Bronzovka ibhungane okuxubile. Luhlobo lwezinambuzane, hhayi uhlobo oluhlukile. Wonke ama-bronzes angama-lamellar, okungukuthi, ayizihlobo zamabhungane kaMeyi futhi angaphansi kohlelo lwamabhungane. Igama lesayensi laleli bhungane yi-cetonia. Igama lesiLatini. Ukuhumusha - "metal beetle".
Incazelo nezici zethusi
I-Metallic bronze ibizwa ngenxa yombala wayo. Kumnyama, kepha ukukhanya kuyaphinda, kunikeze ukubukeka kwe-iridescent. Ziyinsimbi. Kwesinye isikhathi, Ibhungane likaBronzovka esithombeni njengophethiloli ochitheke echibini.
Ukuboniswa okunjalo kwemisebe ekhanyayo kungenxa yokungalingani okungafani, okunesibindi kwe-elytra kanye nenani lekhanda lesinambuzane. Ezinye izici zifaka:
- ubude bomzimba kusuka kumasentimitha ayi-1 kuye kwayi-3
- ububanzi bomzimba kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-11 mm
- ukuma komzimba okusaqanda
- i-elytra eqinile engabonakali endizeni, ehlukanisa i-heroine ye-athikili ku-May beetle
- ukutholakala kwemigodi eseceleni ku-elytra eqinile yokwelula amaphiko asobala
Ama-bronzes amabhungane asebenza kakhulu
Njengoba i-bronzovka ingadingi ukuvula noma ukuphakamisa i-elytra ngaphambi kokundiza, ibhungane ngokushesha likhuphukela emoyeni. Kulula ngenambuzane lapho kunezihlobo zayo eziningi. I-elytra evuliwe ibambezela indiza. Abesifazane be-bronze bahamba ngokushesha nangaphezulu kwamabanga amade.
Emhlabathini, noma kunalokho izitshalo, ama-bronzes ahamba kancane futhi awasebenzi. Ibhungane lingahlala embali eyodwa cishe amasonto amabili. Ngesikhathi semvula, lesi sinambuzane siyashibilika siye phansi, sigobhozele emhlabathini.
Izinambuzane zohlobo lwezinhlobo zithanda isimo sezulu esifudumele, esibalele. Kanjalo, amabhungane asebenza kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuhlala kuma roses, ibhungane lethusi ingandizela kwesinye isitshalo ngejubane le-bumblebee. Indiza iyashesha, kodwa lesi sinambuzane simaxhaphetshu kuso. Kwesinye isikhathi, amabhungane awanaso isikhathi sokundiza azungeze abantu. Ngemuva kokushayisana, ama-bronzes awela emhlane wawo, aphenduke kanzima bese esuka futhi.
Izinhlobo zethusi
Kukhona ama-subspecies ama-5 ama-bronzes aseRussia. Ngayinye inezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezahlukile ngombala. Isici esichazayo kubuye kube khona noma ukungabikho kwesibhamu emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile, kuvela izinto ezingaba ngu-20. Kule planethi kunezinhlobo ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezine zezethusi. Iningi labo lingabantu abahlala ezindaweni ezishisayo.
Ama-bronzes wesimo sezulu esishisayo afaka:
1. Bushelelezi. Ubude bufinyelela kumasentimitha ama-3, kubukeka kuluhlaza, kwesinye isikhathi kunokubonakala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu. Ibhungane litholakala eduze kwezihlahla ezindala, kukhethwa iziqu ezinkulu.
I-bronze ebushelelezi ingahlukaniswa kalula kusuka kwamanye amabhungane yi-metallic sheen yegobolondo
2. Kunuka. Lokhu akusekho ibhungane eliluhlaza okotshanifuthi emnyama enezimpawu ezimhlophe. Abamele lezi zinhlobo bahlala ezindaweni eziseningizimu yeRussia nasezizweni eziseduze phesheya. Ubude bomzimba wethusi abweqi ngamasentimitha ayi-1.3. Umzimba wabantu abasha umbozwe nge-villi emhlophe futhi unuka kabi.
Ibhungane Elinukayo
3. Imabula. Lesi sinambuzane singamasentimitha angu-2.7 ubude. Igama lezinhlobo lihlotshaniswa nombala omnyama nowethusi, ohlotshiswe ngemigqa engalingani, emhlophe. Zifana nemithambo emabula elimnyama.
Esithombeni, ithusi lemabula
4. Ibhungane igolide lethusi... Kusuka egameni kuyacaca ukuthi i-elytra yesinambuzane iyakhanya ngensimbi ephuzi. Ubude bebhungane abweqi ngamasentimitha angu-2.3. Abamele bezinhlobo zegolide bakhetha ukuhlala ezingadini nasezivandeni zemifino, bekhetha izifunda ezinenhlabathi emnyama yomhlaba.
I-bronze yegolide ihlukaniswa yi-golden sheen yegobolondo
Lapho kuvame ukuhlangana ngasikhathi sinye UBronzovka noMeet beetle... Kulesi sakamuva, ngokungafani ne-heroine ye-athikili, hhayi i-elytra kuphela esakazeka ngaphandle, kepha nokukhonjiswa kwensimbi akuboniswa.
Ngaphandle kwezwe, ezindaweni ezishisayo, isibonelo, ama-bronzes aseCongo ahlala. Inombala omnyama, ophuzi, obomvu ngokusawolintshi. Ibhungane likhulu, lihlala ezihlahleni nasezihlahleni, lidla izithelo zalo, amaqabunga, izimbali.
Izinhlobo ze-tropical ze-bronzovka zinomjikelezo wokuphila omfushane. Ngakho-ke, amabhungane aseCongo ahlala izinyanga ezimbili kuphela.
AbaseCongo baseBronzovki bahlala emahlathini emvula
Ukudla kwebhungane
Yini edliwa ibhungane i-bronzovka? kuya ngohlobo lwayo. Abamele bushelelezi bathanda izithelo ezivuthwe ngokweqile, ngakho-ke azilimazi ukutshala. Ngokuphambene nalokho, amabhungane enza njengohlobo lwe-oda, ehlanza amajikijolo nezithelo esezivele zilahlekile.
I-bronzer enukayo idla impova, engenangozi ngalutho. Ngakho-ke amabhungane anikela ngisho nasekuthumeleni impova. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanukayo banomkhiqizo wesibili owuthandayo - izimpande zezitshalo. Lezi zinambuzane zilimaza ukutshalwa.
IMarble bronzovka ihlala endaweni enamahlathi, ikhetha amasimu anenqwaba yeziqu ezibolile. Kuwo kugeleza ijusi idla ibhungane. Ngakho-ke, kwezolimo, ukubukeka kwemabula akulimazi.
I-bronze yegolide iyakuthanda ukudla, ngakho-ke kuyisinambuzane esibi, esonakalisa isivuno, ngomqondo ongathi, kumhlumela.
Ukudla okwenziwe ngethusi nakho kuya ngesimo sayo. Isibungu, isibonelo, sidla kuphela izitshalo ezifile. Ekudluliseni bukhoma kwe-bronzovki sekuvele kusigaba samabhungane.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
I-Bronzes yendawo enesimo sezulu esipholile iyasebenza kusukela entwasahlobo isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyi-4,5. Kodwa-ke, umjikelezo wokuphila ophelele uneminyaka emi-2. Aqala esigabeni samaqanda. Kuphuzi, kufakwe ezinqwabeni zomquba, izintuthwane, inhlabathi emnyama.
Bese kuvela Isibungu sebhungane i-Bronzovka... Ziphuma emaqandeni ngemuva kwamasonto amabili. Iziphungumangathi ekuqaleni zimhlophe, bese zi-molt kabili bese ziphenduka zibe phuzi, zigobe zimi ngendlela ecrescent. Lokhu kwenzeka kubude obungu-6cm.
Isibungu se-Bronzovka
Ibhungane libhekana nesigaba sebungu endaweni yalo yokuphephela, ngokwesibonelo, esiqhingini. Izakhamizi zalo azinandaba nezinsana zethusi, kepha izimbila nezimpungushe akunjalo. Abadli bezilwane badabula izintuthwane ngezikhathi ezithile, bedla izibungu zebhungane.
Ukudla kuphumelele kuze kube sezulu sokuqala esibandayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, ama-bronzes aya phansi ngezansi komugqa obandayo. Lapho izibungu, zikhulula isisindo esinamathelayo. Ama-bronzes akhe ahlanganiswe nothuli nomhlaba.
Isigaba sokugcina ibhungane. Iphuma esigaxeni ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Manje izinyoni ezidla inyama ziyingozi kulesi sinambuzane. Bronzovka ibhungane shaggy nabanye abameleli bohlobo - isinkwa esihlwabusayo samarokhi, ama-jackdaw kanye nama-rolling rolling. Ama-shrikes amnyama ngaphambili, ama-jays nama-orioles nawo azingela amabhungane.
I-Shaggy bronze
Izinzuzo nokulimala kwethusi
Kukuphi ukulimaza nenzuzo yebhungane? Bronzovka esigabeni sesibungu akunamonakalo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izibungu ezinamandla ziyaxegisa umhlabathi futhi zisheshise ukucutshungulwa kwezitshalo ezifile, okufaka isandla ekuvundiseni kwenhlabathi.
Kuyindaba ehlukile - ibhungane bronzovka. Indlela yokubhekana nayo nquma, ngoba isinambuzane sidla izimbali:
- ama-rose
- i-peony
- phlox
- iris
- izithelo nezithelo zamajikijolo ezinamaqabunga amancane
Izimbali mabhungane ziyadla, kwesinye isikhathi, kanye nama-peduncles, amahlumela. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kwakubhalwe phambilini, yizinhlobo ezithile zebronzi eziyingozi ezingadini nasezivandeni zemifino. Futhi balwa nabo.
Izinambuzane zethusi zama roses
Indlela yokubhekana nebhungane
Benzani lapho ibhungane eliyingozi selizinze engadini. Ungakhetha ezindleleni eziningi. Owokuqala ukuqoqwa kwamabhungane ngesandla. Abanyakazi ikakhulukazi ekuseni. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinambuzane ziqoqiwe.
Isilinganiso sihambisana namabhungane amaningana engadini yonke. Lapho kunama-bronzes ayi-10-15 esitshalweni esisodwa, aqala "izikhali ezisindayo".
Imithi yokubulala izinambuzane ithathwa njenge "zikhali ezinkulu" Ukuhlonishwa okufanelekile, iDiazinon, iMedvetox. Izixazululo zazo zachitha umhlabathi lapho lishona ilanga. Lesi yisikhathi sokungcwaba abathusi emhlabathini ebusuku.
Lapho unisela umhlaba ngesibulali zinambuzane, kufa amabhungane kuphela. Uma ucubungula izitshalo emini, kuzofanele unisele imifino. Kukhona nezinambuzane ezizuzisayo kuso. Bazofa nabo. Phakathi kokunye, impova yezimbali izowa, ngokwesibonelo, izinyosi. Uma omakhelwane benendawo yezidleke, umcimbi uyingozi kakhulu.
Izingxenye zasemoyeni zezitshalo zinga fafazwa ngezixazululo ezimnene. Lokhu kufaka ukumnika kwe-celandine, i-sorrel yamahhashi, umlotha ngamanzi. Lezi zimali azikulimazi ukutshala, kepha zicindezela amabronze. Amagremu ayikhulu e-celandine eyomile athululelwa ngelitha lamanzi ashisayo. Amakhambi amasha athatha amagremu angama-300. Qoba imifino.
I-sorrel yamahhashi isebenzisa amagremu angama-30 ezimpande. Zibuye zithelwe ngelitha lamanzi bese ziphikelela amahora amathathu. Ukuze uthole iresiphi nge-celandine, amahora amabili anele.
Endabeni yomlotha, udinga amalitha ama-5 wamanzi. Thatha isipuni sesithako esiyinhloko. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, kufakwa insipho yokuhlanza elondoloziwe esixazululweni. Udinga isiqeshana sekota.
Kufa amabhungane ngesikhathi selashwa ngamakhemikhali. Uma uqoqa ithusi ngomshini, kuzofanele futhi ukuthi ulibulale. Ukukhumbula ukuthi zonke izinambuzane zindiza, ungabamba la mabhungane ngezicupho ezilula, uzishiye ubusuku bonke.
