I-Cairn Terrier luhlobo lwe-terrier lwakudala kakhulu, oluzalwa eScotland. Uhlobo lwaziwa ngegama lalo ngoba lwaluzingela phakathi kwamaphiramidi amatshe enziwe ngabantu, ohambweni lwaseRussia, nase-cairn yesiNgisi. Yize izinja bezilokhu zikhona amakhulu eminyaka, igama lincane.
Embukisweni wokuqala wezinja lapho i-Cairn Terriers ibambe khona, lolu hlobo lwalubizwa nge-Shorthaired Skyterrier. Lokhu kubangele ukukhala phakathi kwabathandi be-skyterie futhi lolu hlobo lwaqanjwa kabusha.
Izifushaniso
- Ama-kerns yi-terriers ejwayelekile, okusho ukuthi ayathanda ukukhonkotha, ukumba nokujaha. Lokhu kuziphatha kulungiswa ngokuqeqeshwa, kepha akunakonakaliswa. Uma isimo esivamile se-terrier singahambelani nawe, kufanele ukhethe olunye uhlobo.
- Bahlakaniphile futhi banelukuluku lokwazi, kodwa bebodwa. Umnikazi udinga ukuhlala endimeni yobuholi uCairn Terriers azoyiphonsela inselelo ngezikhathi ezithile.
- Bathanda ukunakwa nokuxhumana, akufanele ubashiye bodwa isikhathi eside. Ukuziphatha okulimazayo kungaqala.
- Ama-cores acabanga ukuthi makhulu kunalokho ayikho ngempela. Ungamangali uma beqala ukulwa nenja izikhathi eziningana ezinkulu.
- Bayazithanda izingane, kodwa abathandi ukuba luhlaza. Fundisa ingane yakho ukuthi ibe mnene nenja.
Umlando wozalo
ICairn Terrier yazalwa eminyakeni engaphezulu kwama-200 eyedlule e-Isle of Skye (eScotland) futhi ithathwa njengenye yezindawo ezindala kunazo zonke. Ekuqaleni, zonke izinja izwe lakubo elaliyiScotland zazibizwa ngeScotch Terriers, kodwa ngo-1872 kwethulwa uhlelo olusha futhi zahlukaniswa zaba ngamaqembu amabili: iSkyterriers neDandy Dinmont Terriers.
Iqembu lama-sky terriers lifaka izinja esizaziyo namuhla njengeCairn Terriers, kanye neScotch Terriers kanye neWest Highland White Terriers. Umehluko phakathi kwabo wawunombala kuphela. Ngo-1912, bahlukaniswa njengohlobo oluthile, oluqanjwe ngama-cairns amatshe asakazeke ezinkangala zaseScotland. Zazivame ukuba yindawo yamagundane ayezingelwa yizinja.
Incazelo
I-Cairn Terriers yizinja ezincane ezinemilenze emifushane nezinwele ezimangele, zingabamele iqembu le-terrier: ziyasebenza, ziqinile futhi zisebenza kanzima. Banekhanda elifushane futhi elibanzi kunamanye ama-terriers kanye nesisho esifana nempungushe.
ICairn Terrier Standard ichaza inja efinyelele eminyakeni emibili. Usayizi wenja mncane. Ukuphakama okufanelekile ekubuneni kwabesilisa kungama-25 cm, ama-bitches angama-23-24 cm. Isisindo esingu-6-7.5 kg, izinja ezindala zingaba nesisindo esithe xaxa. Izinja ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala zingahlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso.
Uboya bungaba noma imuphi umbala, ngaphandle kokuqina okumhlophe nokumnyama, mnyama nokumnyama. Eqinisweni, bangashintsha umbala ngokuhamba kwempilo, imvamisa i-brindle Cairn Terriers iphenduka ibe mnyama noma isiliva ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ijazi langaphandle liqinile, ijazi langaphansi lithambile futhi lifushane, lisondele emzimbeni. Isebenza njengesivikelo sezulu, esingangeni amanzi.
Kunezinwele eziningi ekhanda nasesifubeni, ezithambile kunezomzimba. Amehlo ansundu ahlukanisiwe futhi afihlwe ngaphansi kwamashiya anoboya. Izindlebe zincane, zimile, zihlukaniswe kabanzi emaphethelweni ekhanda. Banamakhala amnyama, amazinyo amakhulu nesifinyela esiphinyisiwe.
Umsila mfushane, uyathambile, uphathwa ngokuthokoza, kepha awugobeki ngemuva. Naphezu kokufudumala, umsila akufanele ube ne-plume.
Uhlamvu
ICairn Terriers yenza abangane abahle kakhulu nezinja zasendlini, inqobo nje uma bethola umsebenzi omningi nokunakwa. Banobubele, bayashesha futhi bayadlala noma sebekhulile.
Ngaphandle kokuthi bayabathanda abantu nenkampani, ilukuluku labo, ubuhlakani nokuzimela kwabo kubenza baqhubeke nokufuna nokuzidela, kunokulala kusofa. ICairn Terriers kufanele ihlale ekhaya, ixhumane kakhulu nomndeni wayo, hhayi ngeketanga egcekeni. Abesilisa bathandana kakhulu, abesifazane bangakwazi ukuzimela.
Bayazithanda izingane futhi bayakujabulela ukudlala nabo, kepha ungazishiyi izingane ezincane zodwa nenja noma kunjalo. ICairn Terriers bayabathanda abantu, kepha ngeke babubekezelele ubukhali.
Ukuqeqeshela inja yakho izinto ezintsha, kusukela ebuntwaneni, yethule ezinganeni, kubantu, kunuka, izindawo nokuzwa. Ukuxhumana nabantu kusenesikhathi kuzosiza umdlwane wakho ukhule uzolile futhi uvuleke.
Laba onogada abathembekile nabazwelayo abanomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wokuhogela, abakwazi ukukhomba umuntu ongamazi nezwi elihlabayo lokukhulisa i-alamu. Kepha, banobungane futhi ingxenye enkulu babingelela ngomusa bonke abantu.
Yebo, bathanda abantu ngaphezu kwezinye izilwane. Abathandi amakati futhi bangawahlasela. Zinomzwelo onamandla wokuzingela wokujaha nokubulala izilwane ezincane. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngenkathi uhamba nabo, kufanele umgcine eqinile. Bathola ulimi oluvamile nezinye izinja, kepha uma kukhulunywa ngokulwa, abayeki.
Ukuqeqeshwa kokulalela kubalulekile, kepha iCairn Terriers iyazwela futhi ayiphenduli emiyalweni enokhahlo. Umnikazi udinga ukukhombisa ukuthi ungumuntu oqinile, ongaguquguquki futhi oziphethe kahle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umnyombo wakho uzozama ukubusa indlu futhi uzoba yindawo.
Badinga ukunakwa nomthwalo, ngaphandle kokuthi inja izobhoreka, ikhonkothe, idle izicathulo nefenisha. Kepha ukuziqeqesha nabo kulula, ngoba iCairn Terriers ihlakaniphile futhi ifunda ngokushesha, ukuphela kwento abangayithandi wukuzidla wedwa.
Ukuhamba okude kwansuku zonke kuyadingeka, uma kusezindaweni zasemadolobheni, bese kuba nge-leash. Bathanda ukugijima ngokukhululeka, kepha kungcono ukuvumela inja ukuthi ihambe kuphela ezindaweni ezingenabala bese uyayibheka.
Ukuhamba kungashintshwa ngemidlalo esendlini, kepha kuphela ezimweni ezihlukile. UKern uzwana kalula efulethini, inqobo nje uma bengabhorekile futhi bathola ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokunakwa njalo.
Ukunakekela
ICairn Terriers idinga ukuzilungisa okuncane cishe ihora ngesonto ukuzigcina zihlanzekile. Uma uboya buhlanganiswa njalo, khona-ke cishe abubonakali efulethini, ngoba bachitha ngokulingene.
Abantu abaningi bayalwa nokuhlaselwa yizintakumba, ngakho-ke qaphela izinambuzane bese usebenzisa amakolishi amaze.
Ezempilo
ICairn Terriers imvamisa iyinzalo enempilo, enokuphila kweminyaka eyi-14-15, kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube ku-18. Bavame ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, ngakho-ke ungadli ngokweqile futhi uhlale usebenza ngokomzimba.