Amahlathi axubekile atholakala ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba. Ngenxa yokubaluleka kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nesidingo sezinkuni njengezinto zokwakha, izihlahla zihlala zigawulwa, okuholela ekuguqulweni kwemvelo yehlathi. Lokhu kunomthelela ekuqothulweni kwezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo nezilwane. Ukuze kulondolozwe ihlathi, izinqolobane zamahlathi ezihlanganisiwe zenziwe emazweni amaningi, angaphansi kokuvikelwa nguhulumeni.
Izinqolobane zaseRussia
Izinqolobane ezinkulu kunazo zonke eRussia yiBryansk, Prioksko-Terrasny, Tsentralnolesnoy, Volzhsko-Kamsky, Zavidovsky, Oksky. Isihlahla se-spruce nomlotha, i-linden ne-oki sikhula kulezi zinqolobane. Phakathi kwezihlahla, i-hazel ne-euonymus zitholakala, futhi phakathi kwamajikijolo - ama-raspberries, ama-lingonberries, ama-blueberries. Amakhambi nawo amelwe lapha. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezilwane zitholakala kuzo:
- amagundane asensimini;
- izinsumpa;
- izingwejeje ezivamile nezingwejeje ezindizayo;
- i-muskrat;
- ama-beavers;
- ama-otters;
- uthando;
- izimpungushe;
- ukuqeda;
- hares;
- ama-martens;
- i-mink;
- amabhere ansundu;
- i-lynx;
- i-moose;
- izingulube.
Amahlathi ahlala izinyoni eziningi. Lawa yizikhova nondlunkulu, ohlangothini nama-hazel grouse, ama-grouse ezinkuni kanye nama-cranes, onogwaja kanye no-falgrine falcons, ama-black grouse nezinkozi zegolide. Amanzi agcwele izinhlanzi, izigaxa nezimfudu. Izinyoka nezibankwa ziyakhasa phansi, nezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene zindiza emoyeni.
Izinqolobane zaseYurophu
Esinye seziqiwi ezinkulu kunazo zonke eNgilandi ezinamahlathi ahlanganisiwe yiNew Forest. Inezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezitshalo nezilwane. Endaweni yasePoland naseBelarus kunendawo enkulu yemvelo "iBelovezhskaya Pushcha". Futhi iqukethe izihlahla ezinama-coniferous-deciduous and shrub. ISwitzerland Rogen Nature Reserve inamahlathi aminyene.
Isiqiwi esidumile saseJalimane esinezinhlobo ezixubile zezihlahla yihlathi laseBavaria. Lapha kukhula ama-spruces nama-firs, ama-blueberries nama-ferns, ama-elms nama-alders, ama-beeches nama-maple, i-woodruff neminduze, kanye ne-hungian gentian. Imihlambi emikhulu yezinyoni ihlala ehlathini: izigaxa zezinkuni, izikhova zokhozi, amagwababa, izikhova, izigaxa zezinkuni, abadobi bezindiza. AmaLynxes, amaMarten, izinyamazane ezibomvu ziyatholakala emahlathini.
Izinqolobane zaseMelika
EMelika, kuneGreat Teton Nature Reserve, lapho kukhula khona izihlahla ezinamakhaza. IZeon National Park iyikhaya lamahlathi aminyene, ikhaya lezinhlobo ezingamakhulu amaningana zezilwane. I-Olympic National Park iyindawo eyihlathi. Amahlathi amancane, kanye nezinye izindawo zemvelo, atholakala esiqiwini - iRocky Mountain National Park.
Kunenqwaba yeziqiwi ezixubekile emhlabeni. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi umbuso kufanele ubanikeze ukuvikelwa, kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, abantu ngokwabo bangenza igalelo elikhulu ekongeni imvelo.