngokugcwele.
Inja ye-lapdog yaseMalta angadla ukudla okomile vele ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, kepha sincoma ukwehlukanisa ukudla kwakhe ngokufaka lapho: i-cottage shizi, amakhambi, amajikijolo amasha, imifino nezithelo, ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi, okusanhlamvu, amazambane abondiwe nezifundo zokuqala, ikakhulukazi isobho semifino.
Kubalulekile ukuthi inja ingadli ngokweqile! Umondle kangcono ngezingxenyana ezincane. Ummeleli okhulayo wohlanga udinga amagremu angama-200 okudla kwesidlo esisodwa. Umuntu omdala we-maltese udinga ukondliwa kaningi, kepha menzele ezinye izingxenye, kuze kufike kuma-gramu angama-350.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuphatha isilwane sakho ngenhlanzi noma inyama, qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amathambo kulo mkhiqizo, ngisho namancane. Izinja ezifuywayo zivame ukubonwa ngudokotela wezilwane ngenxa yethambo elifakwe emphinjeni noma ezithweni zangaphakathi.
Qiniseka ukuthi inja yakho ayidli: inkukhu ebhemayo, ingulube eluhlaza, isitshulu nesinqumelo, ipasta ebabayo, izaqathe zaseKorea nezinye izitsha ezingenampilo. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi uhlala ethola amanzi ahlanzekile.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Lezi zidalwa ezibukekayo zikhonza umnikazi okungenani iminyaka eyi-14-15. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, zingaphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-16. Umfuyi kufanele ayithathe ngokungathi sína indaba yokuzalanisa ama-lapdogs aseMalta. Nawa amanye amathiphu wokuhlela ukukhwelana phakathi kowesilisa nowesifazane:
- Kungcono ukuba nabantu endaweni yayo, lokhu kuzonciphisa ubungozi bokwaliwa kowesilisa ngabesifazane.
- Kukhethwa izinja ezindala kuphela, ezingekho ngaphansi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala.
- Ngesikhathi sokumataniswa, insikazi kufanele ibe esikhathini okungenani izinsuku ezintathu. Ngakho-ke amathuba okuthi azokhulelwa aphezulu.
- Ungakushintshi ukudla kwe-lapdog okucatshangwa ukuthi ikhulelwe. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwakhe ukuze angasebenzi ngokweqile.
Lindela ukubeletha ingane yakhe ezinsukwini ezingama-73 ngemuva kokukhwelana. Uma ungakaze wenze lokhu wedwa ngaphambili, noma uma wesaba, kungcono ukwethemba uchwepheshe.
Intengo
IMalta ingumngane nomngani omkhulu. Umlandeli ongenalwazi walolu hlobo unethuba eliphakeme lokukhohliswa. Angamane ashelele isihlava esincane esimhlophe esimhlophe. Kungakho singancomi ukuthatha umdlwane "esandleni". Ngendlela, izinja zasendlini, abazalisi abadlula njengama-lapdogs aphezulu, athengiswa ngama-ruble ayi-5-8 ayizinkulungwane.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi uthenge isilwane esinjalo enkulisa. Endaweni yaseRussia, lezi zikhungo ziseMoscow naseSt. Intengo ye-lapdog yaseMalta nozalo - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10-15. Abantu abanemiklomelo nezihloko bakhishwa kubiza kakhulu, kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Masinyane, siyaqaphela ukuthi izinja eziningi zokuhlobisa azivamile ukuqeqeshwa, ikakhulukazi ngokomsebenzi, ngoba abantu bavame ukuzithola, njengoba bethi "ngomphefumulo." Kepha, imvelo ayivikelanga ama-lapdogs obuhlakani, lokho kuqinisekile.
Lezi zinja zivame ukumelana nokulalela imiyalo ngaphandle kokuthi zifundiswe ukwenza lokho kusuka ebuntwaneni. Bavame ukukhombisa inkani, futhi kuso sonke isigaba sokuqeqeshwa. Kuyadingeka ukukhombisa ngokushesha isilwane ukuthi kunemithetho okufanele ayifunde kahle. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Endlini akunakwenzeka "ukukhohlakala" (ukuphonsa izimbiza zezimbali kusuka emafasiteleni, ukukhuphuka etafuleni, ukugedla amakhona emakamelweni, njll.)
- Udinga ukudla ngesikhathi esifanele.
- Awukwazi ukuphoqa umphakathi wakho.
- Ungakhonkothi ize kubantu abadlule kumnikazi.
- Ungahlukumezi ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
I-lapdog yaseMalta isidalwa esisheshayo esifunda futhi sikhumbule ngokushesha. Kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala, angafunda imiyalo, ngokwesibonelo, i-aport. Khumbula ukuthi ukuphakamisela izwi lakho kuye ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kuyaphikisana!
Uma inja enjalo ikwesaba, kufanele ungathembeli ekulaleleni kwayo. Esikhundleni salokho, ngaso sonke isikhathi uzobheka amathuba okuthatha umhlalaphansi futhi agweme ukuxhumana nomuntu amesabayo.
Lapho usanda kungenisa inja endlini, mtshengise ithileyi. Kumele ayichamele. Kubalulekile ukushintsha njalo isihlabathi kuso. Ungavumeli ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ziye kuleli bhokisi lodoti njengoba kudingeka. Kulokhu, imalta izokuzwa ukuncintisana futhi izoqala ukumaka indawo.
Lesi silwane sidlala ngendlela eyisimanga. Ithanda ukuhamba nokuzijabulisa. Yisebenzisele izinhloso zokuqondisa ubugwegwe. Faka umculo omkhulu ojabulayo, bese uphakamisa inja ngaphambili komzimba bese uthi: "Dansa!" Sebenzisa ushizi noma isinkwa njengemivuzo. Vele uphakamise umuthi phezulu ukuze inja ingafinyeleli kuwo, kepha ikwazi ukuhogela bese iphinda umyalo.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Ngeshwa, ngenxa yokondla okungafanele, ama-lapdogs aseMalta avame ukugula. Bangaba ne-pancreatitis noma i-gastritis. Ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo ezinjalo esilwaneni kudla ngokudla okomile. Ungazami ukudla kwakhe!
Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho uqwanga noma amathambo amancane emikhiqizweni oyinikeza isilwane sakho. Inja ngeke ibahlafune babe "iphalishi". Umzimba wangaphandle ungabambeka kalula ku-gum yakhe, kwi-pharynx noma ku-rectum.
Uma umonakalo umncane futhi ithambo libambeke ngokungajulile, udokotela wezilwane uzowukhipha ngodlawana, kepha uma i-X-ray ikhombisa ukuthi isemathunjini noma esiswini, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa.
IMalta nayo ihlaselwa yizifo zamehlo. Ilensi enamafu uphawu olucacile lwe-cataract. Kulokhu, futhi awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kosizo lwezilwane. Qinisekisa ukugcina inja yakho ingashisi kakhulu elangeni ehlobo futhi iqandise emakhazeni ebusika. Uma ubona ukuthi udla kabi, uphuma kancane, noma ulele kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi akazizwa kahle. Muse kuchwepheshe.
