Ukhohlakele futhi uthukuthele ngaphandle, unomusa nothando ngaphakathi. Uyinja ethandekayo nenobuhlakani enomqondo wokuhlekisa nobuntu obunenkani. Ukhuliswe amakhulu eminyaka, njengomxhumanisi, ubathanda kakhulu abantu, futhi unamathele ikakhulukazi emndenini wakhe.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
Inhloso yokuzalanisa uhlobo ukudala uhlobo "oluncane" lwe-bulldog ejwayelekile... Ayikhuliswanga eFrance, okungabonakala kunengqondo kakhulu, kepha eNgilandi. Phambilini ibidume kakhulu ngabenzi be-Nottingham. Ngokushesha abaningi babo baya eFrance beyofuna amathuba angcono, futhi ngokwemvelo, bathatha izinkunzi zabo ezincane.
Kuyathakazelisa! E-United States, lolu hlobo lwathola masinyane igama lesidlaliso "lesiFulentshi", bese kuba igama elisetshenziswayo namuhla.
Vumela umsebenzi oyinhloko wohlobo futhi ube ngumngane, kepha uma iBulldog yesiFulentshi isebenze njenge-cat-catcher enhle kakhulu. Namuhla, umsebenzi wakhe omkhulu ukuhlobisa nomngane oqotho womndeni.
Incazelo yeFrench Bulldog
Izindlebe ezinamaphiko nelulwane ezinemicibisholo ziyizimpawu ezingaqondakali zomuntu waseFrance. I-French eared enkulu kodwa enhle ngokumangalisayo inesikhalazo esikhethekile. Kunezinhlobo eziningi eziphakeme ngobuhle eziphakeme kuye ngokubukeka, kepha ubuhle bale bulldog bulele ekubukeni kwakhe okuzinikele, kunciphisa ukukhononda nokukwazi ukugcina inkampani yomnikazi wayo ngaphansi kwanoma iziphi izimo. Uzokukhapha nobabili ngesikhathi semisebenzi yangaphandle nangesikhathi sokulala isikhathi eside kusofa, injalo imvelo yakhe - ngaphandle komnikazi othandekayo, okhonjiwe - ndawo ndawo.
Ngaphandle kwakho konke ubuhle nokubukeka kwamahlaya, lezi zinja zingabavikeli abahle kakhulu. Benza izinogada ezinhle kakhulu, bahlala bexwayisa inkosi yabo ngokukhonkotha nokubhonga ngengozi esondelayo. Akusona isitayela sabo ukukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu. Bazama ukuvikela amalungu omndeni abahlala kuwo, bangalwa ngaphandle kokungabaza.
Amazinga okuzala
Kuyinja encane enomzimba oqinile wemisipha. Imvamisa, iFulldog endala yaseFrance icishe ibe ngamasentimitha angama-28-31 ubude. Abesilisa banesisindo esisuka ku-9 kuye ku-14 kilograms, abesifazane - kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-13, ngokuya ngokulondolozwa kobumsulwa bohlobo.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ijazi leFrench Bulldog lifushane, lisilika, liqinile emzimbeni futhi alidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Kungaba i-fawn (enamabala amhlophe esifubeni, esiswini), i-white-brindle, i-brindle (enezindawo ezibomvu ngemuva okumnyama noma okuphambene nalokho), i-fawn-white noma ibala. Umzimba weBulldog uqinile ngomhlane nangemilenze ebanzi. Phambili amafishane kancane kunangemuva. Ibunzi liyindilinga, libanzi, ikhanda liyisikwele. Isiphongo sigcwele imibimbi, amehlo aqhamukile, anomusa. Kwabesifazane, umzimba uvulekile, kwabesilisa mfushane.
Uhlamvu lwenja
Njengomthetho, amaFulldogs amaFrance ahlalisana kahle nabanye, ngisho nezingane.... Kodwa-ke, bangakhombisa ukungagculiseki ngalabo abangenele endaweni yabo, banomona. Ukuhlalisana nabantu yisici esiyinhloko ekuqinisekiseni inhlalakahle yengqondo yalolu hlobo. IFulldog yaseFrance "iyaqhakaza futhi inuke" lapho inakwa ngokwanele. Ziyadlala futhi ziyahamba. Ungaqeqesha isilwane sakho ngemiyalo ehlukahlukene, lokhu kuzotholakala ngempumelelo kuze kube yilapho isilwane sinentshisekelo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlinzeka konke ngendlela yomdlalo wokuzijabulisa.
IBulldog yaseFrance akuyona into ekahle yokulalela. Uthambekele ekucabangeni okukhululekile futhi kwesinye isikhathi uziqhayisa ngomlingiswa onenkani. UmFulentshi ukuxhumana ngokweqile nabantu nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Futhi uma umgomo wakho uyinja engashiywa yodwa isikhathi eside, shiya ngokushesha umbono wokuthola i-bulldog yaseFrance.
Okubalulekile! Kubo, isizungu siwumthwalo osindayo. IBulldog yesiFulentshi ibeka uthando kuwo wonke umuntu engafinyelela kuye futhi ilangazelele impendulo efanelekile.
Uhlobo lwaziwa njengokuthula, hhayi ukukhonkotha kaningi, kepha kungahle kube nokuhlukile kumthetho ngamunye, uzilungiselele. Yize umFulentshi ezwana kahle nezingane, oxhumana nabo abanjalo kufanele bahlale begadiwe ngaphandle. AmaFulldogs aseFrance angabavikeli abanesibindi ababuka imingcele yezindawo zabo kanye nokuthula kwabanikazi babo abathandekayo. Bathanda nokuba sendaweni ebonakalayo, lokhu kungadala ukuhlazeka kokuziphatha uma isilwane sithathwa.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Irekhodi lempilo ende yaseFrance Bulldog yiminyaka eyi-15. Bambalwa abantu abaneminyaka eyikhulu abawela usuku lokuzalwa lwesi-12. Inqwaba iphila cishe iminyaka eyi-9-12.
Ukugcina i-Bulldog yaseFrance
Akudingi isikhala esiningi futhi kungazwana kalula endlini encane noma efulethini elijwayelekile, into esemqoka ukuthi kuhlala kunomnikazi othandwayo eduze. Ukugcina iFulldog yesiFulentshi efanelekile ngokomzimba akudingi ukuphonswa kokumasha, ukuvivinya umzimba isikhathi eside, njll.
Kuyathakazelisa! Kuthatha ukuhamba okubili okusebenzayo ngosuku ikota yehora ukugcina isisindo salo ezingeni elifanele, ukugwema ukubonakala kwamafutha amaningi.
Kumuntu waseFrance, izimo zokushisa zibalulekile. Abakwazi ukumelana nokushisa namakhaza amakhulu. Yigcine emazingeni okushisa apholile kancane. Kuthinteka ukukhathala kokushisa futhi kudinga umoya opholile ngenkathi eshisayo. Lolu akulona uhlobo lwenja ukushiya ngaphandle ngosuku olushisayo.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ukunakekela izinwele zesilwane, kwanele ukuthola ibhulashi le-bristle lemvelo bese ulikama kabili ngesonto... Kungcono ukwenza lokhu nsuku zonke ngesikhathi se-molting. Kubalulekile ukugcina amehlo akho ehlanzekile, uxubha amazinyo akho amahlandla ama-3-2 ngeviki ngebhulashi elikhethekile futhi ugeze njengoba ijazi lingcola. Naka ngokukhethekile amafolda asekhanda. Kumele zisulwe nge-lotion ekhethekile bese ziphathwa ngamafutha we-hypoallergenic.
Ukudla kweFulldog yaseFrance
Ukudla okuhle kakhulu kweFulldog yaseFrance yinyama eqoshiwe ebilisiwe ihlanganiswe nephalishi. Kungaba yi-buckwheat, irayisi, i-millet, i-oatmeal, futhi noma uphizi unganikezwa ngokulinganisela. Ungangeza imifino ephalishini. Njengesipinashi, iparsley nesaladi. Noma izithelo - ama-apula, amakhabe, amabhilikosi, njll. Izinhlanzi ezibilisiwe zasolwandle kanye ne-cottage shizi kuzoba nomthelela omuhle empilweni ye-bulldog.
Ungakhohlwa ngamavithamini complexes, angakhethwa kuphela futhi anikezwe udokotela wezilwane. Inani lokudla okudliwayo lincike kubudala, usayizi kanye nezinga lomsebenzi wesilwane. Inja yabantu abadala yaseFrance Bulldog idla ama-400 g wokudla ama-2-3 ngosuku.
Kusebenza kangcono ukondla isilwane ngenyama ebusuku, cishe kathathu ngesonto. Ekuseni, kungcono ukuyitotosa ngengxube yobisi noma yemifino. Croutons, amathambo kufanele anikezwe kuphela njengesibiliboco. Ummbila, amazambane nemidumba kuyaphikiswa ngalolu hlobo. Lokhu kudla kungadala ukuhlanza ngenxa yokumuncwa kabi. AmaFulentshi athanda ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, ngakho-ke ungasondli ngokweqile noma wondle isilwane sakho kakhulu. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokukhetha ukudla okomile - khetha okuthandwa yisigaba se-super-premium. Kungcono ukondla ngokudla kwemvelo, okulinganiselayo nokuhlukahlukene.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Inja ethize yaseFrance Bulldog kungenzeka ukuthi ayinazo izifo ezibalwe ngezansi, kepha umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo, ehlose ukuthola umdlwane, kufanele azi.
- AmaFulldogs aseFrance avame ukuhlushwa yi-hip dysplasiaKulokhu, i-femur ayilingani kahle ngokwanele "kusokhethi" lejoyinti le-hip. Lesi sifo singakhula ngokuvela noma ngaphandle kwezimpawu zomtholampilo.
Lesi sifo sizuzwe njengefa. Ezinye izinja zizwa ubuhlungu nokuxhuga emilenzeni yazo yangemuva (eyodwa noma zombili). I-arthritis ingakhula ngokukhula. Izinja ezine-hip dysplasia azifanelekile ukuzalanisa. Cela umfuyi ukuthi anikeze ubufakazi bokuthi abazali bomdlwane baqinisekisiwe. - Isifo se-intervertebral disc... Kwenzeka lapho idiski emgogodleni yephuka futhi ihambela phezulu entanjeni yomgogodla. Lesi sifo siqala ngenxa yokulimala, ukuvela ngeminyaka, noma ukumane nje kube umphumela wokushaqeka komzimba okwenzeka ngesikhathi seqa esihlalweni. Lapho i-disc iphuka, inja ivame ukuzwa ubuhlungu emgogodleni.
Lokhu kungaholela ekubeni buthakathaka nokukhubazeka (unomphela noma okwesikhashana). Ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala ezenziwe nge-steroidal ezenziwe izinja ngokukhethekile. Ungalokothi unikeze inja yakho imishanguzo eyenzelwe abantu, ngoba ingaba yingozi emzimbeni wesilwane. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzeka kungasiza, kepha kufanele kwenziwe kungakapheli usuku noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokulimala. Ungacela nodokotela wezilwane ukuthi akuvuselele ngokomzimba. Izindlela zokwelashwa eziningana sezitholakala ngezinja futhi zingaphumelela. - Ukungezwani komzimba... Inkinga ejwayelekile ngezinja zeFrenchie. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokwaliwa komzimba. Ukudla, okumiswa ngokususa ukudla okwe-allergenic ekudleni.
Oxhumana naye - obangelwa ukusabela ezintweni ezithile zasendlini njengokulala, izimpushana eziyimpushana, ama-shampoo enja, namanye amakhemikhali. Iphathwa ngokuqeda imbangela yokungezwani komzimba. Izifo ezivamile zokuphefumula emoyeni nazo zingaba umthombo. Ukwelashwa kokungezwani komzimba kuncike ebukhulwini bokubonakala kwayo. - Ama-semi-vertebrae angumbumbulu we-vertebrae... Kutfutfuka ngesimo selukhuni noma calantsatfu. Le anomaly ingenzeka yodwa noma ihlanganiswe nokunye ukukhubazeka kwe-vertebral. Lesi sifo asinabungozi noma sibeka ingcindezi eyingozi emgogodleni. Le ngcindezi iholela ezinhlungwini, ebuthakathakeni, noma ekukhubazekeni. Lesi sifo asikwazi ukwelashwa.
- Ukususwa kwePatellar noma ukufuduswa kwe-patellar... Le yinkinga ejwayelekile ngezinja ezincane. Kwenzeka lapho i-patella, enezingxenye ezintathu - ithanga (femur), i-patella (patella), nomlenze ongezansi (imisipha yethole) kungahambisene kahle. Lesi sakhiwo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi siholela ekugogekeni nasekugoqeni. Kuyisifo esizalwe naso, yize ukuhlukaniswa uqobo kungenzeka ngemuva kwesikhathi. Ukuhlikihla ngenxa yokungahambi kahle kwe-calyx kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-arthritis.
Kunezigaba ezine zokususwa kwe-patella, kusuka ekuhlukanisweni ngengozi. Kuholela ekukhubazekeni kwesikhashana ekuhlanganeni, ebangeni IV, lapho ukuzungeza kwe-tibia kunzima futhi i-patella ingalungiswa ngesandla. Lokhu kunikeza inja ukubukeka kwemilenze yomnsalo. Ukususwa okukhulu kwe-patella kungadinga ukuhlinzwa. - Isifo se-Brachycephalic... Lokhu kuphazamiseka kwenzeka ezinjeni ezinekhanda elifushane, amakhala amancanyana, nolwanga olude noma oluthambile ngokweqile. Ukuphefumula okunomsindo noma okunzima ngenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile sezitho zokuphefumula kungaholela ekuweni kwemigwaqo yomoya. Izinja ezine-brachycephalic syndrome zivame ukuhogela nokukhononda. Ukwelashwa kuncike ebukhulwini bezimpawu, kepha kubandakanya ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo kanye nokuhlinzwa ukukhulisa ukudlula kwamakhala.
- Isifo seVon von Willebrand... Kuyisifo segazi esitholakala ezinjeni nakubantu. Ithinta inqubo yokuvala igazi. Izinja ezithinteka yilesi simo zizoba nezimpawu ezinjengamakhala ekhaleni, izinsini, ukopha isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuhlinzwa naphakathi nemijikelezo yokushisa noma ngemuva kokuzalwa kwezingane. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba negazi esitulweni. Lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala enjeni sineminyaka engu-4 futhi, ngeshwa, asikwazi ukwelashwa. Noma kunjalo, ungabhekana nokubonakaliswa kwayo ngezinqubo ezithile. Isibonelo, ngokushisa noma ukuthunga ukulimala nokugwema imithi ethile.
- Umlomo wezindlebe... Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinjeni, futhi imidlwane eminingi izalwa ine-fontanelle evaliwe. Azisindi noma zilaliswa ngumfuyi. Ukwelashwa okuwukuphela kokuhlinzwa ukuvala imbobo, yize kungezona zonke izinja ezinenkalakahla edinga ukuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukuthola izincomo zokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kudokotela wezilwane ohlakaniphile.
- Futhi abamele i-French Bulldog kungenzeka uhlushwa yi-volvulus yejwabu leso, i-hypotrichosis, i-urolithiasis, i-dermatitis emaphethweni ebunzi, naphakathi kwezinzwani... Abesifazane bangaba nomsebenzi onzima ngenxa yesakhiwo se-pelvic.
Izifo eziningi zingagwenywa ngokuthenga isilwane kumfuyi onobuhle onazo zonke izitifiketi zezempilo zabazali nokulandela imithetho yokunakekelwa nokondliwa.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Kubalulekile ukukhombisa ukuqina nokubekezela lapho uqeqesha lolu hlobo. IBulldog iyinja ehlakaniphile, enothando efuna futhi kumele ichithe isikhathi esiningi nomndeni wayo. Ukucabanga okukhululekile okujabulisayo, iBulldog yaseFrance iqeqeshwe kahle lapho inqubo yokuthola ulwazi yenziwa ngendlela enhle, ngemiklomelo eminingi, indumiso nemidlalo.
Ukuze uphile nalesi silwane, udinga ukusithanda. Yonke imikhuba yakhe, ama-antics nezimilo zakhe kumenza abe mnandi futhi angabekezeleleki ngasikhathi sinye. Uma ungumthandi wenhlanzeko nokuhleleka, mhlawumbe iBulldog yaseFrance akuyona eyakho. Bajwayele ukumunca amathe, ukuqothuka njalo nokuchitha (yize kunengubo yabo emfushane). Ezindabeni zokuhleleka, angaba nzima ukufundisa.
Thenga i-French Bulldog
Lapho uthenga umdlwane waseFrance Bulldog, into esemqoka ukuthi ungathathi eyokuqala eza nayo, yize kunzima kakhulu ukumelana nayo ngoba mihle ngokwedlulele... Iqiniso ngukuthi ebuntwaneni, izifo eziningi azinakucatshangelwa ngisho nomthengi onolwazi. Ukuthola imininingwane edingekayo, kubalulekile ukuhlola abazali bakadoti, ukuze ujwayelane nemibhalo yabo. Izimo lapho imidlwane ihlala kuzo kufanele zibe zinhle: inhlanzeko, ukoma, ukungabikho kwephunga elibi.
Thatha isikhathi sakho, ubuke inzalo. Baziphatha kanjani omunye komunye, ngikhombisa ukuhlukunyezwa, imidlwane iyahlangana (ixhumana nabantu). Ungathathi isilwane esingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5 ubudala. Noma, umfuyi omuhle impela ngeke akuvumele wenze lokhu. Kakade, kungalesi sikhathi kuphela lapho ezobe esethole imigomo edingekayo yokuthuthela ekhaya elisha.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Uma uthenga umdlwane, thola umfuyi omuhle ongabhala phansi impilo yabazali bomdlwane nokungabikho kokungajwayelekile kofuzo. Lapho uthenga iBulldog yaseFrance, kubalulekile ukuthola imvume yezokwelapha kwi-Animal Orthopedic Foundation. Kumele kube nezifo ezingafakiwe ezifana ne-hip dysplasia, i-elbow dysplasia, i-hypothyroidism kanye ne-von Willebrand disease.
Okubalulekile! Ukukhetha umbala. Sicela wazi ukuthi ijazi lizoba lula ngokuya iminyaka. Isisu se-bulldog yengane akufanele sivuvuke, kuvunyelwe ungqimba oluncane lwamafutha.
Embuzaneni onempilo, i-mucosa yomlomo ayiphaphatheki, kepha iphinki ngokukhanyayo. Ingane kufanele ibe namandla futhi isebenze, ifane nemingcele yokukhula yobudala bayo. Uma ufuna ukulala uthule, khetha umntwana onamakhala amakhulu kakhulu, uzohogela kancane.
Intengo yomdlwane waseFrance Bulldog
Ukuthola inja enempilo, ungalokothi uthenge umdlwane kumfuyi ongakhathali. Ngesikhangiso, intengo emaphakathi yeFrance Bulldog icishe ibe ngu- $ 120. Izilwane zesigaba sezilwane zasenkulisa zibiza kusuka ku- $ 120 kuya ku- $ 350, ukuzalela - $ 400-1200, show - $ 1000-1500.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Le nja engumngane ilungele abantu abasebenza ekhaya.... Inja izolala ngenjabulo ezinyaweni zakho izinsuku, ilandele ezithendeni zakho ukusuka ekamelweni kuya kwelinye. Abanikazi baseFrance baseBulldog bavame ukuchaza izilwane zabo ezifuywayo njengamasela, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye abakwazi ukucabanga impilo yabo ngaphandle kwazo.UmFulentshi uzokuzungeza ngobukhona bewashi lonke futhi uzothanda umnikazi ngawo wonke amandla omzimba wakhe omncane, ekhombisa kaninginingi ukuthi ubuhle beqiniso buvela ngaphakathi.
