Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamatshe namaminerali zimelwe eBelarus. Imithombo yemvelo ebaluleke kakhulu ngophethiloli we-fossil, okungukuthi uwoyela negesi yemvelo. Namuhla, kuno-75 wediphozi emkhombeni we-Pripyat. Imali enkulu kunazo zonke iVishanskoe, i-Ostashkovichskoe neRechitskoe.
Amalahle ansundu ayatholakala ezweni leminyaka ehlukene. Ukujula kwemisipha kuyahlukahluka kusuka kumamitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-80. Ama-deposits agxile endaweni yomkhombe we-Pripyat. I-shale kawoyela imbiwa emasimini aseTurovskoye naseLyubanovskoye. Kukhiqizwa igesi evuthayo, engasetshenziswa ezinhlakeni ezahlukahlukene zomnotho. Ama-peat deposits atholakala cishe ezweni lonke; inani lawo eliphelele lidlula izinkulungwane eziyi-9.
Izinsalela ezimbonini zamakhemikhali
EBelarus, usawoti we-potash ugqokwa ngobuningi, okungukuthi, emadolobheni aseStarobinskoye, e-Oktyabrskoye nasePetrikovskoye. Amatshe wedwala kasawoti cishe awapheli. Basuke ezimayini ezifakwa Mozyr, Davydov futhi Starobinsky. Izwe libuye libe nezinqolobane ezibalulekile zama-phosphorites nama-dolomites. Zenzeka kakhulu ku-Orsha Depression. Lezi yizibambiso zeRuba, iLobkovichskoe neMstislavskoe.
Ore amaminerali
Ensimini yeRiphabhuliki, akukhona izinqolobane eziningi zemithombo yamatshe. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuyinsimbi:
- ama-quartzites ayingozi - idiphozi ka-Okolovskoye;
- ilmenite-magnetite ores - idiphozi yaseNovoselovskoye.
Izinsalela ezingekho emthethweni
Kusetshenziswa izihlabathi ezahlukahlukene embonini yezokwakha eBelarus: ingilazi, ukubumba, inhlanganisela yenhlabathi namatshe. Zenzeka ezifundeni zaseGomel naseBrest, ezifundeni zaseDobrushinsky naseZhlobin.
Ubumba lumbiwa eningizimu yezwe. Kukhona imali engaphezu kwama-200 lapha. Kukhona ubumba, obubumbene nobuphikisayo. Empumalanga, kushoko namamaki kufakwa amadiphozi atholakala ezifundeni zaseMogilev naseGrodno. Kukhona idiphozi ye-gypsum ezweni. Futhi ezifundeni zeBrest neGomel, kwembiwa itshe lokwakha, elidingekayo ekwakhiweni.
Ngakho-ke, iBelarus inenani elikhulu lezinsizakusebenza namaminerali, futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zezwe ngokwengxenye. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlobo zamaminerali namatshe zithengwa yiziphathimandla zeRiphabhulikhi ezivela kwezinye izifundazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amaminerali athunyelwa emakethe yomhlaba futhi athengiswa ngempumelelo.