ISt. Bernard Benedict Jr. IBlack Forest Hof yayinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-140. Inja ephula amarekhodi yazalwa ngo-1982 futhi manje isishonile, yenza igama layo lingaziwa ohlwini lwezinja ezinkulu emlandweni. ISt. Bernards zizinja eziyi-10 ezinkulu kakhulu.
Abathathwa kangako ngokuphakama kwabo (ngokwesilinganiso amasentimitha angama-70 lapho kubuna), kodwa ngesisindo sabo. Yiqiniso, uBenedict Jr. wayezihlukanisa ngobude. Ukuphakama kwakhe kwakuyimitha eli-1. Kepha ake sikhulume ngabamele abaphakathi bohlobo.
Incazelo nezici zohlobo lweSt. Bernard
Isisindo esejwayelekile somuntu omdala singama-80-90 kilograms. Abesilisa ngokwesiko bakhulu kunabesifazane. Umbala wezinja ubomvu-mhlophe. Isisekelo sethoni elikhanyayo. Ijazi le-orange lisakazeka emabalaleni noma lakha ingubo ngemuva. Kulokhu kokugcina, igebe, umsila, nengxenye yezinhlangothi zinombala obomvu.
Ngaphandle, iSt. Bernards inkulu kakhulu. Banethambo elibanzi, ikhanda elikhulu neliphambili elivelele. Isifonyo asikhonjwa, eduze kwesakhiwo sikanxande, isikwele. Izinga lokufuya lithi ikhanda lingama-36% obude obubunile.
Inja iSt. Bernard ayenzi inqubo yokutshalwa kwezindlebe. Zilenga, zibekwe phezulu, cishe emqhele. Mude futhi uqumbile. Kuma-tetrapods, leli igama lomhlane ongemuva. Ezinhlotsheni eziningi ithambekele, kepha eSt. Bernards ivundlile.
Ukubuna, okungukuthi, intamo, kukhulisiwe futhi kukhuphuka ngokuya phezulu. Uhlobo lukaSaint Bernard ihluke esifubeni esifanayo esithuthukisiwe. Uma ibukwa ngaphambili, iwela ngaphansi kwezindololwane zezidladla zangaphambili.
Esinye isici esivelele isikhundla seso elingaphambili. Leli igama lendawo lapho amakhona wezitho zombono ehliswa phansi. Kuvela ukubukeka okudabukisayo kusuka ngaphansi kwesiphequluli.
Ngobude bejazi, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zeSt. Ngibheka abanezinwele ezimfushane labo ubude babo bekhava obufinyelela kumasentimitha ama-5. Kubantu abanezinwele ezinde, leli nani ngokuvamile lingamasentimitha ayi-8. Izinja zezinja zaseSaint Bernard iyehluka ngoboya obukhulu, obukhulu, kodwa obuthambile. Iyanwebeka futhi ihambisana kahle nomzimba, ayishintshi ngezindlela ezihlukile.
Imidlwane yaseSt - omunye wabambalwa abanamaphuzu ombukiso angenakonakaliswa ukukhula. Iningi lezinja linenani eliphakeme. Okuhlukile kwenzelwa ama-wolfhound kuphela, amaGreat Danes neSt. Bernards.
Izinhlobo zokuzalela e-Ireland zibhekwa njengezikhulu kakhulu. Kuyisiko ngisho nokuzikhetha njengohlobo oluhlukile lweSt. Bernards. Ngendlela, uBenedict Jr. wayengumIrish nje.
St. Bernard ekhaya
Kunesisindo ku-Intanethi ividiyo, ISt. Bernard lapho enza khona njengomzanyana. Abamele bohlobo banobuhlobo obuhle, bezolile, be-phlegmatic. Lokhu kuvumela imindeni enezingane ukuthi ithole inja. Izingane ziyakwazi ukushaya unhlangothi, ziqhume, zigibele inja zigibele ihhashi, isalokhu ishaya. Vele, kufanele ufundise kahle futhi uqeqeshe isilwane sakho.
Kepha, ngokujwayelekile, iSt. Bernards kuyaqabukela kuthambekele ekubeni nolaka. Njengomthetho, ukuphambuka kwenzeka ezinjeni ngaphandle kozalo, umsuka wazo ohlanganiswe nemfihlakalo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kungahle kube nabantu abagula ngengqondo kuhlobo lozalo, izakhi zofuzo zazo ezidluliselwa enzalweni.
ISt. Bernard ayiphikisani, hhayi kuphela maqondana nezingane. Inja iba ngumondli wabo bonke abasendlini. Ungathola ngokuphepha ezinye izilwane, wazi ukuthi isilwane esikhulu ngeke sizithinte.
ISt. Bernards izwana kahle nezingane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo
Kodwa-ke, iSt. Bernard iyakwazi ukuthinta izinto ezingaphili. Uhlobo luthanda yonke into ethambile. Uma usudedele isilwane sakho embhedeni, kuzofanela ubhekane nokuhlala njalo kwenja ekuso. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi beSt. Bernards bayelulekwa ukuthi banikeze laba abanezinyawo ezine indawo yakhe endlini, noma i-aviary egcekeni, futhi bacindezele yonke imizamo yesilwane yokugibela ifenisha.
Inkulisa yaseSt. Bernard ushaya ngokuthula. Ukukhonkotha akulona uphawu lohlobo. Izintambo zomlomo ziyasebenza, yikho nje ukuthi iSt Bernards ayithandi, njengoba abanye besho, inkunzi. Bangakhonkotha kanye kuphela ngezikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Izinja zaseSaint Bernard zivame ukusetshenziselwa izinsizakalo zokusesha nezokutakula
Isibonelo, izilwane zikhonkotha lapho zithola abantu basezinqwabeni zeqhwa. Ekuqaleni, lo mhlobo wakhuliswa njengohlobo lokufuna nokusindisa. Izinja zokuqala kwakungezindela zezindela zaseSaint Bernard.
Ngakho-ke igama lohlobo. Isakhiwo simi eduze kwephasi e-Alps. Esimweni sezulu esibi, inyoka yenyoka embozwe yiqhwa, lapho izihambi zazithola ngaphansi kwazo. Izisebenzi zesigodlo zaqala ukufuna zona, zihamba nezilwane ezifuywayo ezinemilenze emine.
Phakathi kwazo kwakukhona ISt. Bernard UBarry. Kwakhiwa itshe lesikhumbuzo lokumhlonipha eFrance. Inja isindise abantu abangama-40. Ama-41 abulale inja. UBarii wabuyisa le ndoda ngokumkhotha. Lapho evuka, isihambi sasicabanga ukuthi phambi kwaso kwakuyimpisi. Ngakho-ke uSt Bernard odumile wafa.
Esithombeni kunetshe lesikhumbuzo likaSt Bernard Barry
Intengo yaseSaint Bernard
Intengo ithonywe imvelaphi. Abanye bakulungele ukunikeza inja ngaphandle kozalo mahhala. Umuntu ongenayo idokhumende angahle abe msulwa, amane azalwe kunondindwa noma inja engenalo ibanga lokuzala.
Amamaki wesizwe abhekwa njengangaphansi kokuhle kakhulu nokuhle kakhulu. Kuhle kakhulu kunikeza imvume yokuzalanisa amazinyane, nokuthola inzalo yemidlwane yawo. Kuhle kakhulu - ubuncane bezinga lenja.
Ngokuya ngemithetho yonke, imidlwane ithola inzalo yesampula yeRKF - Russian Kennel Federation. Izinja ezinamafomu anjalo eMoscow zibiza, ngokwesilinganiso, cishe ama-ruble angama-40,000. Isilinganiso sikazwelonke singama-30,000.
Esithombeni, umdlwane waseSt Bernard
Kukhona futhi iziqu phakathi kwezinja ezinemibhalo. Bheka ukuhambisana komdlwane namazinga ohlobo. Isibonelo, ingane inesidlo. Kukhona inzalo, kepha umdlwane uqobo ngeke uthole ukuhlolwa kokuzalela embukisweni. Lokhu kususa okuphawulekayo ezindlekweni zenja. Kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble ayi-5 000-15,000 kuphela.
Enjeni Intengo yaseSt yakhiwa ngokuya ngokuthi umdlwane ungowasekhaya noma ungenisiwe. Izindleko zezingane ezivela phesheya, njengomthetho, zingaphezu kwenani lezinja zokufuya kwasekhaya. Indaba yodumo nezindleko zokuthumela.
Ukunakekelwa kukaSaint Bernard
Thenga umdlwane waseSt, bese-ke, lungela ukuhamba amabanga amade. Inja inamandla futhi inkulu. Kuthatha ukunyakaza okuningi ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwamathambo nomsipha wakhe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isilwane sisongelwa ngama-rickets.
Lesi sifo sihlanekezela amathambo. Ama-Rickets angabangelwa hhayi kuphela ukungahambi kokunyakaza, kepha futhi nokukhanya kwelanga nokungondleki kahle. Umuntu omdala udinga cishe ama-3 kilograms okudla ngosuku. Okuhlukile wukudla okwenziwe ngokudla okukhethekile kwezinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja. Kulokhu, kudliwa cishe ikhilogremu.
Uhlobo luye lwanda ngamathe nangamehlo anamanzi. Basule ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Ingozi ye-conjunctivitis iphezulu. Lesi yisifo esijwayelekile umuntu ngamunye wesithathu ahlupheka ngaso ISt. Bernard. Isithombe izinja zivame ukukhombisa amehlo abomvu, abuhlungu. Kukhona amafutha okugcoba lesi sifo. Imithi inikezwa odokotela bezilwane.
Abantu abanezinwele ezimfishane bayakanywa kanye njalo emavikini ayi-1, amabili. Ukukama kwansuku zonke kudinga izinwele ezinde ISt. Bernard. Thenga abaphathi bezinja beluleka ukuxubha ngamazinyo angavamile, amade.
