Ikati lizala uDevon Rex

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IDevon Rex iyinhlobo yekati enezinwele ezimfishane futhi ebukhali evele eNgilandi eminyakeni yama-60s. Uyathandeka futhi ubambekile, unesakhiwo esihle, izinwele ezi-wavy nezindlebe ezinkulu.

Ngokuqondene nengqondo, la makati ayakwazi ukubamba ngekhanda ubuqili obunzima, ngekhanda isidlaliso namagama wabanikazi.

Umlando wozalo

Eqinisweni, uhlobo lwekati lusasesigabeni sokuthuthuka nokuhlanganiswa, ngoba isikhathi sokutholwa kwayo besisanda kwenzeka. Konke kwaqala ngo-1950, eCornwall, e-UK.

Ikati elinezinwele ezingavamile lalihlala eduze kwemayini yethini eshiyiwe, futhi lapho ikati lofudu lazala khona amazinyane amaningi.

Umnikazi wekati kwakunguMiss Beryl Cox, futhi wabona ukuthi phakathi kukadoti kukhona ikati elinsundu nelimnyama elinezinwele ezifana nezikayise. U-Miss Cox wayigcina le kati futhi wayiqamba ngegama lokuthi u-Kirlee.

Ukuba ngumthandi wekati onothando nokwazi ngekati elibizwa ngokuthi uKallibunker, futhi lokhu kwakunguCornish Rex wokuqala, wabhalela uBrian Sterling-Webb, ecabanga ukuthi ikati lakhe linezakhi zofuzo ezifanayo nezohlobo lwaseCornish.

USterling-Webb wayejabule ngekati elisha, njengoba ngalesi sikhathi inzalo yeCornish Rex igobile ngaphandle kokuqhamuka kwegazi elisha.

Kodwa-ke, kwavela ukuthi izakhi zofuzo ezibhekele izinwele ze-wavy zehlukile kwizakhi zofuzo zeCornish Rex. Amakati azalwe ngokukhwelana kwawo, azala izinwele ezijwayelekile, nezinwele eziqondile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayehlukile ngobude bamadevu, uhlobo lwejazi futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ayenezindlebe ezinkulu, ebanikeza usizi, ikakhulukazi ngokuhlangana namehlo amakhulu futhi azwakalayo.

Abalimi baqala ukwenza uhlelo lokulondolozwa nokuthuthukiswa kohlobo, futhi uNkosazana Cox wanquma ukuhlukana noKirliya wakhe amthandayo, ngesizathu esihle. Kepha, le ndaba ingaphelela kulokhu, njengoba kwavela ukuthi amakati amabili anezinwele ezisontekile ekugcineni anikeza amazinyane ajwayelekile, aqondile.

Ukube abalimi beyekile, besingeke sifunde ngalolu hlobo olusha, ngoba abazali abanezinwele ezisontekile abayidluliseli i-genotype enzalweni. Kodwa-ke, bawela elinye lamakati ahlanganiswe ngubaba wakhe nobaba wakhe, uKirley, futhi amakati agcina esegqoke amajazi agobile. Ngeshwa, uKirley uqobo washona ngaphansi kwamasondo emoto, kepha ngaleso sikhathi kwakungasabalulekile.

Kwatholakala ukuthi, le Kiriya kwakungeyona nje ikati elisha lohlobo lweCornish Rex, wayengumhlobo omusha ngokuphelele - iDevon Rex. Kamuva, ososayensi bathola ukuthi isakhi sofuzo esibhekene nezinwele ezisontekile kulezi zinhlobo sasingezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, sabizwa ngokuthi i-rex gene I eCornish Rex, kwathi i-rex gene II yaba yi-Devons.

Baphinde bathola ukuthi isakhi sofuzo sikaKirlia besicindezelekile, yingakho odoti bokuqala benenwele eziqondile, ngoba yikhophi eyodwa kuphela yesakhi esidluliselwa kumazinyane.

Ngo-1968, uMarion White waseTexas wethula uhlelo lokuqala lokungenisa eMelika oluvela eNgilandi. Ngo-1969, uShirley Lambert waletha amakati amabili ezimpawu zokuqala e-United States. UWhite noLambert bahlangana futhi baqhubeka nokungenisa nokuzala la makati e-United States.

Ngo-1972, i-ACFA yaba yinhlangano yokuqala ye-feline e-United States ukubabona njengohlobo lweqhawe. Eminyakeni eyi-10 eyalandela, amandlwana amaningi e-USA naseCanada ajoyina ukuzalanisa futhi lolu hlobo lwaduma.

Ngo-1964, wathola isikhundla sokuba ngumpetha ku-CFA, kodwa ekuqaleni benqaba ukukubona njengohlobo oluthile, belapha wonke amakati asontekile ohlotsheni olulodwa - uRex. Lokhu akuzange kubajabulise abalimi, ngoba umehluko wofuzo phakathi kweDevonian neCornish Rex wawaziwa kahle, futhi ngokomzimba babehlukile.

Ngemuva kwempikiswano eningi, ngo-1979 i-CFA yavuma ukuyibheka njengohlobo oluthile. Ngawo lowo nyaka bathola isimo sobuqhawe enhlanganweni esanda kudalwa ye-feline TICA.

Njengoba ichibi lofuzo lohlobo lincane kakhulu, ukuwela namakati ezinye izinhlobo kuvunyelwe. Kepha ngalokho, kuya ngobumbano. Isibonelo, i-CFA ivumela ama-American Shorthairs namaBritish Shorthairs.

Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kuka-Meyi 1, 2028, ukuwela akuvunyelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho yale nhlangano. I-TICA yamukela i-American Shorthair, iBritish Shorthair, i-European Shorthair, iBombay, iSiamese nezinye izinhlobo.

Njengoba inhloso yokweqa ukwengeza igazi elisha nokwandisa ichibi lezakhi zofuzo, izindawo zokugcina izingane ziyaqaphela kakhulu ekukhetheni ama-sires. Imvamisa ababheki amakati ahlukile anezici ezivelele, kepha khetha lawo asondele kakhulu kulolo hlobo ngokwemigomo ethile.

Abathandi bathi amakati anamuhla afana kakhulu nalawo ayeyiminyaka engama-30 edlule, njengoba yonke imizamo ihlose ukugcina ubuqiniso bohlobo.

Incazelo

Ngaphandle kokungabaza, iDevon Rex ingenye yezinhlobo ezingavamile kakhulu nezinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zekati. Imvamisa babizwa ngama-elves ngenxa yamehlo abo amakhulu nezindlebe, nomzimba wabo omuhle. Banokubukeka okukhanyayo, okukhohlakele, amathambo aphakeme, izindlebe ezinkulu, isifonyo esincane nomzimba onomusa, ozacile.

Lezi zici zizodwa zidonsa ukunaka, futhi singathini ngesinye isici esibalulekile - ijazi laso. Babizwa nangokuthi ama-poodle womhlaba we-feline, njengoba ijazi likhula emasongweni e-silky ahlangana nomphumela obizwa nge-rexing.

Amakati anemisipha, aphakathi nendawo. Amakati avuthiwe ngokobulili anesisindo esisuka ku-3.5 kuye ku-4.5 kg, namakati asuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-3.5 kg. Isikhathi sokuphila kuze kube yiminyaka engu-15-17.

Izinwele zabo ezithambile, ezimfushane, ezisontekile ziyehluka kwikati nekati, inketho ekahle ukusonta okufanayo, kepha ngokwenza njalo ikati ngalinye lihlukile. Ihamba ngomzimba isuke emasongweni aminyene iye kwijazi elifushane, elifana ne-velvet.

Amanye amakati anezindawo ezicishe zingabi nalutho, futhi ngesikhathi sokuphila uhlamvu lwejazi luyashintsha. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuchitheka, amasongo acishe anyamalale futhi angaveli kuze kube yisikhathi lapho ijazi lingakhuli futhi.

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kumakati, ngoba ayakhula futhi aguquke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati anezintshebe ezimfishane nezigobile ezijwayele ukuqaqamba. Uma behlukana, bese ungethuki, bayakhula futhi, kepha bahlale bemfushane kunezinye izinhlobo zamakati.

Enye yezinto oziqaphelayo lapho uthatha iDevon Rex okokuqala ukuthi zishisa kanjani. Kuzwakala sengathi uphethe iphedi yokufudumeza ezandleni zakho, ngakho ebusika nasemadolweni akho, zikhululekile kakhulu.

Eqinisweni, izinga lokushisa komzimba liyafana namanye amakati, kodwa uboya babo abenzi mgoqo, ngakho-ke amakati abonakala eshisa. Lokhu kudala nomphumela ophambene, kubashisa ngokunganaki, ngakho-ke bathanda imfudumalo, bavame ukubonwa eheater noma belele ku-TV.

Yize kubhekwe njengokuphambene, kepha uDevon Rex uphuma njengamanye amakati, kungenxa yokuthi le nqubo ayibonakali kangako ngenxa yezinwele zabo ezimfishane. Futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi luhlobo lwe-hypoallergenic, kepha zikhiqiza ama-allergen noma kunjalo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-allergen eyinhloko yabantu ngamathe kanye nemfucumfucu yesikhumba, empeleni, inkwethu, lapho ikati ngalinye linayo.

Kwabanye abantu abanefomu elincane, balungile, kepha kungcono ukuchitha isikhathi esithile nekati ngaphambi kokulithenga. Vakashela umfuyi noma inkulisa, dlala nekati, bese ulinda okungenani amahora angama-24. Ngokufanelekile, hamba izikhathi eziningana.

Imvamisa i-Devon Rex neCornish Rex badidekile, yize ukuphela kwento abafana ngayo kungoboya obugobile, kepha kukhona umehluko. Amademoni anezinwele zokuqapha, ijazi eliyinhloko nebhantshi, kanti iCornish Rex ayinazinwele zokugada.

Uhlamvu

IDevon Rex iyikati elihlakaniphile, elinonya futhi elisebenza kakhulu. Ukudlala, bafuna ukuba yingxenye yakho konke okusezweni, bakulungele ukugxuma, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nendawo endlini angeke afike kuyo.

Yize amakati enentshisekelo kukho konke okwenzekayo lapho ezungeze bona, banamathele kakhulu kubanikazi babo futhi balinde wena ukuthi uwagcine enkampanini. Bazogxumela emahlombe akho ukuze babone ukuthi uphekeni lapho?

Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukudla kungenye intandokazi yokuzijabulisa yaleli kati. Zigoqe ethangeni lakho ngenkathi ufunda incwadi bese ukhasa ngaphansi kwezembozo ngokushesha nje lapho usuyolala.

Bazizwa kamnandi emndenini osebenzayo, obumbene, kepha abathandi ukuba bodwa, futhi uma beba nesithukuthezi, bangaba yingozi.

Esebenzayo, kepha engasebenzi kakhulu, la makati afuna ukuba nawe njalo ngomzuzu, futhi abambe iqhaza kukho konke. Lapho besesimweni sokudlala (futhi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi bekuso), bayakwazi ukuntweza imisila yabo, kepha ikati elisebenza kanjalo futhi elihlakaniphile, bazolile futhi bayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa.

Uma uwagcina namanye amakati, azoba abangane ngokushesha, kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni.

Imvamisa zihambisana kahle namanye amakati, izinja ezinobungane, kanye nopholi uma bethulwe kahle. Ngokwemvelo, akunzima kubo ngezingane, kepha kuphela uma bebaphatha ngenhlonipho nangokucophelela.

Abantu abanenhlalo kakhulu, abajabulelayo nabanothando, uDevon Rex uyahlupheka uma besala bodwa, uma ungekho isikhathi eside, kufanele okungenani ube nekati elilodwa elilodwa. Kepha, akekho ozokuthatha isikhundla sakho, ngeke bahlale ethangeni lakho, bazogibela emahlombe akho bese besonga entanyeni yakho njengokhololo ojiyile nofudumele. Abathandi bathi la makati awazi nje ukuthi angamakati, futhi aziphatha cishe njengomuntu.

Banobuhlakani futhi bayabhekisisa, bayazi ukuthi bangakwenza kanjani ukungcola kodwa bakwenze uhleke. Kepha, ngenxa yelukuluku labo kanye nomkhuba wabo wokundiza ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokuthinta ngezidladla zabo, akukho nkomishi eyodwa noma ivazi elilodwa elingazizwa liphephile.

Lawa makati awanalo izwi elikhulu, elihlanganisiwe, njengoba ezinye izinhlobo zingahle zingene kakhulu, futhi zikhale njalo endlebeni yakho. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi abaxhumani nabantu lapho benokuthile abakushoyo.

Bayaziwa nangokudla kwabo okuhle, ngoba ukugijimisa indlu kudinga amandla amaningi. Uma ungafuni umkhaza omkhulu, we-meowing, wavy olenga emlenzeni wakho, udinga ukuwondla ngesikhathi.

Ngendlela, abanesizotha futhi bangadla ukudla okungeyona ikati ngokuphelele - ubhanana, ipasta, ummbila, ngisho namakhabe.

Bahlala njalo bafuna ukuzama okumnandi kakhulu okudlayo ... Zilungiselele ukuthi bazokweba ukudla etafuleni, amapuleti, izimfoloko, ngisho nasemlonyeni wakho. Lapho usumdala, lesi sifiso singaholela ekukhuluphaleni, futhi udinga ukukucabanga ngalokhu.

Ukunakekela

Ijazi lekati lijiyile ngemuva, ezinhlangothini, emilenzeni nasemsileni, embhedeni wesifonyo. Ngamafuphi, ngaphezulu kwekhanda, intamo, isifuba, isisu, kepha akufanele kube khona izindawo ezingenalutho. Ukuyinakekela kulula, kepha uma kukhulunywa ngokukama, ukuthamba kungcono, kungcono.

Ijazi libuthakathaka, futhi ibhulashi elinolaka noma amandla ngokweqile angalimaza futhi abangele ikati ubuhlungu.

Amanye amakati angaba nesikhumba esinamafutha, lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi usigeze njalo emavikini ambalwa usebenzisa i-shampoo ngaphandle kwe-conditioner.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuzilungisa kuyefana nokunakekela amanye amakati. Izindlebe kufanele zihlolwe futhi zihlanzwe masonto onke futhi kusikwe nenzipho.

Njengoba amakati engazithandi lezi zinqubo, uma uqala ukuqeqesha ngokushesha, kuba ngcono.

Ukukhetha izinyane lekati

Uma ufuna ukuthenga izinyane lekati eliphilile, khona-ke kungcono ukumisa ukukhetha kwakho ekhatheni elisebenza kahle ekuzaliseni amakati alolu hlobo.

Ngaphezu kwemibhalo edingekayo, uzothola izinyane lekati eliphilile, elinemikhuba emihle elinesifo sengqondo esizinzile kanye neqoqo eligcwele lokugoma elidingekayo.

Njengoba unikezwe amanani entengo aphakeme kakhulu, akufanele uwabeka engcupheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, funda ngezifo zofuzo zohlobo olungezansi, kunephuzu elibalulekile maqondana neminyaka yekati.

Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Devon Rex

Lokhu akulona uhlobo lwe-hypoallergenic, bachitha amakati amancane kunokujwayelekile, okulungele ukugcina indlu yakho ihlanzekile, kuyiqiniso. Kepha, ukungezwani komzimba nezinwele zekati akubangelwa yizinwele uqobo lwazo, kepha kubangelwa yiprotheni iFel d1, etholakala ematheni nasezicijweni ezivela kwizindlala zomjuluko.

Ngesikhathi nje uzilungisa, ikati liyigcoba emzimbeni. IDevon Rexes nayo ikhiqiza le protein ngokufanayo futhi izikhothe ngendlela efanayo, ngenxa nje yoboya obuncane ekulula ukubanakekela nokuwasha.

Yize kubhekwa ngenye indlela ezungezile, uDevon Rex uphalaza njengawo wonke amanye amakati, ukuthi nje le nqubo ayibonakali kangako ngenxa yezinwele zabo ezimfishane. Kwabanye abantu abanefomu elithambile, bafanelekile, kepha kungcono ukuchitha isikhathi esithile nekati ngaphambi kokulithenga.

Vakashela umfuyi noma inkulisa, dlala nekati, bese ulinda okungenani amahora angama-24. Ngokufanelekile, hamba izikhathi eziningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lamaprotheni lingahluka kakhulu kuye ekati kuya kwikati.

Ezempilo

Lona uhlobo oluphilile, ngaphandle kwezifo zofuzo. Lokhu kungenxa yentsha yohlobo kanye nokugcwaliswa njalo kofuzo, olulawulwa ngokucophelela yizinja. Kodwa-ke, abanye bangahlushwa yi-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, isifo sofuzo esizuzwe njengefa.

Ingakhula nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kepha imvamisa kumakati avuthiwe, labo asebeke bayizuza njengefa. Izimpawu zimnene kangangokuba imvamisa abanikazi bekati abaziboni, kuze kube sekufeni okungazelelwe kwesilwane sisencane impela.

I-Hypertrophic CMP ingesinye sezimo zenhliziyo ezivame kakhulu emakati, futhi iyenzeka nakwezinye izinhlobo. Ngeshwa, alikho ikhambi, kepha kunganciphisa kakhulu ukuqhubeka kwesifo.

Eminye imigqa ijwayele isimo esizuzwe njengefa esibizwa ngokuthi yi-progressive muscular dystrophy noma i-myopathy. Izimpawu zivame ukuvela phakathi kwamasonto ama-4-7 eminyaka, kepha ezinye zingavela ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-14.

Kuwukuhlakanipha ukungathengi amantombazane e-Devon Rex ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi. Amakati athintekile agcina intamo igobile futhi umhlane uqonde.

Intamo egobile ayibavumeli ukuba badle futhi baphuze ngokwejwayelekile, ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukuthuthumela, ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane kuyakhula, futhi njengoba ikati likhula, izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu. Alikho ikhambi.

Uhlobo nalo lunokuthambekela kokukhipha i-patella, okuholela ekuqhugekeni, ebuhlungwini, e-osteoarthritis. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-kneecap ingahamba njalo.

Khumbula ukuthi lawa amakati angenawo amandla futhi ahlekisa kakhulu kunamakati alula. Xhumana nabalimi abanolwazi, izindawo zokugcina izingane ezinhle. Kuzoba nenani eliphakeme, kepha izinyane lekati lizoqeqeshwa udoti futhi ligonywe.

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