I-Papaverine yisidakamizwa esakhiwe kahle se-antispasmodic hhayi kubantu kuphela, kepha nasenkambisweni yezilwane (ikakhulukazi, maqondana nokuhlanza amalungu omndeni).
Ukunikeza umuthi
IPapaverine isetshenziswa emakati ukukhulula ungqimba olubushelelezi lwezindonga zezitho ezingenalutho (i-gallbladder nezinye) kanye namapayipi omzimba (ama-ureters, urethra, nokunye okunjalo), okukhuthaza ukwanda kwawo. Futhi, imicu yemisipha ebushelelezi iqukethe ezitsheni ezinjengezimpawu ezifana nemithambo yegazi nemithambo yegazi, nayo ekhululeka ngaphansi kwethonya le-papaverine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona ukwehla kwe-spasm nobuhlungu emzimbeni, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokunikezwa kwegazi... Ngakho-ke, i-papaverine iyasebenza ezifweni zamakati ezinjenge-cholecystitis, i-cholangitis, i-urolithiasis, i-papillitis, i-cholecystolithiasis nezinye izimo ezifanayo zokugula.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa
I-Papaverine yamakati iyatholakala ngesisombululo sesisu, ifomu lethebhulethi, futhi nangendlela yama-suppositories angama-rectal. Umthamo ojwayelekile ngu-1-2 mg wesithako esisebenzayo ngekhilogremu ngalinye lesisindo somzimba wesilwane. Ikati kufanele lithole lo muthi womuthi kabili ngosuku. Imijovo yenziwa kangcono ngokuzithoba ekubuneni kwekati.
Okubalulekile! Udokotela wezilwane kuphela okufanele anikeze umuthi. Ukuzilawula komuthi, kanye noshintsho lomthamo olungagunyaziwe kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi engathandeki ngisho nasekufeni kwesilwane.
Izimo
Okuncamelayo kufanele kunikezwe ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ekati nge:
- Ukungabekezelelani kwezilwane ezingxenyeni zomuthi. Uma kwenzeka ukungezwani okwenziwe ngaphambili ku-papaverine kukati, kubalulekile ukuxwayisa udokotela wezilwane ngalokhu;
- I-pathology yesistimu yenhliziyo yekati. Ikakhulu, akunasimo lapho i-papaverine kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuphazamiseka kokuqhuba kwenhliziyo, ngoba umuthi uzobhebhethekisa isimo se-pathological;
- Isifo sesibindi (ukwehluleka okukhulu kwesibindi);
Kukhona futhi ukuphikisana okuhlobene, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe-papaverine kuvunyelwe kuphela ngokuqondisa okusondele kakhulu kudokotela wezilwane. Lezi zizwe yilezi:
- Ukuhlala ikati esimweni sokushaqeka;
- Ukwehluleka kwezinso;
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-adrenal.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
IPapaverine yenza umsebenzi oncomekayo wokuqeda izinhlungu nokuqina kwemicu yemisipha ebushelelezi emakati, kepha isidakamizwa esiyingozi ngokweqile.... Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, kungavela izimo eziyingozi hhayi impilo yezilwane kuphela, kodwa nempilo yakhe. Lezi zimo ziyi-arrhythmia yenhliziyo kanye nokuvinjelwa okuhlukahlukene kwezixha eziqhubayo zenhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kuphela ngemuva kokukhethwa komthamo ngamunye ngudokotela wezilwane wekati ngalinye nekati ngalinye.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo (arrhythmias);
- Ukwephulwa kwesigqi (ukuvinjelwa);
- Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesikhashana kohlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa (kwezokwelapha izilwane, kunezimo lapho amakati angalahlekelwa ukuzwa noma ukubona amahora amaningi ngemuva kokujova i-papaverine. Izimo ezinjalo zenzeke ezigulini ezincane ezinokukhubazeka kwezinso);
- Ukuqunjelwa kuyisici sokwelashwa kwe-papaverine;
- Abanikazi babona ukuthi ikati liyaba buthakathaka futhi lilala cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Okubalulekile! Uma ikati lisabela ngokungahambi kahle, kufanele uyeke ngokushesha ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa bese uthintana nodokotela wezilwane.
Izindleko zePapaverine zamakati
Izindleko ezijwayelekile zepapaverine eRussia Federation zingama-ruble angama-68.
Ukubuyekezwa kwepapaverine
ULily:
“UTimosha wami uqale ukuba nezinkinga zokuchama ngemuva kokuthena. Izinsuku ezimbalwa akakwazanga ukuya endlini encane. Ububona ukuthi ubephela kanjani phambi kwamehlo ethu. Wayesezinhlungwini. Saya kudokotela wezilwane. Satshelwa ukuthi sidinga ukulala, ukuthi ngeke kube nomqondo nekati.
Ungalilalisa kanjani ikati lakho olithandayo? Nginqume ukuxhumana nomunye udokotela wezilwane, ukuze ngilalele umbono wakhe. Ube eseyalela upapaverine ukuthi asijoje lapho kubuna khona isonto lonke. Kwangimangaza ukuthi umuthi awubizi futhi uyasebenza! Ngemuva komjovo wokuqala, uTimosha waphila phambi kwamehlo ethu! Waya ethoyilethi, wadla, waqala ukuzulazula endlini! Injabulo yami yayingenamkhawulo! Futhi manje omuhle wami uphila ngokujabula. Kwesinye isikhathi amacala afanayo asenzeka (kubuyela emuva, kubonakala sengathi), kepha inkambo yepapaverine isisiza njalo! "
Umsulwa.
“Ikati lami laba nenhlekelele efana ne-acute pancreatitis (isifo sokuvuvukala kwamanyikwe). Ikati lalihlushwa, lincipha. Yebo, kuyaqondakala, ukuphazamiseka okunjalo emzimbeni. Ngokushesha ngamyisa kuchwepheshe. Ubhale ukwelashwa, kufaka phakathi ipapaverine ene-baralgin ukudambisa izinhlungu. Udokotela wezilwane wangixwayisa ngokuthi i-papaverine ingadala imiphumela engemihle futhi wangicela ukuba ngihlale kudokotela wezilwane okungenani ihora ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikati liyasinda ekujovweni.
Wamqukula wabuna. UVader (ikati lami) akazange awuthande umjovo, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana wakhululwa. Ngizwe ngesikhathi ngihlala naye emtholampilo. Wathambisa isisu! Udokotela wasibuka, wathi manje usungajova ngokuphepha ukwelashwa okunqunyiwe isonto lonke bese uya ekubonisweni. Ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, uVader okungenani wayelele, waphumula. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngibonga udokotela nopapaverine nge-baralgin, nginobuso obubomvu, obungenangqondo obuzungeza indlu yami! "
UMarianne.
“Ikati lami line-urolithiasis. Ngifunde kwenye indawo ukuthi nge-renal colic, eyenzeka nge-urolithiasis, ayinikezi-shpu. Ngangena ku-inthanethi. Kufundwe ezinkundleni zokuthi i-no-shpa (i-drotaverine ngolimi lwezokwelapha) ivame ukudala izinkinga ngezidladla emakati futhi amakati ayeke ukuhamba. Esikhundleni salokho babhala ukuthi kusetshenziswe ipapaverine. Isidakamizwa sijojelwa ekubuneni. Nginqume ukuzama ukubamba ikati lami.
Ngenxa yalokho, waqala ukukhihliza amagwebu ngomlomo wakhe, wayengakwazi ukuphefumula kahle! Ngenxa yokwethuka nga-oda itekisi langiyisa emtholampilo wezilwane. Ngakhuzwa kanzima lapho ngokuqala ukuzelapha. Ngokusobala angizange ngifunde ngemiphumela emibi. Bengifuna ukonga imali kodokotela. Ngenxa yalokho, ngaphinde ngakhokhela ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, mhlawumbe i-papaverine ingumuthi omuhle, kepha akufanele usebenzise ukuzisebenzisa ngaphandle kukadokotela. Kungcono ukukhokha ukuze udokotela wezilwane ahlole isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo. "
U-Ivan Alekseevich, udokotela wezokwelapha:
“Sengineminyaka engu-15 ngisebenza emtholampilo. Ngokuvamile, amakati alethwa kithi ngokuhlaselwa kwe-renal colic uma kwenzeka i-urolithiasis eyaqala ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Ngeshwa, lokhu akuvamile. Futhi kaningi sizama ukufaka imijovo engaphansi kwesikhumba (ngendlela elula ekubuneni) kwepapaverine. Uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu besifo esibuhlungu, singangeza i-analgin noma i-baralgin eyengeziwe.
Sibala umthamo ngqo ngamunye esigulini sethu ngasinye. Ukusabela okubi ngendlela yokuhlanza nokuhlanza kuyenzeka, yize kungenjalo kaningi. Ngakho-ke, bonke odokotela basemtholampilo wethu abavumeli abanikazi nezigceme zabo ukuba bagoduke, ukuze sikwazi ukunikeza usizo uma kwenzeka kuba nemiphumela engadingeki. Abanikazi abaningi bathi izilwane zabo ezifuywayo zilala kakhulu ngemuva kokujova. Lokhu futhi kungenye yemiphumela emibi.
Kuzothakazelisa futhi:
- Ungayisusa kanjani kahle ikati
- Isiphephelo samakati
- Ungayinikeza kanjani imijovo yekati
- I-Taurine yamakati
Iqiniso ngukuthi i-papaverine icindezela kakhulu uhlelo lwezinzwa futhi amakati afuna ukulala. Iyadlula, akudingeki ukhathazeke ngayo. Kepha ngaphambi kokwenza imijovo ye-papaverine, sibheka imingcele yamakhemikhali egazi (urea, creatinine, nokunye) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikati noma ikati liyosinda emijoqweni. Ukwehluleka kwezinso, sizama ukungasebenzisi i-papaverine. Ngokuvamile, umuthi usebenza kahle futhi wenza impilo ibe lula ezigulini zethu ezinemilenze emine, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwaso kufanele kuphathwe ngokuqapha okukhulu.
I-Papaverine hydrochloride inomphumela we-antispasmodic, oholela nasekuphumuleni kobuhlungu. Izilwane ngokusobala zizizwa zingcono ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akufanele neze uzenzele imithi, ngoba lokhu kungadala ukulimala okukhulu kwikati lakho olithandayo. Uma isilwane sakho sithola noma yisiphi isifo, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uthole usizo olukhethekile olufanele. "