I-Alaskan Kle-Kai (i-Alaskan klee kai) iyinhlobo yasenyakatho yohlobo lweSpitz, eyafuywa ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Inja engumngane enamandla futhi ehlakaniphile ngokumangalisayo, efana kakhulu neHusky, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, ilungele ukugcinwa efulethini, futhi ingenza kalula ngaphandle kokuhamba okude.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
Uhlobo olumangalisayo noluphumelele kakhulu lukaKle-Kai lwazalwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili nguMelika uLinda Spurlin no-Eileen Gregory... Umsebenzi wokuzalanisa ikhophi elincane le-husky uthathe iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili, futhi ukuboniswa okusemthethweni kwalolu hlobo kwenzeka kuphela ngo-1989.
Eminyakeni eyisithupha kamuva, umphumela waqinisekiswa, futhi izinja ezincane zase-Alaska zaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-Association of the Rarest Breeds. I-United Kennel Club (UKS) yamukela uhlobo lweMini Husky eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule.
Incazelo yohlobo lwe-Kli-Kai
I-Kli-kai ihunyushwa isuselwa olimini lwesi-Eskimo ngokuthi "inja encane". Naphezu kokulula okusobala kwegama, iKli-Kai ibhekwa njengohlobo oluphumelele kunazo zonke phakathi kwabo bonke abazalwe eminyakeni yamuva.
Amazinga okuzala
Isigaba senja Encane u-Alaskan Husky sithonywe yizinkomba zesisindo nokuphakama:
- "Ithoyizi" - engekho ngaphezulu kuka-32.5 cm ngesisindo esingeqile ku-4.0-4.1 kg;
- "Mini" - ukukhula ngaphakathi kuka-32.5-38.5 cm ngesisindo esingeqile ku-4.5-6.8 kg.
- "Okujwayelekile" - ngobude obungu-38.0-44.5 cm nobunzima obungadluli ku-7.3-10.0 kg.
Amazinga Wokuzala WaseNyakatho Kli-Kai:
- ikhanda elenziwe ngesigaxa, elicishe libe ngunxantathu elinomlomo oqondile futhi lilingane, ngaphandle kokugoqana namaconsi abukhali, imigqa, kanye nebunzi eliyindilinga ngokulingene;
- "Misa" kokujula okuphakathi ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi kusuka ebunzini kuya endaweni yebhuloho elingelide kakhulu lekhala;
- umhlathi ophansi othuthukisiwe, kanye nokuqina okwanele komlomo nesihlathi;
- ukuphuma kancane, hhayi amehlo amakhulu kakhulu amile okwe-alimondi, ayindilinga noma ayisiyingi, abekwe ebangeni elijwayelekile ukusuka ebhulohweni lasekhaleni;
- uhlobo oluyindilinga, oluqondile, olunezinhlangothi ezingunxantathu, izindlebe ezivalekile neziphezulu, ezibonakala zizinkulu kunalokho, ezine-auricle ebanzi futhi evulekile, embozwe izinwele eziminyene ngemuva;
- umzimba ongunxande, onolayini wamahlombe, ophakeme ngaphezu kwe-croup, onomhlane obanzi futhi oyisicaba nokugoba okuncane emhlane ongezansi;
- osayizi obumaphakathi, isifuba esiqinile, esiphumela phambili kancane;
- imilenze yangaphambili ingosayizi ophakathi noma omncane, unamalunga aqinile futhi agobekayo nezindololwane, ahambisana ngokuqinile nomzimba;
- imilenze yangemuva eqondile naphakathi nendawo ehlukaniswe kabanzi ngezihlakala ezihambisanayo;
- yehliswe lapho ikhululekile, umsila omile futhi uqinile, uphakanyisiwe noma ugoqiwe eringini ngesikhathi sokuvuka
Kuyathakazelisa! Ukuba khona kombala omhlophe oqinile kwirejista yezinga lokuzalisa kuvumela isilwane ukuthi sibonwe njengesobala, ngaphandle kokuwusebenzisa ekwenzeni umsebenzi wokuzalanisa, ngenxa “yobungani be-gene pool,” ngakho-ke ama-albino akafanelekile.
Ngokubukeka, inja yeKli-Kai ifana kakhulu ne-Alaskan ne-Siberian Husky, kepha umehluko phakathi kwezinja ezinjalo usobala. UMusky omncane unezinhlobo ezintathu zombala: grey ngomhlophe, ngokubomvu ngokubomvu ngomhlophe nomnyama nomhlophe. Isilwane esizaliswayo iM Miniature Alaskan Husky kumele sibe nesifihla sobuso esicacile, esiphikisayo ebusweni.
Uhlamvu lwenja
Inja encane inesimo sokujabula... Isilwane esinjalo siyayithanda kakhulu noma yimiphi imidlalo esebenzayo emoyeni omusha. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iKli-kai enobungane, ejabule kakhulu futhi enobuntu obuhle ayisibekezeleli isizungu, ngakho-ke ayibalungele neze abantu abamatasa kakhulu ngomsebenzi.
Abamele lolu hlobo bahlala beziphatha ngokwanele, ngakho-ke bangahlukaniswa ngokuphepha njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezilalela kakhulu. I-Kli-kai ijwayele ukukhombisa ukungabethembi nokuxwaya abantu ongabazi.
Uhlobo luqeqeshwa kalula futhi luyakwazi ukukhumbula nokusebenzisa imiyalo eminingi ehlukile. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, inja yalolu hlobo ithola injabulo engakholeki kusuka kwinqubo yokuqeqeshwa nokufunda.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi sokuphila esimaphakathi seKli-Kai noma iMini Husky sineminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu, futhi uma sinikezwe usayizi waso omncane, uhlobo lweMiniature Alaskan Husky lungabhekiswa esigabeni sezinja ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Ukugcina i-husky encane ekhaya
Ama-husky amancanyana aguqulelwe kahle ukugcina indawo yokuhlala, futhi futhi alungele kahle imindeni yasedolobheni. Ekuqaleni, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhawulela indawo yokuhlala ye-puppy etholakalayo endaweni ebiyelwe ngomngcele okhethekile.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ukunakekela iqembu lama-Alaska akunzima kakhulu... Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, izilwane ezifuywayo zalolu hlobo azinayo ngokuphelele "iphunga lenja" futhi azidingi ukugunda izinwele, futhi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uboya bukaKli-kai abubangeli ukungezwani komzimba.
Ukuqothuka kwenzeka ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, inja idinga ukuhlanganiswa kahle kwejazi ngebhulashi eliqinile noma nge-mitten ekhethekile. Kuvunyelwe ukusika izinwele ezikhula phakathi kwezinzwani noma ezungeze izidladla, okukuvumela ukuthi unikeze inja ukubukeka okuhle.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izici zokufuna ukwazi kakhulu ze-Kli-kai yimininingwane yokuqala yezwi yenja enjalo, kanye nokukwazi ukugeza ngezidladla zangaphambili, ezifana namakati.
Udinga ukugeza i-Miniature Alaskan Husky kungadluli kabili noma kathathu ngonyaka. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-shampoo wezinja owomile ngale njongo. Cishe kanye ngenyanga, izipikili zesilwane esifuywayo ziyasikwa bese zifakwa. Izindlebe namehlo enja kuhlolwe njalo kuhlanzwe uma kunesidingo. Ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-tartar, amazinyo ahlanzwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngama-pastes akhethekile.
Yini ongayondla ngeKli-kai
Uhlobo aluzithobeli nje kuphela ekunakekelweni kwansuku zonke, kepha nasekudleni. Ama-huskies amancane angondliwa ngokudla okungokwemvelo kwe-premium nokuphakelayo kwezimboni. Esimweni sokuqala, kubalulekile ukwengeza ukudla kwesilwane ngamavithamini namaminerali akhethekile. I-Kli-kai ayinayo inkinga yokungezwani komzimba nokudla, futhi ukondla okungokwemvelo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemifino, inyama engenamafutha, izinhlobo ezinamafutha aphansi ezinhlanzi zasolwandle nezinhlamvu.
Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi ukunikeza inja yakho ukudla kungcono kakhulu ngemuva kokuhamba, njengoba ukunikeza ukudla ngezinye izikhathi kungadala izinkinga ngenqubo yokugaya ukudla.
Ilungele ukondla i-Miniature Alaskan Husky offal ehlukahlukene nganoma yiziphi izinto ezi-gelling... Njengomkhuba wokugcina imibukiso emincane ye-husky, ngezikhathi ezithile inja idinga ukunikezwa i-cottage shizi noma i-kefir enamafutha aphansi, futhi kungakuhle ukuthi ulahle ngokuphelele ubisi lonke. Inja esekhulile kufanele bondliwe amahlandla ambalwa ngosuku, hhayi ngezingxenye ezinkulu kakhulu. Imidlwane kufanele ifunzwe kane noma kahlanu ngosuku.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Amaphutha amakhulu okuzala kanye nokushiyeka okungenzeka kwe-mini husky noma i-Alaska klee-kai yile:
- ugebhezi oluyisicaba noma oluyindilinga;
- izindebe ezinomswakama;
- umhlathi ongezansi ongagcwalisiwe noma ongathuthuki;
- ukukhanya noma isifonyo esibukhali;
- isifonyo esifushane kakhulu noma side kakhulu;
- ukuluma okuqondile, umhlathi owedlulele nophambene;
- ibanzi kakhulu noma isondele kakhulu, amehlo aphumile;
- izindlebe eziphansi kakhulu;
- izindlebe ezilenga kancane noma ngokuphelele;
- isifuba esibanzi ngokweqile;
- izimbambo ezenziwe ngomgqomo noma eziyizicaba;
- ukuhlehlela emuva noma ukuzingela emuva;
- eqolo;
- Ama-angled angled ngokweqile, avale noma aguquliwe kanye nezinqulu ezincane noma ezibuthakathaka
- imilenze eyisicaba noma emide;
- amaphakethe ezinyawo angakhuli ngokwanele;
- umsila omfushane kakhulu;
- ukungabi khona kwesifihla sobuso esicacile nesiphinyiselwe;
- umbala oqinile, ngaphandle komhlophe, ngaphandle kokuqhathanisa nokumaka okuhlukile.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nolunye uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, ama-Alaskan Kli-Kai akhululeke ngokuphawulekayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokukhubazeka kohlobo lofuzo. Vele, uhlobo oluncane lwe-Alaskan Husky luyakwazi ukubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga zezokwelapha, kepha okwamanje alwaziwa, olungenxa yokuthi lusemncane kakhulu futhi linechibi elincane.
I-pathologies engaba khona ye-husky encane ifaka i-heterochrony, i-hip dysplasia, izinkinga zamehlo, nesifo esifana ne-hemophilia ngezimpawu.
Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa
Ukuqeqeshwa nokufundiswa kwe-mini-husky kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthi isilwane esitholakele sidlulise isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa... Wonke amakilasi nenja kufanele abanjwe njalo, kepha ngendlela yokudlala. Lapho wazi kahle umyalo, kubalulekile ukudumisa nokukhuthaza umdlwane ngamagama othando, futhi uwukhuthaze ngokudla okuthandayo.
Imvelo iklomelise i-Alaskan Klica ngentshisekelo, ilukuluku nokudlala, okungasetshenziswa njengesisekelo enqubweni yemfundo nokuqeqeshwa. Kuyinto efiseleka kakhulu ukwenza inkambo ejwayelekile yokulalela ejwayelekile nommeleli walolu hlobo.
Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi ama-huskies amancane athanda kakhulu ukwenza zonke izinhlobo zokucekelwa phansi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunensimu esezingeni eliphakeme ensimini yendlu yangasese, futhi inja iphendula ngokungenamibandela emiyalweni eyenqabelayo nocingo.
Umyalo onikezwe ngumnikazi kufanele wenziwe yisilwane size sikhanselwe noma ngaphambi kokuthi kunikezwe omunye umyalo. Uma kunesidingo, ungabeka ukuphathwa kwesilwane sakho kubaphathi bezinja abanolwazi abagxile ekuqeqesheni izinja zalolu hlobo.
Thenga i-kli-kaya (mini husky)
Umdlwane omncane oshubile kufanele uthengwe ezinkulisa ezikhethekile zokugcina nokufuya uhlobo lweKli-Kai noma i-mini husky. Abafuyi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bathengisa imidlwane yama-Miniature yase-Alaskan Husky eqinisekisiwe, etholakala kubafuyi bezinga eliphakeme, abavame ukungeniswa kusuka ezindlini zezinja ezihamba phambili zakwamanye amazwe.
Ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa, umdlwane ngamunye wesibaya, njengomthetho, une-chip, futhi unepasipoti yezilwane, lapho kugcizelelwa khona ukugoma nokususwa kwamakhambi, kanye nemiphumela yohlolo oluphelele lobuchwepheshe bezilwane.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Imidlwane enempilo iphelele inejazi elibushelelezi futhi ithambile impela, ngisho nengubo yangaphansi. Isilwane singabonakala ngezinwele zombili ezifushane nezide, kepha umbala wejazi wakhiwa isikhathi eside, kuze kube izinyanga eziyisikhombisa noma eziyisishiyagalombili, okucindezela ukukhetha isilwane.
Kunzima ukuthola i-puppy ehlanzekile ehambisana ngokugcwele nezindinganiso zohlobo. Umdlwane okhethiwe kufanele ube nosayizi ophakathi. Kungcono ukuthenga ingane kudoti omncane. Okuncamelayo kufanele kunikezwe imidlwane eyondliwe kahle, enejazi elibushelelezi futhi elithambile.
Isici esiyinhloko lapho ukhetha umdlwane ukuthi ukuzethemba ngamaphesenti ayikhulu ku-purebredness kuvela ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili kuphela. Kukulesi sikhathi lapho imaski elungile ivela kumdlwane.
Ukukhubazeka okuvamile emidlwane kufaka phakathi ukutholakala kwemaski ebekwe ngendlela engafanele noma eguqukayo ebusweni, ukungatholakali kahle kwezindawo kanye nezindawo ezishiwoyo zejazi elinombala ongenacharacteristic. I-puppy etholakele idinga ukuhlangana nabantu kusenesikhathi, ngoba inzalo engakafiki noma engafundile kahle yeNyakatho Husky inenkululeko ephelele yokuzimela nokuzingela, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ukuyibheka.
Inani lohlobo lwezinja iKli-Kai
Udoti owodwa unemidlwane engaba mibili noma emithathu, futhi ngokwengxenye yilesi sici sokuzala okuyisizathu sezindleko eziphakeme zabameleli bama huskies amancane. I-kli-kai ejwayelekile, enamaphutha ahlukahlukene angafaneleki, ithengiswa ngentengo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-30. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zezinhlobo zezinhlobo ezihlangabezana ngokugcwele nawo wonke amazinga ngokusobala ziphakeme, futhi zingaba ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-150-300.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
I-Kli-Kai enobungani futhi enhle kakhulu inhle kunoma yiziphi ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi iyakwazi ukuzwana kahle namakati... Abamele lolu hlobo luzoba ngumngane wengane ozinikele futhi onokwethenjelwa. Abanikazi bama-mini huskies baphawula ezifuyweni zabo ukungabikho ngokuphelele kobudlova obungashukunyiswa. Izinja zalolu hlobo zingenamaphutha wokuziphatha ngokuphelele, futhi zikulungele kakhulu ukugcinwa emindenini enezingane.
U-Alaskan Klee Kai uhlakaniphile ngendlela emangalisayo, uzizwa kahle isimo senkosi yakhe. Ngokwemvelo, inja enjalo inesimo sokudlala futhi ibamba ngekhanda imiyalo ngokushesha. IMini Husky iyakwazi ukugcina inkampani nomnikazi wayo ngenjabulo elinganayo, hhayi ohambweni kuphela, kepha nasekhaya. Mayelana nokusebenza, yonke into ibikezela kakhulu.
I-Kli-kai ekhiqizwe ngokuzenzela igcine ngokuphelele izimfanelo zokuvikela, kepha usayizi omncane awuvumeli iMiniature Alaskan Nusky ukumelana nabaphangi iyodwa.
Kodwa-ke, ngenhloso yabo enkulu - izinja zalolu hlobo zenza kahle.
