Ikati le-Pallas noma i-manul ingenye yezilwane eziyimfihlakalo futhi ezingalindelekile zomhlaba odlayo. Kuyaziwa kuphela ukuthi igama elithi "manul" linomsuka wesiTurkic, kepha akekho owaziyo incazelo eqondile, empeleni, nokuthi kungani labizwa kanjalo.
Lesi silwane sathola igama laso lesibili ngemuva kososayensi waseJalimane uPeter Pallas, ngesikhathi esohambweni oluya emathafeni aseCaspian, wabona lesi silwane okokuqala ngqa. Nguye owachaza imikhuba, ukuvela kwesilwane, yingakho owokugcina athola igama elinjalo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ikati likaPallas lingesinye sezilwane zasendulo.
Indawo yemvelo
Izilwane zalolu hlobo zihlala ezintabeni, lapho izinga lokushisa nezindawo ezifanele khona. Ikati likaPallas likhetha izindawo ezinombuso wokushisa ophansi, ukuba khona kwezihlahlana notshani, imihosha nesembozo esincane seqhwa. Kumele kube nezindawo ezinamadwala.Isimo sezulu esifudumele sekati likaPallas sibi kakhulu, kepha uma usakha isimo esikahle kakhulu ngaso, cishe asisoze sagula.
Ngenxa yokwanda kwentshisekelo yomuntu kulesi silwanyana, kodwa hhayi njengesifundo sesilwane, kodwa ngenzuzo kuphela, indawo yemvelo yemanul iya ngokuya iba yingozi. Inani lesilwane lincipha ngokushesha ngenxa yokudutshulwa, ukubanjwa kanye nokonakala kwesimo semvelo endaweni lapho kuthokomele kakhulu ukuthi bahlale khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lempilo liphinde lithinteke kabi ngenxa yokuthi izimpahla zefolishi lekati likaPallas nazo ziyancipha, futhi ngokushesha okukhulu.
Endle, ikati likaPallas litholakala endaweni yaseTransbaikalia, e-Iran, e-Iraq, eTranscaucasia, esifundeni sezintaba saseMongolia. Ngezikhathi ezithile, ikati lasendle lingatholakala eChina.
Ukubukeka
Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka kwayo kuphela, inika umbono wokujikeleza, hhayi ikakhulukazi isilo esiphendukayo. Kepha, ukubukeka kuyakhohlisa - ngaphansi kwenani elikhulu loboya kunomzimba omncane kodwa oqinile we-manul. Usayizi awukhulu kakhulu kunekati elilula lasekhaya, kepha isakhiwo sinemisipha eminingi.
Isisindo sekati lasendle asidluli amakhilogremu amahlanu, ubude bomzimba buqala ngamasentimitha angama-52-65, umsila mkhulu ngokwanele ngosayizi - 25-35 amasentimitha. Umzimba uthwalwa ngemilenze emifushane, eyisikwele.
Umbala ucacisiwe impela - kusiza ikati ukuthi lizifihle ezilwaneni ezizingelayo ezinkulu futhi lizingele ngempumelelo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ikati lasendle uPallas 'ikati cishe lilo kuphela elimele i-feline enejazi elikhulu kangaka. Uma siqhathanisa namakati afuywayo, khona-ke amaPheresiya kuphela adlula ikati lasePallas.
Indlela Yokuphila
Ikati likaPallas, njengezinye izilwane eziningi ezidla ezinye, lithanda ukuhlala lodwa. Umuntu omdala ukhetha indawo yayo futhi ayigade ngokuqinile. Uhlomisa indawo yakhe yokuhlala emadwaleni, emifantwini nasemihumeni. Ingakwazi ukuhlomisa imingxunya yodwa noma ikhethe esevele ishiywe ezinye izilwane.
Ngaphandle kokuthi ikati lasendle lisebenza ngokushesha nangokucacile nezivakashi ezingamenyiwe, uma kunethuba lokugwema ukulwa, uzokwenza. Ikati likhombisa ukuthamba nokuzithoba kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, lapho liyenga owesifazane.
Ikati lasePallas lichitha kakhulu imini nobusuku emgodini walo. Empeleni akanazitha endle. Kepha, ingozi kuyena ukhozi olusemaqeleni, ukhozi lwegolide nempisi.
Ngokuqondene nokuxhumana nomuntu, lapha ikati lasendle lihambisana ngokuphelele negama lalo - lapho lihlangana, liyanyamalala ngokushesha endaweni. Kunzima kakhulu ukumthambisa, futhi kusukela ebuntwaneni kuphela. Umzingeli uhamba ngokuzingela ebumnyameni kuphela. Ngesikhathi sasemini, uyakwazi nokuzingela, kepha kuphela kumagundane amancane noma ezinyonini.