IHoplocephalus bungaroides noma inyoka ebhekene nobubanzi ingeyokuhleleka okubi.
Izimpawu zangaphandle ze-bungaroid hoplocephalus.
IHoplocephalus bungaroid ingabonakala ngephethini yesikali esiphuzi esikhanyayo esiphikisana nombala omkhulu womzimba omnyama. Isikali esiphuzi sakha imivimbo eminingana engajwayelekile engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba, futhi kwesinye isikhathi iba nesimo samachashaza esiswini esimpunga. Njengoba igama lesibili le-hoplocephal liphakamisa, inyoka ebheke ebanzi, lolu hlobo lunekhanda elibanzi elibanzi elibanzi kunentamo. Izici ezihlukile futhi ukusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwezikali eziphuzi, kanye nemivimbo ephuzi ezingubeni zezindebe ezingenhla.
Insikazi ye-bungaroid hoplocephalus inkulu kuneduna. Ubude bezinyoka bungu-90 cm, ubukhulu obulinganiselwe bungu-cm 60. Isisindo sifinyelela kuma-gramu angama-38 - 72.
Ukudla okunomsoco we-hoplocephalus bungaroid.
IHoplocephalus bungaroid yisilwane esincane esinesihlungu sokuqamekela esizingela izisulu amasonto amane aphelele endaweni efanayo. Uvamise ukudla izibankwa ezincane, ikakhulukazi ama-velvet geckos. Abantu abadala nabo badla izilwane ezincelisayo, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele.
I-Hoplocephaly yizinyoka zomhlaba ezi-bungaroid, umuntu ngamunye uhlala endaweni ehlukile futhi akahlanganyeli nezihlobo zayo. Izindawo zokuzingela zabesilisa azinabubanzi obugqagqene, yize izindawo zabesifazane nabesilisa zingagudluka. IHoplocephalus bungaroid yinyoka enesihlungu, kepha ayinkulu kakhulu ukuthi ingadala usongo lokufa ebantwini.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-bungaroid hoplocephalus.
IHoplocephalus bungaroid ivame ukuzala inzalo kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. Ukukhwelana kwenzeka phakathi kokuwa nentwasahlobo, futhi amawundlu azalwa ephila, imvamisa kusuka ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Ephreli. Kusuka ku-4 kuye ku-12 abantu abasha abazalwayo, inani lenzalo lincike ebungako besifazane. Ubude besifazane ovuthiwe busuka kumasentimitha angama-50 kuye kwangama-70, abesifazane baqala ukuzala ngobude obungamasentimitha angama-20.
Ukuthola ukudla endaweni yokuqamekela akuyona indlela yokukhiqiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke ama-hoplocephal ama-bungaroid awondli kaningi, ngenxa yalokho izinyoka ezincane zikhula kancane kakhulu. Insikazi izala amawundlu eneminyaka eyisithupha, kanti owesilisa uqala ukuzala eneminyaka emihlanu.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-bungaroid hoplocephalus.
Ama-hoplocephal ama-Bungaroid atholakala kuphela etsheni lesanti eduze naseSydney futhi ebangeni elingamakhilomitha angama-200 ukusuka eSydney e-Australia. Muva nje, lolu hlobo lwenyama luye lwanyamalala ezindaweni ezisogwini ezinamadwala eduze kwaseSydney, lapho lwalukade lubhekwa njengenhlobo ejwayelekile.
Indawo yokuhlala yaseHoplocephalus bungaroid.
Ama-hoplocephals ama-Bungaroid ngokuvamile ahlala ezindaweni ezinamadwala, ezungezwe uhlaza lwasogwadule oluhlala luhlaza nezihlahla zikagamthilini. Imvamisa izinyoka zicasha emifantwini yesihlabathi phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo zonyaka. Kodwa lapho zifudumala, zigibela emigodini yezihlahla ezimila ehlathini eliseduze. Izinsikazi ezinamathole zingatholakala ezindaweni ezinamadwala unyaka wonke, kusetshenziswa imiphakathi ebandayo, enemithunzi eminingi ngesikhathi esishisayo. Izinsikazi zizalela ezindaweni zokufihla unomphela zisebenzisa ama-nook afanayo minyaka yonke.
Isimo sokongiwa kwe-bungaroid hoplocephalus.
IHoplocephalus bungaroid ihlukaniswa njengezinhlobo ezisengozini yohlu olubomvu lwe-IUCN. Kubhalwe ku-Appendix II we-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), okusho ukuthi noma yikuphi ukuhwebelana kwamazwe omhlaba eHoplocephalus bungaroid kubhekwe ngeso lokhozi. I-biology yezinyoka ezinobuso obubanzi ihlotshaniswa nezindawo ezithile lapho kunetshe eliyisihlabathi elinamadwala okokukhosela. Basongelwa ukubhujiswa kwamatshe esihlabathi, asetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlobisa indawo eyenziwe ngabantu. Kulokhu, izindawo zokukhosela ezidingekayo zezinyoka ziyanyamalala, futhi nenani lezicabucabu nezinambuzane eziphakelwa yi-bungaroid hoplocephalus ziyancipha.
Izinyoka ezibhekene nobubanzi zihlala ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, indawo yazo yokuhlala isibe ngundabamlonyeni, futhi abantu bahlukana phakathi. Yize kukhona abantu abahlala emapaki kazwelonke futhi abanye babo basinda kulezi zindawo, ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni nasemigwaqweni emikhulu. Ama-hoplocephal ama-Bungaroid akhetha kakhulu indawo yokuhlala futhi awahlali ezindaweni ezinezintaba, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuhlala nokuthuthukisa indawo yokuhlala. Lokhu kunamathela ezindaweni ezithile kwenza izinyoka ezinobuso obubanzi zibhekane kalula nokuthikamezeka edwaleni.
Izinsongo zokuba khona kwamahlathi, lapho ama-bungaroid hoplocephals avela ehlobo, ziphinde zibe nomthelela omubi kwinani labantu balezi zinhlobo.
Ukusika izihlahla ezinkulu eziyize lapho izinyoka zithola indawo yokuhlala, imisebenzi yamahlathi iphazamisa imvelo yehlathi futhi isuse izindawo zokuhlala zemvelo zama-hoplocephals ehlobo.
Ukubanjwa okungekho emthethweni kwezinto ezihuquzelayo eziqoqwayo nakho kunomthelela omkhulu ezinyokeni ezibhekene nobubanzi, okungenza ukuthi kubhebhethekise inkinga yokwehla kwamanani. Izimpungushe ezingenisiwe namakati asendle angaba yingozi kulolu hlobo lwenyoka. Ukukhula kancane nokuzala kwezinyoka ezinobuso obubanzi, kanye nokunamathela kwazo ezindaweni ezithile, inani elincane lenzalo, kwenza lezi zinhlobo zibe sengozini enkulu yokuthinteka kwe-anthropogenic futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi lezi zinyoka zizokwazi ukwenza amakoloni izindawo ezintsha.
Ukulondolozwa kwe-bungaroid hoplocephalus.
Kunamasu amaningana okonga ukwanda kwenani lama-hoplocephals ama-bungaroid ukusiza ukonga izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezingandile.
Uhlelo lokuzalisa lube nemiphumela ethize ephumelele, yize ukuphindwaphindwa kohlobo lwenhlobo kunqunyelwe ngenxa yokuntuleka kwendawo yokuhlala efanelekile.
Kudingeka izinyathelo zokulawula ukuthunyelwa kanye nokuthengiswa kwama-hoplocephals e-bungaroid asuka ezindaweni abahlala kuzo, kanye nokuvalwa kweminye imigwaqo nokuvinjelwa kwemigwaqo emigwaqeni ebamba iqhaza ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe ngokungekho emthethweni nasekuhwebeni ngokungemthetho kwezinyoka ezibhekene nobubanzi. Ubunzima obukhulu bokuzalisa nokuxazulula izinyoka ezinobuso obubanzi buhlotshaniswa nezidingo zazo ezithile zendawo yokuhlala, ngakho-ke inani lalezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo alikwazi ukubuyiselwa ngqo ngokuhambisa izinyoka ezincane ezindaweni ezifanele. Kodwa-ke, lezo zinyathelo zingazizuzisa ngokungaqondile lezi zinhlobo ngokwandisa izindawo zokukhosela zama-geckos, okuwukudla okuyinhloko kwe-bungaroid hoplocephalus. Izinyoka ezibhekene nobubanzi azithambekele ekuthuthweni, ngakho-ke, ukubuyiselwa kwendawo kufanele kuhlanganiswe nokubamba abantu abasha emgodini futhi babadlulisele ezindaweni zokuvuselela amakoloni. Isimo salezi zinhlobo siphinde sithintwe ukongiwa kwamahlathi: ukuthena izihlahla kwezinye izindawo kungathuthukisa ukufaneleka kwazo njengezindawo zokuvikela i-bungaroid hoplocephalus. Ukuphathwa kwamahlathi kufanele kugxile ekongeni izihlahla ezifanele izinyoka ezinobuso obubanzi, futhi izinqolobane ezitholakalayo kufanele zimboze izindawo ezinkulu zehlathi ezizungeze iziqhingi zesihlabathi lapho kuhlala khona lesi silokazane esingandile.
