I-newt kaKarelin ithathwa njengekhangayo, ethokozisayo futhi ethandekayo ekufuyeni. I-amphibian ihlala emahlathini asezintabeni nasezintabeni, ezimfundeni nasezifundeni ezomile. Ngokuvamile, isilwane ungasithola eCaucasus, e-Iran, eRussia, e-Asia Minor.
Izici zokubukeka
Izinsizwa zikaKarelin zinezikhundla eziholayo phakathi kwama-congeners ngosayizi. Ama-Amphibians angakhula aze afike ku-18 cm ubude. Abesifazane kubameli bomndeni wama-salamanders wangempela bakhulu kunabesilisa. Ama-newt angaba nsundu ngokunyama noma amnyama ngombala. Isisu sesilwane sinombala ophuzi, umzimba umbozwe ngamabala. Ubude bomsila we-amphibian cishe bulingana nobude bomzimba. Abesilisa bangehlukaniswa kwabesifazane ngomugqa obanzi we-nacreous owehla phakathi nendawo.
Izinsumpa zikaKarelin zinekhanda elibanzi, isikali esiphakathi nendawo, nesikhumba esinolaka esinama-tubercles.
Indlela yokuphila nokudla
Izinsizwa zalolu hlobo zithanda ukuhamba nokuzingela ekuseni kakhulu nakusihlwa. Ama-Amphibians angahlala emanzini usuku lonke. Kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya ku-Okthoba, izilwane zilala ubusika bonke. Bangakwazi ukulala bodwa noma ngamaqembu amancane. Njengesiphephelo, izintuthwane zithola imigoqo elahliwe efihliwe ezitheni zendawo. NgoMashi, izilwane ziyavuka ziqale imidlalo yokukhwelana. Ngemuva kokukhulelwa, izintuthwane zihola kakhulu indlela yokuphila yasemhlabeni, zivumelanisa nezimo zokuphila.
Newt Karelin - umhlaseli. Bonke abantu bondla ama-invertebrate, emhlabathini nasemanzini. Ukudla kuqukethe izikelemu zomhlaba, izicabucabu, ama-molluscs, izinambuzane, ababhukudi, izimpukane. Emasimini, izilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini zondliwa ngemisundu yegazi, i-corotra.
Imidlalo yokukhwelana nokuzala kabusha
Ngemuva kokuvuka, lapho amanzi efudumala aze afike kuma-degree angama-10, ama-newt aqala imidlalo yokukhwelana. Amagobongo, amachibi, amachibi anezitshalo eziningi akhethwa njengendawo yokukhulelwa. Abantu abadala bafinyelela ebusheni lapho beneminyaka engu-3-4 ubudala.
Ama-newt asemanzini cishe izinyanga eziyi-3-4, ngokwesilinganiso kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuJuni. Ngalesi sikhathi, owesilisa uvundisa insikazi, kanti umama okhulelwe uzalela amaqanda afinyelela ku-300 (kufika ku-4 mm ububanzi) ngombala oluhlaza okotshani. Ukukhula kwezingane kuhlala kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-150. Ngisho nangemva kokuzalela, izilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini zihlala emanzini. Izibungu eziningi zingaphela. Izingane zidla ama-invertebrates, nazo zingadlana.
Ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, izilwane ezincane zishiya amanzi ziye ogwini. Amantshontsho alala ubusuku bonke ngo-Okthoba.
