INorwich Terrier iyinhlobo yezinja ezifuyelwe amagundane okuzingela nezinambuzane ezincane. Namuhla bayizinja ezihambisanayo, njengoba benomlingiswa onobungane. Lesi ngesinye sezingqimba ezincane kunazo zonke, kepha akuvamile, ngoba kuzalwa inani elincane lemidlwane.
Umlando wozalo
Uhlobo lukhona kusukela okungenani ngekhulu le-19, lapho kwakuyinja ejwayelekile yokusebenza e-East Anglia, edolobheni laseNorwich (eNorwich). Lezi zinja zabulala amagundane ezinqolobaneni, zasiza ekuzingeleni izimpungushe futhi zazihamba nezinja.
Baba ngumlingiswa wemascot wabafundi baseCambridge. Imininingwane ngemvelaphi yalolu hlobo ayaziwa, kukholakala ukuthi yehla e-Irish Terrier (ehlala esifundeni kusukela ngo-1860) noma i-Trumpington Terrier, engasekho manje. Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwayo, lo mhlobo wawubizwa nangokuthi iJones Terrier noma iCantab Terrier.
Ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kohlobo, inja yayinezindlebe zombili eziqondile nezingaconsi phansi. Noma kunjalo, babevame ukumiswa. Ngenkathi, ngo-1932, lo mhlobo wahlonishwa yi-English Kennel Club, kwaba nempikiswano yokuthi yikuphi kwalokhu kuhluka okufanele kuvunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza kulo mdlalo nokuthi ngabe kukhona yini omunye umehluko phakathi kwabo.
Imizamo eyenziwe ngabafuyi kusukela ngawo-1930 ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwalokhu kwehlukahlukana.
Ngenxa yalokho, bahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili - iNorfolk Terrier neNorwich Terrier, yize kwaphela iminyaka eminingi bemunye. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zaqhubeka nokusebenza ndawonye embukisweni kuze kube yilapho i-English Kennel Club yathola iNorfolk Terrier njengohlobo olwehlukile ngo-1964.
Incazelo
INorwich Terrier yinja encane, enamandla. Ekubuneni, afinyelela ku-24-25.5, futhi anesisindo esingu-5-5.4 kg. Umbala wejazi ungabomvu, ukolweni, mnyama, grey noma nge-grizzly (izinwele ezibomvu nezimnyama), ngaphandle kokumakwa okumhlophe.
Ibhantshi liyakhasa futhi liqondile, eduze komzimba, ijazi langaphansi likhulu. Entanyeni nasemahlombe, izinwele zakha umhlwenga, ekhanda, ezindlebeni nasembondweni mfushane. Ijazi ligcinwa lisesimweni salo semvelo, ukusika kuncane.
Ikhanda liyindilinga, isifonyo simise okwembenge, izinyawo ziyamenyezelwa. Isifonyo, njengemihlathi, sinamandla. Amehlo mancane, amile okweqanda, amnyama. Izindlebe zinobukhulu obumaphakathi, zimile, zinezeluleko ezicijile. Impumulo nezindebe ezimnyama, amazinyo amakhulu, ukuluma isikele.
Imisila idokhiwe, kepha kusala ngokwanele ukuze, kwesinye isikhathi, kube lula ukususa inja emgodini, ibambe umsila. Emazweni amaningi, ukungena emikhunjini kungavunyelwe ngokomthetho futhi imisila ishiywa ingokwemvelo.
Uhlamvu
INorwich Terrier inesibindi, ihlakaniphile futhi iyasebenza. Ngaphandle kokuthi lokhu kungenye ye-terriers encane kunazo zonke, akunakubizwa ngokuthi uhlobo lokuhlobisa. Unelukuluku lokwazi futhi unesibindi, kepha ngokungafani namanye ama-terriers, uyathandana futhi uyadlala.
INorwich Terrier ingenza inja enkulu yomndeni ehambisana kahle nezingane, amakati nezinja. Okuthi, nokho, akukuphikisi ukuzihlanganisa nabantu nokuqeqeshwa.
Njengoba lo kungumzingeli nomzingeli wamagundane, ukuphela kwezidalwa eziyozizwa zingakhululekile enkampanini yakhe kuzoba ngamagundane.
Lolu uhlobo olusebenzayo, ludinga umsebenzi nemisebenzi, kubalulekile ukulunikeza ngezinga elidingekayo lomthwalo. Badinga ihora lokudlala, ukugijima, ukuziqeqesha ngosuku.
Ngokwesilinganiso sikaStanley Coran, iNorwich Terrier iyinja engenhla ngokwesilinganiso sezinga layo lobuhlakani. Ngokuvamile, akunzima ukubaqeqesha, ngoba inja ihlakaniphile futhi ifuna ukujabulisa umnikazi wayo.
Kepha, lokhu kuyi-terrier, okusho ukuthi i-freethinker. Uma umnikazi engalondolozi isikhundla esiphakeme, lapho-ke ngeke bamlalele.
Ukuzola, ukubekezela, kancane kancane nobuholi kuzosiza ukukhulisa inja enhle kusuka eNorwich Terrier.
Bazivumelanisa kalula nemvelo yabo futhi bangaphila ngokulinganayo endlini nasendlini.
Kepha, lolu hlobo alwenzelwanga impilo engaphandle kwekhaya nasesiyingini somndeni, alunakuhlala endaweni yezinyoni noma kuketanga. Uma ungayinaki ngokwanele, baqala ukuwela ekucindezelekeni bese bekuveza ngokuziphatha okungalawuleki.
Ukunakekela
INorwich Terrier inengubo ephindwe kabili: ihembe elingaphandle eliqinile nebhantshi elifudumele, elithambile. Okufanelekile, kuxubha kabili ngesonto ukuze ususe izinwele ezifile futhi ugweme ukubambana.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise ukucheba - ukukhipha imishini ijazi lenja, ukuchitheka okufakelwayo.
Ivumela inja ukuthi igcine ukubukeka okuhleleke kahle nesikhumba esinempilo. Ukusika kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kabili ngonyaka, entwasahlobo nasekwindla.
Ezempilo
Uhlobo olunempilo olunempilo yeminyaka eyi-12-13. Kodwa-ke, kunzima ukuzala futhi ezimweni eziningi baphendukela kwengxenye yokuhlinzwa. E-US, usayizi kadoti ojwayelekile imidlwane emibili, futhi cishe imidlwane engama-750 izalwa minyaka yonke.