I-Neon iris noma i-melanothenia ingeyesigaba esikhishwe ngemisebe. Imibala yalezi zinhlanzi ayikhanyi ngokukhethekile, kepha izikali zazo zinempahla emangalisayo. Iyakwazi ukuveza imisebe yelanga, okunikeza isithombe sokuthi inhlanzi iyacwazimula, icwebezela ngemibala ehlukahlukene.
Incazelo
Ama-irises we-Neon izinhlanzi ezihamba kakhulu futhi ezisebenzayo ezithakazelisa ukuzibuka. Ngosayizi wayo omncane (umuntu omdala ukhula aze afike kuma-6 cm), lolu hlobo lubizwa ngokuthi yincane. Njengazo zonke izinhlanzi ezincane, isikhathi sabo sokuphila sifushane - cishe iminyaka engu-4.
I-Melanotenia inomzimba omude osethanjeni. Kwabesifazane, isisu siyajiya. Umbala ojwayelekile ungwevu opinki. Abesifazane banombala osilika ngokwengeziwe. Amehlo makhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nomzimba. Kwabesilisa, amaphiko anombala obomvu, kuthi kwabesifazane abe ophuzi-olintshi.
Okuqukethwe
Endaweni yabo yemvelo, ama-iris angaba khona emazingeni okushisa asukela kuma-5 kuye kuma-35 degrees. Izinhlanzi ze-Aquarium azikakulungeli ukwethuka okunjalo, lokhu kuzolimaza kakhulu impilo yazo futhi kuthinte kabi umbala.
Izinhlanzi zihlala emihlambini, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuqala eziningana, okungenani abantu abayisithupha. Laba bantu ababhukudi bazodinga i-aquarium enkulu - kusuka kumalitha ayi-100. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kungaba ithangi elenziwe ngokuvundlile kusuka ku-40 cm, ngoba Ama-Malanotenians awathandi ukubhukuda abheke phezulu. I-aquarium kufanele ifakwe isembozo - izinhlanzi ziyagxuma kakhulu futhi zingaphela kalula phansi.
Izidingo zamanzi:
- Ukushisa - kusuka kuma-degree angama-20 kuya kwangu-28.
- PH - 6 kuye ku-8.
- I-DH- 4 kuye ku-9.
- Kuyadingeka ukushintsha ikota lamanzi ku-aquarium nsuku zonke.
Idamu kumele lihlonyelwe uhlelo lwe-aeration futhi kufanele kufakwe isihlungi esihle. Ukukhanya kufanele kukhanye ngesikhathi sasemini. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo.
Lapho ukhetha inhlabathi, gxila kokumnyama, njengamatshe amatshe amahle noma isihlabathi somfula esihaqayo. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, inhlanzi izobukeka imangalisa ngokwengeziwe. Ama-snags, amatshe amakhulu, ama-grottoes, njll. Kufanelekile njengemihlobiso. Into esemqoka ukuthi ayihlanganisi i-aquarium yonke - ama-irises kufanele abe nendawo eyanele yokubhukuda. Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zokukhethwa kwezitshalo. Izinhlanzi azithobeki futhi zizizwa zihle eduze kwezindawo eziningi eziluhlaza.
Lapho uhlela i-aquarium, qiniseka ukuthi ayikho imiphetho ebukhali phansi nasekuhlobiseni. I-iris esheshayo futhi esebenzayo ingalimala kalula ngabo.
Ukondla
Endaweni yazo yemvelo, i-melanothenia cishe i-omnivorous. E-aquarium, kunconywa ukuthi ubondle ngokudla okwomile okuphezulu. Into esemqoka ukukhetha lezo ezingacwili ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukudla akuphakanyiswa kusuka phansi kwe-iris. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi kuzodingeka ihlanzwe kaningi noma i-catfish enamachashazi ezodla ukudla okuwile njengomakhelwane.
Kepha akufanele ukhawulele kuphela ekudleni okufakelwayo, lokhu kungathikameza inhlalakahle yezingxabano. Imenyu kufanele ifake ukudla kwezitshalo nezilwane. Badla kahle i-tubifex encane, ama-bloodworms, ama-brine shrimp. Ngeke benqabe amaqabunga e-ulethisi, ukhukhamba oqoshiwe kanye ne-zucchini. Bangadla izitshalo ezinamaqabunga entekenteke, kanye ne-algae eyakhiwe ezindongeni ze-aquarium nezinto zokuhlobisa.
Imikhuba nokuhambisana
Izinhlanzi ze-iris aquarium ziyizidalwa ezihlangene kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqala kusuka kubantu abayisithupha kuya kwabayishumi. Uma uzozala i-melanothenium, bese uthatha abesifazane abaningi. Ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa kuphela, kungcono ukuthatha abesilisa abaningi - bayakhanya futhi bahle kakhulu. Kepha ungazilinganiseli kwabesilisa bodwa, kungalimaza ubudlelwane ephaketheni.
Izakhamizi zeNeon ezinokuthula kakhulu futhi ezingezona izingxabano zizohlangana kahle endaweni efanayo nabanye omakhelwane abalinganayo nemikhuba efanayo. Izinhlobo ezincane ezithulile zilungile: ama-cockerels, i-catfish, ama-scalars, i-carnegiella, i-barbs, i-discus, i-gourami, i-haracite (i-ornatus, i-tetras, izingane), i-diano.
Ungalokothi ungeze izinhlanzi zeveli kwi-melanothenia. Incane, kepha inamaqhuqhuva futhi inamazinyo abukhali, ama-iris azobhekana ngokushesha namaphiko awo.
Ezinganeni ngokwazo, izinhlobo ezinkulu ezinolaka ezifana nama-chromis, ama-cichlids nama-astronotus ziyingozi kakhulu.
