Isibankwa esindizayo (i-Draco volans) singesomndeni wezibankwa ze-agama, ukuhleleka okungahambi kahle. Igama eliqondile volans Draco lihunyushwa ngokuthi "udrako ojwayelekile ondizayo".
Isibankwa endizayo sandile.
Isibankwa esindizayo sitholakala emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo eningizimu yeNdiya naseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lezi zinhlobo zisatshalaliswa eziqhingini zasePhilippine, kufaka phakathi iBorneo.
Indiza yesibankwa endizayo.
Isibankwa esindizayo sitholakala ikakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo, kunezihlahla ezenele ukuba isilwane lesi sihlale kuzo.
Izimpawu zangaphandle zesibankwa endizayo.
Isibankwa endizayo “sinamaphiko” amakhulu - iziqu zesikhumba ezinhlangothini zomzimba. Lezi zakhiwo zisekelwa izimbambo ezinwetshiwe. Futhi banechopho, elibizwa nge-dewlap, elihlala ngaphansi kwekhanda. Umzimba wesibankwa esindizayo usicaba kakhulu futhi ubanzi. Eyesilisa icishe ibe ngu-19.5 cm bese kuthi eyesifazane ibe ngu-21.2 cm.Umsila ungaba ngu-11.4 cm ubude kowesilisa no-13.2 cm kowesifazane.
Kugqame kwamanye amaDracos anezindawo ezinsundu eziwunxande ezisengxenyeni engenhla yolwelwesi lwamaphiko namabala amnyama ngezansi. Abesilisa banombethe okhanyayo ophuzi. Izimpiko ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ohlangothini lwe-ventral futhi nsundu ohlangothini lwe-dorsal. Insikazi inedwlap elincanyana ne-tint eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphiko aphuzi ohlangothini lwe-ventral.
Ukukhiqizwa kwesibankwa endizayo.
Isikhathi sokuzalela izibankwa ezindizayo kuthiwa ngoDisemba - Januwari. Abesilisa, futhi kwesinye isikhathi nabesifazane, bakhombisa indlela yokukhwelana. Zivula amaphiko azo zithuthumele yonke indawo lapho zingqubuzana. Eyeduna futhi ivula izimpiko zayo ngokugcwele futhi kulesi simo izungeza insikazi kathathu, iyimeme ukuthi izokhwelana. Insikazi yakha isidleke samaqanda, yakhe ifossa encane ngekhanda layo. Kukhona amaqanda amahlanu ku-clutch, uwafaka ngenhlabathi, anyathele inhlabathi ngama-clap ekhanda.
Insikazi ivikela amaqanda ngenkuthalo cishe usuku. Bese eshiya i-clutch. Intuthuko ihlala cishe izinsuku ezingama-32. Izibankwa ezindizayo ezincane zingandiza ngokushesha.
Ukuziphatha kwesibankwa ezindizayo.
Izibankwa ezindizayo zizingela emini. Ziyasebenza ekuseni nantambama. Izibankwa ezindizayo ziyaphumula ebusuku. Lo mjikelezo wempilo ugwema isikhathi sasemini ngokukhanya okuphezulu kakhulu. Izibankwa ezindizayo azihambi ngomqondo ophelele wegama.
Bakhuphuka emagatsheni ezihlahla bagxume. Ngenkathi zigxuma, lezi zibankwa zazelula amaphiko bese ziwela phansi, zimboze ibanga elingamamitha ayi-8.
Ngaphambi kokundiza, izibankwa zibhekise amakhanda phansi, ukushibilika emoyeni kusiza izibankwa ukuthi zihambe. Izibankwa azindiza ngesikhathi sezimvula nangomoya.
Ukugwema ingozi, izibankwa zivula amaphiko bese ziwela phansi. Abantu abadala bahamba ngokweqile futhi kunzima kakhulu ukubamba. Lapho owesilisa ehlangana nezinye izinhlobo zezibankwa, ukhombisa izimpendulo zokuziphatha eziningana. Zivula amaphiko azo kancane, zidlidlizele ngomzimba wazo, 4) zivule ngokuphelele amaphiko azo. Ngakho-ke, abesilisa bazama ukwesabisa isitha, bekhombisa ukwakheka komzimba okukhulisiwe. Futhi owesifazane uhehwa ngamaphiko amahle, avulekile. Abesilisa ngabantu abahlala ezindaweni ezithile futhi bavikela ngenkuthalo indawo yabo ekuhlaselweni, lapho kuvame ukukhula izihlahla ezimbili noma ezintathu, futhi kusuka kowesifazane oyedwa kuya kwabathathu kuhlala. Izibankwa zesifazane zilwela umshado ngokusobala. Abesilisa bavikela indawo yabo kwabanye abesilisa abangenayo indawo yabo futhi bancintisana nabesifazane.
Kungani izibankwa zikwazi ukundiza?
Izibankwa ezindizayo ziye zajwayela ukuhlala ezihlahleni. Umbala wesikhumba samadragoni ezindizayo oqinile oluhlaza, ompunga noluhlaza okotshani, onsundu ngokumpunga uhlangana nombala wegxolo namaqabunga.
Lokhu kuvumela ukuthi zihlale zingabonakali uma izibankwa zihleli emagatsheni. Futhi "izimpiko" ezikhanyayo zenza kube lula ukuntanta ngokukhululeka emoyeni, kweqa isikhala ebangeni elifinyelela kumamitha angamashumi ayisithupha. "Izimpiko" ezisakazekile zidwetshwe ngombala oluhlaza, ophuzi, onsomi, zihlotshiswe ngamabala, ama-specks nemivimbo. Isibankwa asindiza njengenyoni, kepha kunalokho sihlela, njengendiza noma ipharashuthi. Ukundiza, lezi zibankwa zinezimbambo eziyisithupha ezandisiwe eziseceleni, ezibizwa ngokuthi izimbambo zamanga, okuthi, zisabalale, zelule “iphiko” lesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesilisa banesikhumba esibonakalayo esikhanyayo se-orange endaweni yomphimbo. Bona, noma kunjalo, bazama ukukhombisa isitha lesi sici esihlukile, basicindezele phambili.
Izilo ezindizayo cishe aziphuzi, ukungabikho ketshezi kunxeshezelwa ngokudla. Zibona kalula ukusondela kwezilwane ngendlebe. Ukuze kufihlwe, izibankwa ezindizayo zisonga amaphiko azo lapho zihlala ezihlahleni.
Umbala we-integument yomzimba uhlangana nesizinda semvelo. Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezindizayo zishibilika ngokushesha okukhulu, hhayi phansi kuphela, kodwa futhi nasezindizeni eziqondile. Ngasikhathi sinye, ziguqula indlela yokuhamba, zibalekela izithiyo endleleni.
Ukondla isibankwa endizayo.
Izibankwa ezindizayo ziyizilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo ezidla izinambuzane, zidla kakhulu ezintuthwaneni ezincane nasemuhlwa. Izintwala zihlala eduze kwesihlahla zilinde ukuvela kwezinambuzane. Lapho idlozi noma umuhlwa useduze ngokwanele, isibankwa sikudla ngobuciko ngaphandle kokuhambisa umzimba waso.
Isimo Sokulondolozwa Kwezinyoni Ezindizayo.
Isibankwa esindizayo siyisirhubuluzi esijayeleke khulu begodu asifakwa hlangana nesengozini.
