IRiphabhlikhi yaseMordovia isempumalanga ye-East European Plain. Impumuzo iyisicaba, kepha kunamagquma nezindawo eziphakeme eningizimu-mpumalanga. Entshonalanga ithafa Oka-Don, futhi maphakathi - iVolga Upland. Isimo sezulu saseMordovia sinamazinga aphakathi nezwekazi. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lingu -11 degrees Celsius, kanti ehlobo - +19 degrees. Cishe ama-500 mm emvula angena ngonyaka.
Izimbali zaseMordovia
Kunamahlathi, amadlelo namathafa asemaqeleni eMordovia. Kukhona amahlathi ahlanganisiwe futhi ahlukanisiwe. Amaphayini nama-spruces, izihlahla ze-larch kanye nezomlotha, ama-oki e-pedunculate nama-maple, ama-elms nama-birches ama-warty, ama-lindens nama-poplars amnyama akhula kuwo.
Larch
Oak
U-Elm
Kusukela ngaphansi komhlabathi notshani, ungathola i-hazel, i-mountain ash, i-euonymus, iminduze yesigodi, i-buckthorn, i-lungwort, i-plantain.
URowan
Isitshalo
I-Lungwort
Phakathi kwezitshalo ezingavamile, kufanele kukhulunywe ngokulandelayo:
- - iris engenamaqabunga;
- - i-anemone yehlathi;
- - intwasahlobo adonis;
- - umnduze kaSaranaka;
- - i-lyubka eluhlaza okotshani;
- - i-hazel grouse yaseRussia;
- - I-lumbago evulekile engapheli;
- - ukushelela kwentokazi kungokoqobo;
- - Isikhuhla saseSiberia.
Iris engenamaqabunga
I-lyubka eluhlaza okotshani
Ukushelela kukaLady kungokoqobo
Ensimini yeRiphabhuliki, akuzange kutholakale kuphela amadiphozi amasha ezinhlobo ezithile zezitshalo, kodwa futhi kwatholakala nabantu balezi zitshalo okwakucatshangwa ukuthi azisekho. Ukuze uzikhulise futhi ulondoloze ezinye izinhlobo, izinqolobane eziningana zenziwa eMordovia.
Izilwane zaseMordovia
Abamele izilwane zaseMordovia bahlala emahlathini nasehlathini. Kuyikhaya le-muskrat ne-muskrat, i-steppe pied kanye ne-mole rat, i-beaver ne-squirrel yomhlabathi onamachashazi, i-jerboa enkulu ne-marten. Emahlathini, ungathola ama-moose nezingulube zasendle, ama-lynx ajwayelekile, ama-hares, nezingwejeje.
Ingwejeje
UMuskrat
Igopher enamachashazi
Umhlaba wezinyoni ucebile futhi uhlukahlukene, umelwe ngama-hazel grouses, titmice, woodpeckers, wood grouses, blackbirds, reed harrier, red fawns, balabans, black storks, ukhozi olunemisila emhlophe, inyoka ukhozi, i-peregrine falcon. Emachibini kutholakala i-Bream ne-sabrefish, i-pike ne-ide, i-catfish ne-loach, i-char ne-tench, i-sterlet ne-pike perch.
Isiqu
I-Marsh harrier
Inyoka
Izilwane ezingavamile zaseMordovia:
- inyathi;
- izikhova;
- amaxoxo otshani;
- i-swallowtail;
- izinkozi zegolide;
- izinyamazane ezinhle.
Inyathi
I-Swallowtail
Izinyamazane ezinhle
Njengoba uhlobo lweMordovia lucebile futhi luhlukahlukene, kepha ukuphepha kwalo kusongelwa yimisebenzi ye-anthropogenic, izinqolobane ziyakhiwa, kuthathwa izinyathelo zokongiwa kwemvelo. Kwakhiwa ipaki kazwelonke "iSmolny" ezweni, endaweni lapho kuhlala izilwane eziningi futhi kukhula izitshalo zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
