Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Inhlanzi yaseDorado uhlala ezilwandle nasolwandle lwesimo sezulu esishisayo, uthanda amatheku okukhanya namanzi afudunyezwa yilanga, yize kuzwakala kahle endaweni ebandayo, emnyama endaweni ejulile.
Ngesikhathi sokuzingela okusebenzayo, inhlanzi ingahamba amabanga amade. Kube khona amacala okuhlangana namatilosi nabadobi nge-dorado oLwandle Olumnyama, kepha lokhu kungukuphambuka kokujwayelekile kunokufuduka. Abamele lezi zinhlobo banekhanda elingacacile kanye ne-fin ye-caudal, ehlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili.
Ngokubukeka, idorado ingabizwa ngokuthi inamandla futhi iyesabisa, ikakhulukazi uma unaka amazinyo aqinile. Isici esithandekayo senhlanzi ngumbala wayo - umbala ogqamile oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kepha-ke, ngemuva nje kokufa, umuntu uqala ukulahleka ngokushesha lokhu kukhanya futhi abe mhlophe ngokungacacile.
Amaphiko ezinhlanzi acwebezela kahle ngombala opinki, kanti umphetho womsila ongajwayelekile uthweswe ngemiphetho emhlophe. Vuliwe isithombe se-dorado fish kuvame ukuphela, ngoba isithombe sithathwa ngemuva kokufa kwakhe, uma esithombeni lowo muntu ekhanya, isithombe sathwebula umuntu ophilayo walolu hlobo.
Umzimba weDorado ucabalele ezinhlangothini, "nebunzi" licace bha ngaphezulu kwamehlo. Izikali ezinkulu ezinamakhemikhali zivikela umzimba ekulimaleni komshini. Ubude obukhulu bungafika kumasentimitha angama-75. Njengoba le nhlanzi ithanda ukudla okuphilayo, umhlathi wayo unamazinyo aqinile.
Lapho, lapho kutholakala khona inhlanzi yedorado - eMedithera, kuvame ngokweqile futhi kudingeka kakhulu kuhlelo lokudla. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwalungahlali lunentshisekelo kubantu ngezinjongo zokudla; eRoma lasendulo, idorado yayisebenza njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Abasakhulayo babanjwa ezindaweni zabo ezejwayelekile bakhulela emachibini asekhaya anosawoti.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-dorado yayibhekwa “njengongcwele ongcwele” wabathandi abasha. Le nganekwane idluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, kepha imfuneko yokuqala yayo iyindawo yegolide efana nenyanga ye-crescent, etholakala phakathi kwamehlo enhlanzi.
Noma imuphi umbhangqwana kwakudingeka unambithe isidlo senyama yenhlanzi ukuze ubudlelwano babo buqine futhi bube bude. Kungakho kunezindlela zokupheka eziningi kangaka zezinhlanzi ze-dorado kulezi zinsuku, futhi-ke, ngenxa yokunambitheka kwazo okuhle.
Kukhona futhi umbono wokuthi okumnandi kakhulu futhi inhlanzi ewusizo yedorado , uma uyibamba kusuka ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa yobukhulu bezinhlanzi ezingabanjwa ngalesi sikhathi - kutholakala abantu abakhulu kakhulu - kuze kufike kumasentimitha angama-75.
Kodwa-ke, imidondoshiya enjalo ayivamisile ukuthengiswa ezitolo, imvamisa emashalofini ungathola izinhlanzi, ubukhulu bazo abudluli ngamasentimitha angama-40. Ngisho nalolu sayizi, abamele lolu hlobo lwezinhlobo zezilwane kuvela ukuthi bumnandi kakhulu uma kuphekwe okuphelele ngaphandle kokusika (kuqeda nje izibilini).
Ukuthosa, kwanele ukwenza ukusikeka okumbalwa ezinhlangothini, engeza usawoti nezinongo bese ubeka kuhhavini isikhashana. Ekhuluma ngokuhlukahluka kohlobo, umuntu akakwazi ukusho ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe umuntu ngamunye kwenzeka kokubili owesilisa nowesifazane. Njengomthetho, ubulili bomuntu buxhomeke enhlanganisweni yama-chromosomes atholwe evela kubazali ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindlela zokuthonya amaqanda okukhanya, usawoti kanye nokushisa, okusetshenziswa ama-aquarist ukuze "ahlele" ubulili bethosi elizayo esiteji samaqanda. Kodwa-ke, into engajwayelekile kakhulu - isici senhlalo - sinomthelela ekushintsheni kocansi kweDorado.
Njengowesilisa esemncane, inhlanzi yenza zonke izinqubo ezifanele lokhu. Kodwa-ke, ubukhulu besifazane bubaluleke kakhulu kunobo besilisa, ngoba ikhwalithi nobuningi bamaqanda buxhomeke ngqo kubukhulu bomfuyi.
Yingakho, lapho ifinyelele ebangeni elidingekayo, i-dorado evela kumfana iba yintombazane. Futhi, ngenxa yalesi sici, ngaphandle kokwazi izinga losayizi, akunakwenzeka ukwenza isiphetho esinembile mayelana nokuthi hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi i-dorado ezocansi.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Inhlanzi enkulu ichitha ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwayo ekujuleni. Ukuba ngumzingeli osebenzayo, uchitha sonke isikhathi ekuhambeni ukuze azondle. Isuswe ekuphishekeleni inyamazane, i-dorado ingehlela ekujuleni kwamamitha ayi-150. Izikali ezinamandla ziyivumela ukuthi izwe kahle kuleli banga ukusuka phezulu.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-dorado ayiyona inhlanzi enkulu kuphela, kodwa futhi inamandla impela. Kungakho abadobi abayizingelayo kudingeka babe nemishini yamandla akhuphukile. Uma inhlanzi igwinye ingwegwe - kuhle, kepha into enzima kunazo zonke isazofika - ukuhudula isigebenga esisele lapho. Ukudoba iDorado kubhekwa njengokubi kakhulu.
Abasakhulayo bahlangana emihlambini eminingi, kuze kube manje ayiziki ngokujulile. Ngezikhathi ezifudumele, ukuthosa okukhulile kuhlala ngaphezu kwaphansi kwesihlabathi (ngaphandle kokubhukuda kujule ngaphezu kwamamitha angama-20) noma hhayi kude nolwandle olunamadwala. Njengoba izinyanga zobusika zisondela, izinhlanzi zihambela kude nolwandle.
Ukudla
UDorado angathuthukisa ijubane elikhulu ekuphishekeleni inyamazane ngosizo lwamaphiko anamandla nomzimba wemisipha. Ezimweni eziningi, isisulu seDorado kungenye inhlanzi encane. Kodwa-ke, akwanele ukuthola isisulu, kufanele futhi sigcinwe.
Le nkinga ayibhekene nabamele lezi zinhlobo - amazinyo amakhulu anamandla ngeke avumele noma yisiphi isisulu ukuba sicashe. Ngaphezu kwezinhlanzi, i-dorado ingadla ama-crustaceans nazo zonke izinhlobo zama-molluscs. Kwesinye isikhathi abamele izinhlobo zondla ulwelwe.
Ukuhlala emachibini namachibi okufakelwa lapho izinhlanzi ziklanywa khona kokubili ngenxa yobuhle nokudoba, i-dorado idla ngokudla okuphekiwe futhi ngasikhathi sinye izwa ijwayelekile. Vele, izimo zokudla ezifanele ze-dorado ekuthunjweni kuzoba izinhlanzi ezifanayo nezasendle.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
IDorado esencane, ubude bayo abudluli kumasentimitha angama-30, isebenza njengowesilisa emidlalweni yokukhwelana. Imvamisa zifinyelela eminyakeni engu-1-2 ubudala. Njengoba zikhula, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - zikhudlwana, abesilisa baba ngabesifazane futhi benze le ndima kanye nabesifazane bezinye izinhlanzi abachamusela emaqandeni asebevele bekule ndima.
Ukuzalela kwenzeka phakathi kuka-Okthoba noDisemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinhlanzi zikude kakhulu nolwandle futhi, kaningi, zisekujuleni okukhulu. Izibungu zeDorado zibukeka zinolaka ngenxa ye-spiny operculum kanye nokuvelela okumangazayo ngaphezu kwamehlo. Ubude bazo bufinyelela isentimitha elingu-1.
Ukukhula kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayi-1.5, gazinga kuba ikhophi ngqo lezinhlanzi ezindala bese zibuyiselwa ogwini. Okokuqala, benza imisebenzi yabesilisa, ukuze kuthi kamuva, sebefinyelele kubukhulu obudingekayo, baletha inzalo njengabesifazane. Isikhathi sokuphila komuntu ophilile kungaba yiminyaka eyi-10.
Le nhlanzi yathola ukuthandwa kwayo ngenxa yenyama yayo ethambile futhi enamanzi amaningi. Kodwa-ke, ubunzima bokudoba kuwo bubangela ukuphakama intengo yenhlanzi yase-dorado... Eminyakeni yama-80s, ukuzalaniswa kokuzenzela kwalolu hlobo (kucatshangelwa izici zomzimba kanye neminyaka yobudala) kwakwaziwa kahle eYurophu, okwakuthinta kakhulu ukukhula kwabantu.
IDorado nolwandle olwandle yizilwane ezidlayo, kanye nezimbangi ze-gastronomic, njengoba ama-gourmets evame ukuphikisana ngokuthi inyama kabani enambitha kangcono. Njengamanje, ungathenga inhlanzi efriziwe yedorado ezitolo eziningi zokudla kwasolwandle. Isisindo esijwayelekile sabantu abanikelwayo siyashintshashintsha cishe amagremu angama-500, kepha-ke, ungathola nemidondoshiya yangempela isendalini, efinyelela isisindo samakhilogremu ambalwa.