Isinambuzane. Indlela yokuphila yeLadybug nendawo yokuhlala

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Inambuzane yeLadybug... Ngubani ongazange aphathe i-ladybug ebukekayo entendeni yesandla sakhe ebuntwaneni? Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu ukwenzile.

Ngenjabulo yobuntwana emangalisayo, ukumangala nokufuna ukwazi, bahlola isinambuzane esihle esibomvu futhi babala inani lamachashazi asezimpikweni zayo, ngalokho baqagela ubudala baso.

Uma ibhungane lalinamachashazi amathathu, lavuma ngokuqiniseka ukuthi lalineminyaka emithathu ubudala. Kusebangeni lesikole kuphela lapho bafunda khona ukuthi inani lamaphuzu alihlangene nakancane nokunquma iminyaka, kepha liyakhombisa uhlobo lwe-ladybug.

Ngamaphuzu amabili emaphikweni - i-ladybug enamaphuzu amabili, enamaphuzu amahlanu - amaphuzu amahlanu, enamaphuzu ayisikhombisa - ayisikhombisa.

Kukhona ngisho nezimbungulu ezinamaphuzu ayishumi, ishumi nanye nanye neshumi nambili. Ubuhle nokwehluka kwaleli qembu lezinambuzane kumangalisa nje.

Esithombeni, i-ladybug enamaphuzu amabili

Ngakho-ke sishintshele ngokushelela ku incazelo yesinambuzane i-ladybug... Lezi zinambuzane ezinhle kakhulu zibomvu, i-cherry, zibomvu, ziphuzi, nsundu futhi zenziwe ngethusi, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye zihlala zinechashaza elimnyama.

Futhi hhayi kuphela amachashazi. Kukhona izinkomo ezinamachashazi we-polka nezikwele, nezinhlobonhlobo zamabala namaphethini afana nemabula, futhi enemibala eminingi emihle.

I-ladybug ekhanyisiwe

Banesimo esiyindilinga kakhulu esiyindilinga, njengengxenye yebhola. Banemilenze emine, owokugcina wayo awuthuthukile kakhulu.

Ikhanda elincane elimnyama licishe lidlule lingene "engxenyeni" yalo. Izinhlobonhlobo zalezi zidalwa ezinhle zifinyelela izinhlobo eziyizinkulungwane ezine.

I-Ladybug enamachashazi kakhilimu

Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo i-ladybug

Izici kungenzeka ziqale ngqo nge amagama ladybug... Kungani babizwa kanjalo? Kusekhona ukucabanga okuningi ngalesi sihloko.

Ngokwezinkolelo ezithandwayo, zingezikaNkulunkulu, ngoba zehla zivela ezulwini futhi ziletha okuhle kuphela, zibalele futhi zikhanya, futhi zibhekwa njengabangcwele, futhi azikwazi ukubhujiswa noma kanjani - lokhu kuyisono.

Ziyizinkomo ngoba, njengezinkomo zangempela, zikhipha ubisi, noma kunjalo, ngombala we-orange.

Eqinisweni, kuma-pores, ikakhulukazi kusuka ekugoqeni kwezitho, izimbungulu azikhiphi ubisi, kepha hhayi uketshezi olunephunga elimnandi kakhulu (i-hemolymph), ngaleyo ndlela zixoshe izitha zazo ezingathandeki ukuzidla.

Umbala ocwebezelayo okhanyayo usiza nokuzivikela kwizibankwa, izinyoni ngisho nama-tarantula. Uma ingena kuwebhu, inkomo isenethuba lokusinda, ngoba izicabucabu uqobo zizama ukususa ukubamba okungaphumelelanga ngokushesha okukhulu futhi zibophule ngokuphula iwebhu.

Isimo nesimo sokuphila se-ladybug

Izazi ze-Ethnologists ziye zaphawula njengama-ladybugs entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, babuthana ngemihlambi bese behamba amabanga amade.

Ngakho-ke, amabhungane afakwa ubuthi ebusika, kuthi entwasahlobo abuye. Cishe njengezinyoni ezifudukayo.

Baphoqeleka ukuba benze izindiza zamabanga amade ezingaphephile befuna ukudla. Amasimu agundwayo noma amadlelo ancisha izinkomo ukudla, futhi afuna ezinye izindawo lapho kusenezintwala eziningi khona.

Izimbungulu ziyandiza ephakeme ngenhla komhlaba ukuze iso lenyama lingaboni.

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngenxa yomoya onamandla, amabhungane asuka kude futhi aphazamisa ukundiza kwawo, futhi kwezinye izimo, endiza phezu kolwandle, ayafa engalubonanga ugu.

Ezinye izinkomo zihlangana ngemihlambi emikhulu emaphethelweni ehlathi bese zilungiselela ubusika. Ngaphansi koqweqwe olujiyile lwamaqabunga, ngaphansi kwegxolo lama-stumps amadala, azofihla kusithwathwa kuze kufike entwasahlobo.

Ngenkathi kusezindaweni zasebusika, ama-ladybugs aqala ukukhombisa ukungasebenzi futhi aze avele emhlabathini ngokwanda kokushisa kwansuku zonke okufika ku-5 degrees Celsius.

Lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela kuma-degree ayi-10, amanye amabhungane andiza esuka emahlathini asemahlathini aye kumahlumela asebusika, kuya otshanini bawo obuthandayo obungapheli nasezintombini ezilahliwe.

Umsoco weLadybug

Lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphukela ku-13 degrees Celsius, izinkomo eziningi zakha izihlahlana, izimfunda zotshani, izilimo zokusanhlamvu, amasimu ehlathi nezinye izindawo eziluhlaza.

Bathanda kakhulu i-alfalfa nezinsimu zebhali. Umsebenzi wamabhungane uyanda ngenxa yesimo sezulu esivumayo kanye nokuvela kokudla okwengeziwe, ngoba ukudla kwabo okuyintandokazi, ama-aphid, kuvela ezihlahleni notshanini.

Ukwakhiwa kwesibungu esisodwa kuphela, kudingeka izinambuzane eziyi-1000 zama-aphid. Futhi ukudla kwansuku zonke kwebhungane elidala kufika ezinambuzaneni ezingama-200.

Ngakho-ke, amabhungane abhubhisa inani elikhulu le-aphid, ngaleyo ndlela asindise abalimi ekufeni kwezitshalo zabo.

Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila

Kwenye indawo phakathi kukaMeyi, amabhungane abekela amaqanda, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwamaqabunga ezitshalo, kuthi ekupheleni kwenyanga kuvele kubo izibungu, ezihlala ngqo ezitshalweni.

Banombala ocishe ufihle umbala oluhlaza okotshani ngephethini ephuzi noma ebomvu.

Isimo esixakile sezibungu sisiza ukungabonakali emzimbeni wezitshalo futhi kancane kancane siphenduke isiphungumangathi, futhi insimu yalokhu kuphela esiza ukuba ibhungane elisha.

Ngakho-ke, lapho sebeqedile ukuthunywa kwabo, ngaphezulu izimbungulu kancane kancane ayisekho.

Engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni, bathathelwa indawo yisizukulwane sokuqala samabhungane esivela kuziphungumangathi esezakhiwe kakade. Okwesibili isizukulwane sama-ladybugs Sizobona ukukhanya kuphela ekupheleni kuka-Agasti futhi kungekudala, sizobe silungiselela ukuhamba ebusika.

Isibungu seLadybug

Nayi impilo edlula ngokushesha yalesi sinambuzane esimangalisayo. Ibhungane laseLadybug - lokhu akuyona nje injabulo emangazayo ngesimo sezinambuzane ezinganeni.

Izingane ziyathanda ukudlala nazo futhi zibuke ukuziphatha kwazo. Baze baqambe izinkondlo zokubahlonipha.

Ngaphezu kobuhle bazo obuhlekisayo, lezi zidalwa ezincane zimane nje zingabasizi abangenakubuyiselwa kubalimi bethu, abalimi kanye nabahlali basehlobo.

Uma izimbungulu zangaphambili zikhethe indawo yazo yokuhlala, manje usungakwazi thenga i-ladybug njengesinambuzane futhi, lapho udale izimo ezidingekayo, zizalele endaweni yangakini.

Izibungu zabo ziyizikhali zemvelo zokubhubhisa ama-aphid ezitshalweni eziluhlaza. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukulwa nezintwala ezingabekezeleleki akuwona umsebenzi olula futhi onomvuzo.

Njengoba kwenzeka, izinambuzane ezidingeka kakhulu futhi eziwusizo - ama-ladybugs - azosiza ukubhekana nalo msebenzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Amaqanda abo (uhlobo olufunayo) angathengwa ezikhungweni zasendaweni zokulima noma ku-inthanethi ngokukhetha ama-ladybugs ngesithombe, beka i-oda elikhethekile kusayithi elithile bese ubamukela ngqo ngeposi.

Amabhungane azovikela izikhala zakho eziluhlaza, futhi azisekho izinhlwathi ezizokuhlupha futhi.

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