Isikwati seColeoptera
Ibhungane laseColorado
Chafer
Bark bhungane
Ibhungane iBarbel
Ibhungane le-Gravedigger
Ibhungane lomswani
Ibhungane lamanzi
ILadybug amaphuzu ayisikhombisa
isinambuzane-chofoza
Isithombo sebhitrudi
Isikwati seLepidoptera
I-Swallowtail
Uklebe
Ingulube
Umlawuli wezempi
Iso lepigogo
Isibungu
Inundu le-Apple
Umbungu kasilika
Iklabishi elimhlophe
I-Hawthorn
Oda iHymenoptera
Inyosi
Nyathi
Uphondo
Umnyovu
Intuthwane
Iqembu leDiptera
Ndiza
Umiyane
Impukane
Hoverfly
Amazeze
Impukane yabantu
Izigaba zokuguqulwa okuphelele kwezinambuzane
Ama-metamorphoses ahlukahlukene ayizici zazo zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane. Isibonelo, izibungu zevemvane zihamba ngezi-5-6 molts, ezibonisa ubudala bazo.
Izigaba ezisemqoka zenguquko:
- Iqanda... Ukuphela kwalesi sikhathi ukuphuma kwesibungu eqandeni laso.
- Isibungu. Ngokungafani nombungu, isibungu siqala ukunyakaza futhi sizuze amandla okuzondla sodwa. Ngemuva kwesigaba seqanda, izibungu zingadla zodwa ngokungabikho kwezinye izinto eziphilayo;
- Unodoli. Kulesi sigaba, izinambuzane azihambi futhi zisogobolondweni lwesiphungumangathi. Lolu ketshezi lusebenzela ukwakha umzimba ophelele.
- Imago. Umzimba wezinambuzane owakhiwe ngokuphelele. Inazo zonke izitho ezidingekayo ezitholakala ohlotsheni oluthile.
Umehluko ekuguqulweni okuphelele nokungaphelele
Esikhathini soguquko olungaphelele, izinambuzane zihamba ngezigaba ezintathu, ezifanayo nemethamorphoses yenguquko ephelele, ngaphandle kwesigaba se "pupa". Imiyalo yezinambuzane ezinoshintsho olungaphelele ifaka phakathi: isoptera, izimbungulu, ojekamanzi, izintwala, i-orthoptera, amaphela.
Izici zokuthuthukiswa kwezinambuzane ezinenguquko ephelele
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibungu nesigaba sokugcina uyaphawuleka. Izinga lokukhula kwemilenze lincike ohlotsheni lwezinambuzane futhi lihlukaniswe ngamaqembu ama-4:
- Izibungu ezingenamthetho. Okujwayelekile kuma-dipterans namabhungane;
- Izibungu ezinamaqabunga amancane omzimba. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinyosi neminyovu;
- Izibungu ezinamalungu akhule kahle. Lolu hlobo luboniswa ngabantu bezinambuzane ezinamaphiko, isibonelo, amabhungane kanye ne-retinoptera;
- Isibungu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi abamele izimvemvane nama-sawflies.
Izici zezigaba zokuthuthuka kwesigaba esithile zingahluka ngokuya ngezinhlobo ezicatshangelwayo.
