Inyoni enhle kunazo zonke ethakatha ababukayo yi-pink spoonbill. Kutholakala inyoni ebomvana egqamile ebomvu eNingizimu Melika naseMelika Ephakathi. I-spoonbill ephinki incamela ukuhlala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi aminyene omhlanga, kanye nasezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi ekujuleni komhlaba. Ngeshwa, inani lezilwane lincipha kancane kancane.
Incazelo yezinyoni
Ubude bomzimba we-spoonbill obomvana bungaba ngu-71-84 cm, isisindo - 1-1.2 kg. Izinyoni ezinhle kakhulu zinomlomo omude futhi oyisicaba, umsila omfishane, iminwe ekhangayo enezinzipho, okuzivumela ukuba zihambe phansi odakeni ngaphandle kwezithiyo. Amalungu omndeni we-ibis anombala wesikhumba ompunga omnyama lapho izimpaphe zilahlekile. Ama-spoonbill abomvana anentamo ende, ngenxa yokuthi athola ukudla emanzini, nemilenze, embozwe izikali ezibomvu.
Indlela yokuphila nokudla okunempilo
Ama-spoonbill abomvana bahlala emakoloni amakhulu. Izilwane zingangena kalula kwenye iqakala noma izinyoni zamanzi. Emini, bazulazula emanzini angajulile befuna ukudla. Izinyoni zehlisa umlomo wazo emanzini bese zihlunga inhlabathi. Ngokushesha nje lapho isisulu sisemlonyeni we-spoonbill, siyayivala ngokushesha bese, siphonsa ikhanda layo emuva, siyigwinye.
Ngesikhathi sendiza, ama-spoonbill abomvana alula amakhanda abo phambili futhi afole emoyeni kolayini abade. Lapho izinyoni zilele, zime ngonyawo olulodwa futhi zifihle umlomo wazo kuzimpaphe zazo. Ngasebusuku, izinyoni zicasha ezihlahleni ezinamaxhaphozi ezingangeneki.
Ukudla kwezilwane kuqukethe izinambuzane, izibungu, amaxoxo nama-mollusks, izinhlanzi ezincane. Izipuni ezibomvana nazo azinankinga nokudla ukudla kwezitshalo, okungukuthi izitshalo zasemanzini nembewu. Izinyoni zithola umbala wazo obomvana okhanyayo kuma-crustaceans, akha ingxenye enkulu yokudla kwesilwane. Umbala wezimpaphe nawo uthonywe yizingulube ezitholakala ezitshalweni zasolwandle.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Ama-spoonbill abomvana athola umlingani bese aqala ukwakha isidleke. Izinyoni zakha izindawo zazo zokuhlala ezindaweni ezimangelengele, imvamisa kakhulu emaxhaphozini. Insikazi iyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda ama-3 kuye kwayi-5 amhlophe anamachashazi ansundu. Abazali abancane bayashintshana ngokufukamela inzalo yesikhathi esizayo futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingama-24 kuvela amatshwele. Isikhathi esingangenyanga, amawundlu asesidlekeni, kanti abadala bayabondla. Ukumuncwa kokudla kwenzeka ngale ndlela elandelayo: iphuphu lifuqela ikhanda lalo emlonyeni ovulekile womzali bese lithatha umuthi ku-goiter. Esontweni lesihlanu lokuphila, izingane ziqala ukundiza.
