Izinsiza zezimbiwa eBelarus

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Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamatshe namaminerali zimelwe eBelarus. Imithombo yemvelo ebaluleke kakhulu ngophethiloli we-fossil, okungukuthi uwoyela negesi yemvelo. Namuhla, kuno-75 wediphozi emkhombeni we-Pripyat. Imali enkulu kunazo zonke iVishanskoe, i-Ostashkovichskoe neRechitskoe.

Amalahle ansundu ayatholakala ezweni leminyaka ehlukene. Ukujula kwemisipha kuyahlukahluka kusuka kumamitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-80. Ama-deposits agxile endaweni yomkhombe we-Pripyat. I-shale kawoyela imbiwa emasimini aseTurovskoye naseLyubanovskoye. Kukhiqizwa igesi evuthayo, engasetshenziswa ezinhlakeni ezahlukahlukene zomnotho. Ama-peat deposits atholakala cishe ezweni lonke; inani lawo eliphelele lidlula izinkulungwane eziyi-9.

Izinsalela ezimbonini zamakhemikhali

EBelarus, usawoti we-potash ugqokwa ngobuningi, okungukuthi, emadolobheni aseStarobinskoye, e-Oktyabrskoye nasePetrikovskoye. Amatshe wedwala kasawoti cishe awapheli. Basuke ezimayini ezifakwa Mozyr, Davydov futhi Starobinsky. Izwe libuye libe nezinqolobane ezibalulekile zama-phosphorites nama-dolomites. Zenzeka kakhulu ku-Orsha Depression. Lezi yizibambiso zeRuba, iLobkovichskoe neMstislavskoe.

Ore amaminerali

Ensimini yeRiphabhuliki, akukhona izinqolobane eziningi zemithombo yamatshe. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuyinsimbi:

  • ama-quartzites ayingozi - idiphozi ka-Okolovskoye;
  • ilmenite-magnetite ores - idiphozi yaseNovoselovskoye.

Izinsalela ezingekho emthethweni

Kusetshenziswa izihlabathi ezahlukahlukene embonini yezokwakha eBelarus: ingilazi, ukubumba, inhlanganisela yenhlabathi namatshe. Zenzeka ezifundeni zaseGomel naseBrest, ezifundeni zaseDobrushinsky naseZhlobin.

Ubumba lumbiwa eningizimu yezwe. Kukhona imali engaphezu kwama-200 lapha. Kukhona ubumba, obubumbene nobuphikisayo. Empumalanga, kushoko namamaki kufakwa amadiphozi atholakala ezifundeni zaseMogilev naseGrodno. Kukhona idiphozi ye-gypsum ezweni. Futhi ezifundeni zeBrest neGomel, kwembiwa itshe lokwakha, elidingekayo ekwakhiweni.

Ngakho-ke, iBelarus inenani elikhulu lezinsizakusebenza namaminerali, futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zezwe ngokwengxenye. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlobo zamaminerali namatshe zithengwa yiziphathimandla zeRiphabhulikhi ezivela kwezinye izifundazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amaminerali athunyelwa emakethe yomhlaba futhi athengiswa ngempumelelo.

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