Unogwaja dachshund ungoweqembu lesine lohlobo lwezinja zedachshund. Ekuqaleni, izinja zazifuyelwa ukuzingela kuphela, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezincane (ama-hares, onogwaja, ama-ferrets, njll.). Umlando wozalo unwebeka ngaphezu kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane.
Ngenxa yokuthi isidingo sokuzingela emhlabeni wanamuhla sesinyamalele, zala unogwaja dachshund bathuthele kwisimo se- "zokuhlobisa". Ngaphezu kwedatha enhle kakhulu yangaphandle, inja encane izoba umngani wangempela wawo wonke amalungu omndeni.
Izici zohlobo kanye nomlingiswa
Unogwaja dachshund - uhlobo lwenja, olubalwa ngokuthi "ukuzingela", isici esivelele ngumzimba omude, ohlangene nemilenze emifushane. Yize inja incane, inamathambo aqinile nemisipha ekhule kahle.
Isifonyo sinciphile, side; izindlebe ziyindilinga, ezinobukhulu obumaphakathi, zilenga ngokukhululeka. Umhlane unamandla; isifuba sibanzi, sine-keel yesici esivelele. Umsila ubanzi ezansi, ubude obumaphakathi nobukhulu. Imilenze yangaphambili inamandla kunemilenze yangemuva, enemisipha evelele.
Uhlobo luvame ukuhlukaniswa ngohlobo loboya nombala. Umbala wejazi ungahluka:
- mnyama, ngesikhumba esibomvu;
- imabula;
- ushokoledi;
- nsundu ngomnyama;
- brindle nayo yonke imibala ebomvu.
* Unogwaja onezinwele ezinde - inja enezinwele ezinde, ezijiyile ezijiyile, ezifinyelela kubude obungu-5 kuya ku-10 cm.Kukhona ingubo yangaphansi eqinile, emilenzeni naphansi komzimba, izinwele zakha uhlobo lwesiketi esinama-flounces.
Esithombeni kunogwaja onenwele ezinde u-dachshund
* Unogwaja onezinwele ezingenantambo dachshund - omele uhlobo olunezinwele ezimfushane, kuze kufike kumasentimitha ama-3.Ukuthinta ukuthinta, ifayibha elukhuni, eliqinile, nelincane. Ama-bristles abizwa ebusweni nasemilenzeni.
Esithombeni kunogwaja onenwele ocwengileko
* Unogwaja onezinwele ezibushelelezi dachshund - inja ephethe ibhantshi elithambile, elisilika, ubude obungadluli ku-1-2 cm.Umbesa umzimba ngokulinganayo, awunamathele ngokuqinile, awukhohlakele lapho uthinta.
Esithombeni kunogwaja onezinwele ezibushelelezi dachshund
Izwe - umfuyi wohlobo oluthile uthathwa njengeGerman. Ekuqaleni, inja yayibizwa nge- "badger", yazalwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. INdlovukazi yaseGreat Britain yaba nelungelo lokugcina abamele unogwaja dachshund epulazini lakhe. Izizathu eziyinhloko ubuhlakani, ukubukeka okuhle nokubekezela.
Inja unogwaja dachshund inezinhlamvu ezifanayo nawo wonke ama-dachshunds. Unomfutho, naye ungahamba amabanga amade. Inikezwe umuzwa omuhle kakhulu wephunga nephunga, iyakwazi ukuthola isisulu ngamamitha angamakhulu ambalwa ukusuka lapho. IDachshund ingumzingeli oncomekayo, emsebenzini ayikhathali futhi inolaka ize ifinyelele enhlosweni yayo.
Inja ihlukaniswa ngokuthembeka, ubuhlakani kanye nelukuluku. Iyakwazi ukuxwayisa ngengozi ngokukhonkotha okukhulu nangokukhathazeka okunamandla. Uzimele, uzimisele futhi uhlelekile, akadingi ukuphinda umyalo kabili, unamakhono okuphepha.
Unogwaja dachshund ulungele ukugcina ikhaya lakho. Uhlala kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, uvumelanisa ngokushesha nezimo futhi kulula ukufunda. Isikhathi sokuphila ezimeni ezikahle yiminyaka eyi-12-15.
Ifanele amafulethi amancane nezindawo ezincane, ithatha isikhala esincane. Kubekezelela ngokuphelele ukuhamba, ngakho-ke inja ingahanjiswa nawe ohambweni. Ucocekile, akakaze agangile naphezu kwalokho, uzobaphatha ngesineke abancane kakhulu abangamhudula ngezindlebe nangomsila.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-rabbit dachshund (izidingo ezijwayelekile)
Ngoba unogwaja dachshund akusilo uhlobo oluhlukile, kepha kungama-subspecies amancane nje incazelo ejwayelekile izofana nayo yonke intela.
* Umzimba ohlanganisiwe, ithoni yemisipha yathuthukiswa ngokugqamile. Yize izitho zifushane, umzimba ucocekile futhi uyahambisana. Lolu hlobo lwangaphandle luvumela isilwane ukuthi sisebenze futhi sibe nomusa.
* Ikhanda libekwe phezulu, isifonyo sibanzi esisekelweni, sinyathela sibheke ezansi. Ingxenye ebanzi engaphambili, ikhala elihlangene Izindebe zincane, zimbozwe ngokuqinile.
* Yomibili imihlathi yedachshund ikhule kahle, ngesikhathi sokuhlafuna (ukuluma) ifana nomsebenzi wesikele. Ukuphambuka kokujwayelekile kubhekwa njengamaphutha.
* Amehlo ahlukaniswe kabanzi, umumo ojwayelekile oyindilinga. Umbala ungahluka futhi uvumelane nombala wejazi. Ama-Shades amukelekile: obomvu, onsundu, onsundu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokukhazimula okumhlophe.
* Izindlebe zithuthuke kahle, zihamba ngamaselula, ziyindilinga, zibekwa phezulu, umphetho ongezansi wendlebe kufanele ufinyelele emathangeni.
* Isifuba sikhulu uma siqhathaniswa nomzimba wonke, uma sibhekwa ohlangothini, sifana nesimo esiseqanda. Inezinciphiso ezimbili ezincane ngaphambili, i-tubercle iphuma phakathi nendawo.
* Umsila mncane, ucocekile futhi uqhubeka kahle nomzimba, ofana nesabula elime kahle.
* Izinyawo zangaphambili ziwugqinsi, zikhule kahle futhi zinemisipha efanele. Ezingemuva zincane ngosayizi futhi azisebenzi kangako, zisebenza ukuzinza.
* Usayizi kanogwaja wedachshund akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-12-15 cm, isifuba sesifuba - esingaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-30. Amantombazane-ama-dachshunds angaba amancane.
* Isisindo sikanogwaja wedachshund ingu-3-3.5 kg.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Izinja zalolu hlobo oluhle kakhulu zinempilo enhle, kepha ukudla okunomsoco nohlobo lwemithi kubalulekile kubo. Ukudla ngokweqile kungaholela ekukhuluphaleni nasezinkinga zasemhlane. Kungakuhle ukugwema izithiyo eziphakeme ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.
Manje inja ithandwa phakathi kwabathandi bama-tetrapods kunokuba ibe umngane omuhle nonogada ozwelayo. Inja inokuthokoza, ihlala isebenza futhi ilungele ukusiza nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kuyabonakala ukuthi kunjalo okuncane unogwaja dachshund bahlukaniswa ngobuhlakani babo obukhethekile.
Kunezinhlobo ezithile zama-dachshunds eziqeqeshwe ukuthi zibe nolaka kakhulu ekuzingeleni inyamazane. Ngakho-ke, ungamangali uma isilwane sasekhaya singaluma noma sibambe ikati ngamazinyo aso. Ukuvimbela lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki, abamele abanjalo badinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile.
Isici sokunakekelwa ukuhlola njalo izindlebe nesiqu ngemikhaza. Abamele abanezinwele ezinde bahlanganiswe ngokuhlelekile, kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa ama-shampoo owomile, imvamisa akunconywa ukugeza emanzini. Izindlebe zihlanzwa nge-wax, kwesinye isikhathi izinwele ezedlulele ziyasikwa; usike uzipho, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni yangaphambili.
Endlini, indawo kumele ibekelwe inja; kubekwa umbhede othambile kuyo. Amathoyizi esilwane nawo abalulekile, lapho abanikazi bengekho, uzoba nokuthile akwenzayo. I-dachshund ivumelana kahle nebhokisi lodoti, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi ugijime unyawo ukuze uhambe isilwane sakho. Ihlanzekile, ayichazi kakhulu futhi ayinayo iphunga langaphandle.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, unogwaja omdala dachshund Izinkinga zesistimu yemisipha zingabonakala - lezi yi-osteoporosis ne-intervertebral hernia. Ngakho-ke, kunoma yiziphi izinguquko ekuziphatheni kwenja, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane.
Kuboniswe imidlwane kanogwaja dachshund
Vuliwe isithombe unogwaja dachshund kubukeka sengathi ithoyizi. Inkulumo yakhe emnandi nenenhlonipho ivusa uthando, futhi kuvele ukumamatheka ebusweni bakhe. Ukubukeka kunomphefumulo futhi kuhlakaniphile kangangokuba inja iyaqonda umngane nge-telepathically.
Izinja azibekezeleli isimo sengqondo sokudelela kubo futhi zingamane zijike zibe lusizi. Bakhetha ukuhamba ibanga elide. Ngesikhathi semidlalo, imizwa iyavuka nakanjani, uzizwa ukhuphuka amandla nokuthula kwengqondo. Kudoti owodwa wenceku unogwaja dachshund kungaba kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-5 imidlwane... Umbala wezingane nawo ungahluka, kuya ngokhokho.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa
Thenga unogwaja dachshund okuhle kakhulu kubalimi abaziwayo noma izikhungo ezikhethekile. Inja izoba nabazali abadumile abangamaphesenti ayikhulu futhi bephilile ngokuphelele, nemibhalo efanelekile.
Intengo umuntu omdala unogwaja dachshund kungamadola angama-800-100 aseMelika, imidlwane ingathengwa ebangeni lama-dollar angama-300-500. Ukubuyekezwa kwama-rabbit dachshunds zigcwele ukubabazeka nokubonga, abantu abaningi balwela ukuba nale nja emangalisayo ekhaya.
Yaroslav. Angikwazi ukuthola isilwane sethu esanele, ungumngane omuhle nonogada. Ngesinye isikhathi waze waxwayisa nangengozi, kanjalo esindisa izimpilo zethu.
Sine-dachshund kanogwaja okuthiwa uCleopatra, sayithenga enkulisa njengomdlwane. Kuvele ukuthi ube ngumfanyana, manje usayizi kanogwaja omdala we-dachshund ingaphansi kuka-14 cm, isisindo cishe esingu-2.5 kg. Siyamthanda nje, uhamba nathi kulo lonke uhambo, ujwayele ukushesha futhi aziphathe kahle.
U-Oleg. Nginike indodakazi yami unogwaja idachshund puppy ngosuku lwayo lokuzalwa. Udokotela wezilwane wangikhuthaza ukuba ngenze lokhu. Inja encane, hhayi ngokuhlekisa, isiphenduke umngane omkhulu nonogada.
Indodakazi nodachshund bachitha isikhathi esiningi, bahamba kakhulu futhi yini ebalulekile: ingane ichitha isikhathi esincane kukhompyutha, nokuningi emoyeni omusha. Manje umsebenzi wethu omkhulu ukumfundisa ngokushesha, kepha uyakwazi futhi unengqondo esheshayo. Labo abangayithandi indlela yokuphila esebenzayo akumele babe nenja enjalo.
Igor. Idachshund yabantu abadala yazuzwa njengefa. Babengafuni ukuthatha inja bayise esibayeni, bakhosele endlini yezwe. Vele, wayephatheke kabi kakhulu ngomnikazi, wayenokugula okuncane. Isimo salungiswa yindodana yethu, yathatha isilwane sasekhaya yahamba yazama ukusishukumisa ngemidlalo.
Yebo, bekufanele ngilinde isikhashana lapho inja iguquka. Kudlulile, ukuze ungaqambi amanga, cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha kanti udachshund wethu manje useyilungu eligcwele lomndeni. Kwesinye isikhathi sibona ukudabuka emehlweni akhe, kepha nguDezzi kuphela obona amathoyizi akhe awathandayo, ukudabuka kuyaphela ngokushesha.
U-Eugene. Esigodlweni sami sokuzingela kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinja, ngisanda kuthola unogwaja dachshund. Angizange ngilindele nokuthi ungumzingeli oncomekayo, akukho okubi kakhulu kunabo bonke abanye abazingeli bokuzingela.
Ngakho-ke ubungcweti, uyasebenza, uhlakaniphile futhi ungesabi. Izongena kunoma yimaphi amahlathi bese ikhuphukela emgodini omncane kakhulu. Intombazane ehlakaniphile, yasiza ukuthola izisulu eziningi. Idachshund ikhonzwa ngumndeni wami, kepha ingibheka njengomnikazi kuphela, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi ingaba nolaka.
Ngincoma lolu hlobo kunoma ngubani oqala ukuzingela. Ngicabanga ukuthi inja izongena kahle emakamelweni okuhlala lapho kunezingane nabanikazi abanakile.
