Iminenke yeNeretina (lat. Neritina) iya ngokuya ithandwa kakhulu, futhi ingatholakala ezindaweni ezingama-hobbyist kaningi nangaphezulu.
Yiminenke yasemanzini angenasawoti, yize amanye amalungu omndeni nawo ehlala emanzini olwandle. Bazuze ukuthandwa kwabo ngokuba bahle kakhulu ekuhlanzeni i-aquarium nokuba ngomunye wababulali be-algae abahamba phambili.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Lezi zinhlobo zingabonakala njengezinkinobho ezinokuthula, okulula ukuzigcina, nazo ezisheshayo.
Incazelo
Manje ungathola izinhlobo ezine ezidumile:
- Zebra (Umnenke WeZebra Nerite)
- Umnenke We-Tiger Nerite
- Umnqumo (Umnenke We-Olive Nerite)
- Umnenke waseNerite onezimpondo
Kepha kunezinhlobo ezithandwayo ezahlukahlukene kakhulu ezahluka ngokubukeka: i-O-ring, i-solar, i-beeline, i-red-dot, i-zebra.
UNeretina unempilo emfushane uma kuqhathaniswa - cishe unyaka. Kwesinye isikhathi bangafa ngesonto ngemuva kokuthengwa, kwesinye isikhathi baphila cishe iminyaka emibili.
Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokufa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga ukushintsha okubukhali ezimweni zokuboshwa, noma i-hypothermia ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Uma usola ukuthi umnenke usevele ufile, ungavilaphi ukuwususa ngokushesha okukhulu, avele abole futhi onakalise amanzi.
Ubungako beminenke bungahluka ngokuya ngohlobo, kepha cishe bube ngamasentimitha ama-2. Abakhulu kunabo bonke yidube nengwe, cishe u-2.5 cm.
Akunakwenzeka ukuchaza umbala ngokungangabazeki, ngoba ama-neretin amaningi. Zingacishe zibe mnyama, zibe nsundu ngombala, ziluhlaza okomnyama, umnqumo.
Kukhona nemivimbo, amabala, amachashazi egobolondweni, kanti amagobolondo ngokwawo angaba nezimpondo noma iziqu.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Ukugcina i-neretin kulula kakhulu. Awanakuzithoba futhi ajwayela ububanzi bemingcele yamanzi. Njengoba kuyinhlobo eshisayo, amanzi kufanele afudumele impela - 24-27 ° C.
I-asidi cishe engu-7.5, amanzi anzima angcono noma ubulukhuni obumaphakathi, yonke iminenke ayimvumeli kahle amanzi athambile. Uma unamanzi athambile, lapho-ke udinga ukukhulisa ubulukhuni bamanzi akwi-aquarium ukuze igobolondo leminenke likwazi ukwakha kahle.
Njengezinhlanzi, udinga ukuqapha izinga le-ammonia ne-nitrate emanzini, ngoba ama-neretin ayazwela kuwo. Kungakuhle ukufaka amanzi afinyelela ku-30% ngamanzi amasha ngeviki.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuphatha izinhlanzi ngamalungiselelo ethusi kungabulala iminenke!
Ukuthi uyifaka kanjani iminenke ku-aquarium kubalulekile. Gwema ukuvele ubaphonse emanzini ukuze bawele phansi lapho behamba.
Iqiniso ukuthi, eminye iminenke izowa phansi, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuthi i-neretina igingqike yodwa futhi ingafa nokufa.
Ngakho-ke ukubatholela ngobumnene endaweni yabo ejwayelekile kuyisiqalo esifanele.
Kubalulekile ukugcina iminenke ku-aquarium enokulinganisela futhi esungulwe kahle enezitshalo eziningi. Ku-aquarium enjalo, imingcele yamanzi izinzile, futhi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kuzokwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu.
Futhi izitshalo zizonikeza iminenke ukudla ezingeni lokuqala, zizokwazi ukudla izingxenye ezibolile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-aquarium enjalo isivele ine-algae, ingxenye eyinhloko yomsoco we-neretin.
Ungagcina nganoma iyiphi inhlanzi enokuthula nezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla. Ngokwabo, abanabungozi ngokuphelele, abathinti muntu, kepha bangaba isisulu senhlanzi enkulu noma inhlanzi edla iminenke, njenge-tetradon.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Bangaphila cishe kunoma iyiphi i-aquarium, kepha ungakhohlwa ngokugcwala kwabantu ngokweqile. Isibonelo, ku-aquarium enamalitha angama-40, ungagcina iminenke emisha eminingana, kepha ingasekho - kunesikhala esincane, ukudla okuncane, imingcele yamanzi ingashintsha kakhulu.
Lapha umthetho uyefana nezinhlanzi - i-aquarium enkulu, iba ngcono. Kodwa-ke, inani elincane lale minenke lizohlala kahle ezindaweni zasemanzini ezincane kakhulu.
Ukuhlanzwa kwamaqabunga esitshalweni, okufanele usibone:
Ukondla
Le minenke ingomunye wababulali bolwelwe abahle kakhulu e-aquarium, badla ulwelwe oluhlaza, ulwelwe onsundu, ama-diatom nabanye.
INeretina iminenke ekhuthele futhi esebenzayo, ihlala ihamba phezu kwengilazi, amatshe, izikhubekiso nemishini, isusa ulwelwe.
Ngemuva kwabo, indawo ehlanzekile ihlala ngaphandle kokuthotshwa. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi iminenke ingakwazi ukuqeda izinkinga zabo ze-algae, kanti akunjalo. I-algae uqobo ingumphumela wokungalingani e-aquarium futhi kufanele kuqala ubhekane nakho.
Iminenke ayilimazi izitshalo, iyazihlanza kuphela. Kepha njengoba zisebenza impela, zingakhasa ziphume ne-aquarium zife, ngakho-ke udinga ukumboza imbiza.
Kunesici esisodwa esithokozisayo esabisa ama-newbies.
Lapho iminenke ikumodi yokondla, ihlala izungeza i-aquarium. Kodwa-ke kungazelelwe, ziba yiqhwa futhi zichithe isikhathi esithile zibambe ongezansi.
Lokhu kungenzeka kokubili nokuvulekile ekhoneni, futhi bangaba kulesisimo izinsuku ezimbalwa. Futhi kubonakala sengathi umnenke usuvele ufe, kepha ungasheshi ukuwulahla.
Uma ungabaza, yiphunga - umnenke ofile unuka ngokuphawulekayo.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
INeretina ayizaleli emanzini ahlanzekile; amanzi anosawoti ayadingeka ukuze afukamele ngempumelelo amaqanda. Kodwa-ke, bazobeka amaqanda abo ezindaweni eziqinile e-aquarium.
ICaviar ibonakala njengamachashazi amhlophe futhi ibonakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezimnyama. ICaviar inzima futhi kunzima ukuyisusa, futhi ngenxa yobuningi bayo, lokhu kungonakalisa ukubukeka kwe-aquarium.
Ukuthosa akuveli emaqandeni. Ukuzalela kungenzeka kuphela lapho kwakhiwa indawo eseduze nemvelo. Lokhu kunzima kumlingisi omaphakathi.
