Izilwane eziqinile, ezihloniphekile - izimbuzi zaseNubian - zikhiqiza ubisi olunamafutha amaningi. Isici esivelele sohlobo yizindlebe zaso ezinde ezimnandi.
Umsuka wezinhlobo
Okhokho balolo hlobo bangeniswa bevela e-Afrika, eNdiya kanye nase Middle East. ENgilandi, izilwane zakwamanye amazwe zaziweliswa nezinhlobo zendawo zezimbuzi zobisi futhi zathola imbuzi yaseNubian - izilwane ezifuywayo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Amazinga okuzala
Izimbuzi zaseNubian zinesisindo okungenani esingama-60 kg futhi zikhula zifike kuma-75 cm ekubuneni. AmaNubi ezinye zezimbuzi zobisi ezinkulu kakhulu, kepha futhi ahlinzeka inyama nezikhumba lapho kwenziwa impahla yesikhumba.
Izimbuzi zaseNubian zithandwa kakhulu:
- ubisi olunambitheka obisi olumnandi olunamafutha amaningi;
- inkathi ende yokusenga ehlala isikhathi eside kunezinhlobo eziningi zobisi.
Indlela imbuzi yeNubian ebukeka ngayo
Izimbuzi zaseNubian zinezindlebe ezinde ezimise okwensimbi nemisila emincane. Izimbuzi ezinhle zaseNubian zikhula uboya obufushane futhi obucwebezelayo futhi buza ngemibala eminingi, kufaka phakathi:
- okumnyama;
- onsundu ophuzi;
- nsundu;
- okubomvu.
Izimbuzi ziqinile noma zinemibala eminingi. Kwiphrofayili, ikhala liphakanyiswe ngokucacile futhi liyindilinga.
Imininingwane yokukhiqizwa kobisi
Izimbuzi zaseNubian zikhiqiza ubisi ngokuqukethwe okunamafutha okungu-4% kuya ku-5%, okungamafutha aphindwe kabili kunebisi lenkomo elithengwe ngo-2.5%.
Lesi sici senza izimbuzi zikhethe kangcono kulabo:
- uqhuba ukulima emakhaya;
- yenza ushizi wayo, u-ayisikhilimu, i-cottage shizi nezinye izitsha.
Khumbula, ubisi lwembuzi luhlotshaniswa ngokwemvelo, ngakho-ke kudingeka isihlukanisi sikakhilimu uma ukhiqiza imikhiqizo yobisi. Imbuzi yeNubian ikhiqiza cishe amalitha ayi-3-4 obisi ngosuku. Ukudla kudlala indima ekukhiqizeni ubisi.
Ukukhuthazela
Ngenxa yemvelaphi yazo, izimbuzi zaseNubian ziguqulelwa kuzo zonke izimo zezulu futhi, njengomthetho, zibekezelela iqhwa kahle, kepha kuphela uma zisinda esimweni sezulu esibi emakamelweni afudumele angenazo izinhlaka. Izindlebe ezinde zisengozini yokuthwathwa yiqhwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu.
Izinkinga zezempilo nokunakekelwa
Izimuncagazi ziyisitha esingu-1 sazo zonke izimbuzi. Ukuphazamisa umjikelezo wokuphila wama-parasites uzodinga:
- ukukhipha izikelemu njalo;
- emadlelweni isibalo esincane semfuyo ngokushintshana.
Isimo sembuzi seNubian
Lolu hlobo lwenza imisindo ephezulu. Izimbuzi zaseNubian zithandana futhi zisebenziseka kalula.
Izici zokuzala
Izimbuzi zivuthwa ngokocansi lapho zinezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala. Abesilisa bakhipha iphunga elinamandla le-musky ngenkathi yokuzalanisa, eheha abesifazane. Izimbuzi zithwala inzalo izinsuku eziyi-140-160, zizala kanye ngonyaka ngasekupheleni kobusika noma entwasahlobo. Amawele avame ukuzalwa, kepha akuvamile ukuthi kuvele eyodwa noma ezintathu.
Baphila isikhathi eside kangakanani
Izimbuzi zaseNubian zihlala ekuthunjweni iminyaka eyi-10 kuya kwengu-15 uma zithola ukudla okwanele nokunakekelwa, kubandakanya nokunakekelwa kwezilwane.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ngaphandle kobisi nenyama eziletha imbuzi yeNubian
Kwesinye isikhathi lolu hlobo lwenkomo ludliwa ezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi nakwezinye izindawo lapho kunesidingo sokunciphisa inani lezitshalo ezihlaselayo noma ezingafuneki ezifana nobuthi be-ivy.
Izici zobukhosi obuphezulu bezimbuzi zaseNubian
Umholi wangempela womhlambi ngowesifazane, hhayi owesilisa. Ukubusa kunqunywa ukuthi ikhiqize izingane ezingaki. Izimbuzi zaseNubian zakha isigaba sabaphathi seqembu. Bashayisana ngamakhanda, owinile ubusa ezihlotsheni ezihluliwe, futhi akhulise izingane. Izilwane zenza umsindo othimayo othimula kakhulu futhi zigxivize izinyawo zazo lapho zithukile.
Isiphetho
Izimbuzi zaseNubian ziyisinqumo esihle kubantu bendawo abathanda imikhiqizo yabo yobisi, kepha abanalo ithuba lokugcina inkomo egcekeni. Lobu buhle obuqinile, obuthandekayo buyamnandi, ubisi lwabo alubekeli phansi abantu abazwela i-lactose.
