Lesi sinambuzane esixakile sithole igama elishoyo lokufuna ukwazi ngoba sinesici esisodwa somzimba. Imantis yokuthandaza isonga izidladla zayo zangaphambili, sengathi ikhuleka kuSomandla.
Kunokuqagela okuningi ngemithandazo yokuthandaza. Isibonelo, kukholakala ukuthi banobuciko obungu-100% ekulingiseni futhi, engozini, bazenza amaqabunga nezinti. Kukhona izinhlobo, ngaphandle kwesizathu, zokuthi ngemuva kokulingiswa, abesifazane badla abesilisa. Futhi uhlobo ngalunye lwalesi sinambuzane luhlukile ngendlela yalo.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
I-Orchid mantis ukuhlukahluka okungajwayelekile. Izinambuzane zibhekwa njengezilwane ezidla inyama. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abesifazane bade ngo-3 cm ubude kunabesilisa - ukukhula kwabo kusuka ku-5-6 cm.Nobulili bunqunywa yizingxenye esiswini.
Abesilisa banesishiyagalombili, abesifazane abayisithupha. Umbala wama-mantis okhulekayo we-orchid usukela kumathoni akhanya kakhulu, kufaka phakathi okumhlophe, kuya kupinki ojulile. Kusukela kulokhu kwavela igama - lesi sinambuzane sicasha kalula ezimbalini ezinhle ezibomvana ze-orchid.
I-Orchid mantis yathola igama layo emzimbeni wayo ofana nembali.
Futhi, ngaphezu kokufaka imibala, imilenze ebanzi nayo yenza umsebenzi wokufihla. Uma ukude zibukeka njengamacembe ezimbali. Izazi zezilwane zehlukanisa izinhlobo ezifika ku-14 zama-orchid isinambuzane esingazilingisa. Kuyathakazelisa nokuthi abesilisa bangandiza.
Ngokwemvelo, ama-mantis wokuthandaza ahlala ezindaweni ezishisayo ezinomswakama zamazwe afana ne-India, Thailand, Malaysia, ahlala emahlamvu, noma izimbali ze-orchid. Abathandi bokuzijabulisa bagcina izilwane ekhaya - ezindaweni ezikhethekile eziqondile, okwandisa umswakama kumadivayisi ube ngamanani aphezulu phakathi nesikhathi se-molting.
Into esemqoka ukuthulula cishe amasentimitha amathathu we-peat-type substrate phansi kwe-terrarium, bese unamathela ezindongeni ngamagatsha nezitshalo. Izinga lokushisa nalo libalulekile. Kuhle uma ifana nezindawo ezishisayo - umswakama ophakeme kuma-35 degrees emini nama-20 degrees ebusuku.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Ihlaya elidumile lokuthi imantis yensikazi ekhulekayo idla owesilisa wayo ngemuva kokuya ocansini inezizathu eziningi. ngakho-ke I-orchid mantis esithombeni kubukeka kungenangozi ukwedlula empilweni. Abesifazane banolaka maqondana nokuzalwa, ngakho-ke, uma kugcinwa ezimweni zokufakelwa, bahlukanisiwe nabesilisa.
Kodwa-ke, uma insikazi ingatholi indlala enamandla kakhulu, yena, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zalesi sinambuzane, ngeke ahlasele umlingani. Ngendlela, abesilisa bangabuye bagcinwe ngamaqembu - ngokuhlangana nabantu abangafika kwabahlanu, manje bazizwa behle kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela bakhombise isimo sobungani.
Kepha ngokuvamile, abalimi bayavuma ukuthi ama-orchid mantises anesimo esibi kakhulu. Ukuphela kwento evumela ulaka lwabo olubi ukubukeka kwabo okuhle.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Endle, isisekelo sokudla kwesinambuzane sithathwa njengezimbuzi ezithutha impova - izimpukane, izinyosi, izimvemvane nojekamanzi. Kudliwa noma yini ebanjwe yisidlakela. Ngezikhathi ezithile ukudla kwe-orchid kokuthandaza ingafaka nezibankwa, ezikhudlwana izikhathi eziningana - imihlathi yalesi silwane esinamandla iqinile.
Kepha uma imantis yokuthandaza igcinwe ezimweni zokufakelwa, kunjalo, akufuneki ukuyondla ngezibankwa. Inketho enhle kakhulu izinambuzane ezingadluli uhhafu womzimba wazo.
Lokhu okungenhla akusho ukuthi lesi sinambuzane asiyamukeli i-fiber. Uma sikhuluma ngocezu lukabhanana noma esinye isithelo esimnandi esigcwele i-potassium, khona-ke imantisisi izokugwinya ngentambo ukuloba.
Njengoba sekushiwo, owesifazane angadla nowesilisa, yize lokhu kwenzeka ngokungavamile kakhulu. Kepha imvelo ehlakaniphile idale inani labantu ngendlela yokuthi kukhona abesilisa abaphindwe kayishumi kulo.
I-orchid mantis yisilwane esidlayo esidla ezinye izinambuzane
Kubalulekile uku ukunakekelwa kwe-orchid mantis endaweni yokufakelwa kwakungakhululeki. Ungakhohlwa ngendishi yokuphuza enamanzi ahlanzekile ahlanzekile. Kunconywa ukuyivuselela nsuku zonke.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ezimweni ezinhle, abesifazane baphila cishe unyaka - kuze kube izinyanga eziyi-11-12. Iminyaka yokuphila kwabesilisa, njengomthetho, iyisigamu ubude. Ukuthomba kowesilisa nakho kushesha kakhulu. Ngokwengxenye, lokhu kuthonywa ubukhulu obungathandeki kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukulinganisa amathuba ezinambuzane ngokungeyikho - kunciphisa ukuthuthukiswa kwabanye futhi kusheshiswe inqubo yokuvuthwa kwesibili. Kwabesilisa, ukuvuthwa kwezocansi kwenzeka ngemuva kwama-molts amahlanu, kwabesifazane - ama-molts amabili kamuva. Uma kwenzeka, ngaphambi kokukhwelana, kunconywa ukondla kahle owesifazane.
Lapho ukukhulelwa kuqedile, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda ku-edema - uhlobo lwezikhwama ezinemibala ekhanyayo. Kungaba khona abane noma abahlanu, kwesinye isikhathi babe yisithupha. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, i-ootech yokuqala izohlehliswa ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Futhi ukugcwaliswa komndeni kufanele kulindeleke ngenyanga eyodwa noma ezimbili. Izimo ezifanele zokuvuthwa yizindawo ezishisayo - ukushisa okungama-degree angamashumi amathathu kanye nomswakama ongu-90%. Inani lenzalo kwesinye isikhathi lifinyelela izingcezu eziyi-100. Izibungu, ezingachanyuselwa emaqandeni, zinombala obomvu-mnyama ngombala futhi zibukeka njengezintuthwane.
Intengo
Izindleko zokukhuleka kwama-orchid zifinyelela kuma-ruble ayi-3000 umuntu ngamunye. Babhekwa njengamalungu abiza kakhulu emndenini wonke. Isibonelo, isihlahla sase-Afrika noma i-mantis yezimbali izobiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-500 kuye kwayi-1000.
Kepha ukuze thenga imantis yama-orchid, ingaba nezinkinga. Lesi sinambuzane esimangalisayo siyinto exotic yangempela eRussia. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu isikhangiso esiku-Intanethi. Ukuthengwa okungajwayelekile kepha okungenzeka - esitolo sezilwane.
Ngendlela, kuwebhu efanayo yomhlaba kunenkolelo yokuthi lesi sinambuzane esisendlini siletha injabulo. Amabhonasi angeziwe wokuqukethwe afaka ukungabikho kwemisindo nephunga elingadingekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azidingi ukunakekelwa, futhi i-terrarium ayithathi indawo enkulu yasendlini.
Ukuthenga, kuhle ukuthatha izibungu zezinambuzane, ezibizwa ngama-lymph ngokuthi ama-nymphs. Uma uthola umuntu omdala, kunethuba lokuthi izofa ngokushesha, futhi umnikazi ngeke alinde inzalo - phela impilo yemantis yokuthandaza isivele yahlala isikhashana.
Lapho ukhetha izibungu, kungcono ukunikela ngezinsini, futhi ngaphambi kokuthenga kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela imilenze yokulimala. Isisu kufanele sibukeke sigcwele. I-mantis yabantu abadala ingabonakala ngokuba khona kwamaphiko.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona nabantu abangenazimpiko njengezinto zokuthandaza zobumba. Ekuphetheni, kufanele kungezwe ukuthi ngaphandle kokuthi izinambuzane ziyizilwane ezidla ezinye, aziyona ingozi kubantu. Noma kunjalo, ukuyinakekela akulimazi.