Isi-Welsh corgi Ingabe ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezihlekisa kakhulu emhlabeni. Insizakalo kaMelusi iyona njongo eyisisekelo yabamele. Ngokuthakazelisayo, bahlukaniswa njengezinja ezingabelusi. Le nja akuyona nje umalusi onethalente jikelele, kodwa futhi nomngane omuhle. Umlando wokubonakala kwawo usugutshuzelwe izimfihlo ezahlukahlukene iminyaka eminingi. Kodwa namuhla sizofunda konke ngaye.
Incazelo nezici
Inja yase-Welsh corgi ubhekwa njengomalusi owenza izinto ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kusho ukuthi angabheka izimvu nezinkomo kanye nezinkukhu nezingulube. Ubungako besilwane buncane, kepha lokhu akukuvimbeli ekubhekaneni kahle nemisebenzi yokulima. Ibaleka kalula ngaphansi kwezinkomo, igweme ukushaywa yinselo. Abamele bohlobo abalinyazwa ngokweqile, ngoba ngokwemvelo banobungcweti futhi bayashesha.
Ubungcweti bale nja eyelusayo engajwayelekile izomangaza wonke umuntu. Ebuka umhlambi, ayikhonkothi nhlobo njengezinye izinja ezingabelusi. Futhi, ngokuvamile, kuyaqabukela enza imisindo ephezulu, ekhetha ukuthula. Ngaso sonke isikhathi unesibopho, ubhekisisa futhi ugxile.
Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi i-corgi yesimanje yavela ngekhulu le-10 esifundeni sasendulo samaCelt, eWales. Yize kunjalo, abelusi baqaphela ukuthi ubuncane besilwane buzosiza ekubhekaneni nomsebenzi wobuciko wokuvikela imfuyo. Wayekwazi ukugijima azungeze izimvu noma izinkomo ngaphandle kokungena ngaphansi kwezinselo noma izimpondo. Wayehlale ephepha ngekhono.
Kuthiwa laba belusi abanemilenze emine abanekhono babebheka ngisho namaponi. Uma noma yimuphi umuntu esuka kude kakhulu nomhlambi, babalekela ngobunyoninco beqonde kuwo futhi bathambisa umlenze phansi kwenselo. Iponi lathola isexwayiso. Uma esenqaba futhi engafuni ukubuyela emuva, inja yaqinisa umshini womhlathi. Lapho-ke ihhashi belingenakho okunye ngaphandle kokulalela buthule.
Kusuka kolunye lwesigodi samaCelt "i-Welsh Corgi" ihunyushwa ngokuthi "inja encane". Ngokusho kwenye yezinganekwane, ama-Elves ase-Albion anike amaCelt le nja. Wayesetshenziswa njengomgibeli. Ukuqinisekisa lokhu, kunamamaki akhanyayo ngemuva nasentanyeni, okungaba yizimpawu zeqembu.
Kukhona nenye inguqulo. Ngokusho kwakhe, abameleli bohlobo bavela endaweni yaseBrithani ngaphezu kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziyi-1,500 edlule. AbaseBrithani babaletha.
Noma ngabe bekuyini, kepha lezi zinja ezinhle azikwazi ukuphatha kuphela umalusi noma insizakalo yokuzibandakanya, kepha futhi nokuzingela. Kunobufakazi bokuthi abantu basendulo baseNgilandi bahamba nabo baya ehlathini ukuyodoba izinyoni nezilwane ezihlala endaweni yamahlathi.
Ngokuthuthuka kwempucuko, abameleli bohlobo abalahlekelwanga ukuthandwa kwabo. Abanalo nolaka ngokuphelele, kepha nakanjani bazomela umnikazi wabo abathandayo noma isilwane esincane, abasithatha njengelungu lomhlambi wabo.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lama-20, inja yaduma kakhulu e-United States. Lapho, bahlela iklabhu labathandi be-welsh corgi. Omunye wabalandeli abadume kakhulu wenja encane ebomvu ngu-Elizabeth II.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Ukuzala welsh corgi - omncane kunabo bonke abelusi. Umzimba womele wakhe uvulekile, uqinile. Imilenze iqine kakhulu, iqinile. Amapayipi aqinile ngokulingene. Amathanga anezicubu zomzimba ezomile. Ngokuya komzimba, le nja icishe ikhumbuze idachshund.
Ingaphandle elithile livumela isilwane ukuba sihambe ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ngokushesha, sinyakazise amaphaphu aso ngokushesha. Isisindo somuntu omdala welsh wesilisa ngu-13-15 kg, kanti i-bitch iyi-10-12 kg. Ukuphakama kokubuna kowokuqala kungama-30 cm, bese kwesibili cm 25. Iphutha elincane livunyelwe.
I-Welsh corgi ifanekisiwe okuvezwa njengokwenama nokujabula kakhulu. Lesi sithombe esibonakalayo sibonisa ngokuphelele isimo sakhe sengqondo ngempilo - eyakhayo. Inja cishe ihlale inesimo esihle, kuyaqabukela idabukile futhi ikhetha ukuzibandakanya nemidlalo emnandi, kunokuqamba amanga okuyisidina, okungenamphefumulo.
Ijazi lesilwane libushelelezi kakhulu. Kukhona ingubo yangaphansi yokufudumala. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo - i-cardigan ne-pembroke. Siphakamisa ukuthi sicabangele ngamunye wabo ngokuningiliziwe.
Izinhlobo zokuzala
Ngayinye yalezi zinja ezi-2 ingowokuzalwa eWales. Ahluke kakhulu komunye nomunye ngesimilo. Umehluko ungaphandle kuphela nohlobo lwejazi.
1. I-Pembroke welsh corgi... Olunye lwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Le nja yinhle ngendlela emangalisayo, iyajabula futhi inamandla. Uthando nokujabula kubanga wonke umuntu. Ngaphandle, ifana kakhulu nempungushe. Inomlomo ocijile ocijile nezindlebe ezinkulu eziwugqinsi, ezisendaweni ekude kakhulu.
Ukuma kwezindlebe kungunxantathu. Amehlo ePembroke mancane, ajulile. Iris yabo inombala onsundu. Ulimi lude, lubomvana ngokugqamile. Esinye isici sohlobo imilenze emifushane kakhulu. Ijazi lePembroke liphakathi ngobude, libucayi kakhulu. Umsila wayo ucishe ungabonakali ngemuva koboya bawo obucwebezelayo. Kumele ibekwe emthumeni. Inja enjalo ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuhlobisa, ngoba iqine kakhulu futhi inamandla.
2. I-Welsh corgi cardigan... Lo mmeleli wohlanga mkhulu, futhi hhayi kuphela ukuphakama, kepha nasesisindo somzimba. Izindlebe zenja enkulu zinkulu, zingunxantathu, kepha izindlebe zazo azikhonjwanga, njengePembroke, kepha ziyindilinga ngaphezulu. Ingemuva lesilwane libanzi, umsila mude ngobude, ubonakala kahle. Ukuma kwezidladla ze-cardigan corgi kuphakeme. Izitho zayo zinkulu futhi zinamandla. Uboya bufushane.
I-Welsh corgi nayo iyahluka ngombala. Isici ukubonakala koboya obuhlanzekile obumhlophe emzimbeni wabo. Izinketho ezivumelekile:
- Okubomvu nomhlophe (okuvame kakhulu).
- Ingwe beige.
- Okumnyama-mhlophe-bomvu.
- Okumhlophe nokumnyama (okungajwayelekile kakhulu).
Imvamisa, lezi zinja zizalwa "zinekhola emhlophe". Njengoba izilwane zikhula, zinganyamalala noma zinganyamalali. Ukuba khona kwayo akuthathwa njengokuchezuka. Ukumakwa okukhanyayo kungatholakala ngaphambili kwesifonyo senja, izidladla nentamo.
Uhlamvu
Inja ethukuthele, esolisayo ngokweqile, enganele, enzima ukuyilawula inja - lokhu akusho neze ngeWales Corgi! Ummeleli wohlanga uyinja ebabazekayo futhi enobungane efuna ukuthola ulimi oluvamile nawo wonke umuntu ngaphandle kokukhetha.
Kuyisilwane esiphethwe kahle esingajwayelekile ukudala izinkinga kumnikazi. Kulula ukuzwana naye ngisho nomuntu ocindezelwe futhi oyimfihlo. Inja inesimo esihle empilweni. Akavamile ukudabuka noma ukucasulwa yinoma ngubani. Uncamela ukuhlala uphapheme isikhathi esiningi.
Ihlangana kahle nezingane ezincane. Uthanda imigilingwane yabo ehlekisayo. Uvame ukuqala imidlalo ngokwakhe. Inja ayithokozeli ukuxhumana kuphela nentsha enomsindo, kodwa futhi nezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezinhle nezingenakuzivikela.
Ngeke neze ubalimaze. Ingasebenza njengomzanyana: bhekela, uqiniseke ukuthi ingane ayiwi embhedeni noma iphume endaweni yokudlala. Kulokhu, ubona umntwana njengemvu okufanele inakekelwe.
Umnikazi uzwana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Akavamile ukungqubuzana nezinja, kepha uma zihlukumeza, uyakwazi ukuzimela. I-Welsh Corgi ayilona uhlobo oluzokhubeka. Ummeleli wayo, yize emncane, ugcwele isibindi nesibindi. Uzogijimela ukuvikela umnikazi, angacabangi ngemiphumela.
Njalo ukhumbuza abathandekayo ngothando lwakhe ngabo. Ngentokozo babamba umsila waso lapho bebabona, benza imisindo emnene ikhumbuze ukucwenga kwekati. UCorgi ubuye abhekwe njengomngane omuhle kakhulu, uthanda ukuhamba nabanikazi bakhe yonke indawo.
Yize kunjalo, umfuyi wezinja onamava ngeke aphendule ulimi lwakhe ambize ngenja yasendlini. Unesibindi kakhulu, unesibindi futhi unamandla, ngakho-ke akanakushiwo kubamele bezinhlobo zokuhlobisa.
Kodwa-ke, le nja ekhohlisayo eyelusi encane inesici esisodwa esingesihle - isifiso sokufaka ingcindezi kumnikazi. Ungumphathi onekhono futhi usebenzisa usayizi wakhe omncane njengenzuzo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja enjalo ihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ishesha ukushesha, ikwazi ngisho nokucindezela isihawu. Empilweni yansuku zonke, ujwayele ukukhohlisa amalungu omndeni, ngokwesibonelo, lapho efuna ukuthola okuthile okumnandi etafuleni. Lapho nje enza i-grimace ebekezela, inhliziyo yomuntu izoncibilika ngokushesha. Kepha asincomi ukwenza ukukhohlisa okunjalo kwesilwane.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
UWales Corgi uyinja ephilayo futhi ethokozayo. Uthanda ukuchitha isikhathi emvelweni nabathandekayo, edlala imidlalo futhi enakekela izilwane ezifuywayo, njengomhlambi wezimvu epulazini.
Kunzima ngenja eyelusayo ukuhlala efulethini; indlu yezwe iyifanele kakhulu. Inketho enhle kuye ukuhlala emzaneni lapho kunezimbuzi eziningi, izingulube, izinkukhu kanye neminye imfuyo.
Inja izosebenzela umninipulazi noma ngabe akayicelanga. Uzobonisa izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu: umthwalo wemfanelo, ukubuka, ukubekezela, ukunaka okuhle. Umnikazi weWales Corgi akufanele akhathazeke ngokuthi inja idedela inkukhu noma ihansi iye kude nasekhaya, ingasaphathwa eyokweqa imbuzi noma inkomo!
Lokhu akusho ukuthi omele lohlanga kunzima ukunakekelwa. Kepha ukuze ihlale ibukeka kahle, kuzofanele wenze umzamo. Okokuqala, udinga ukuxubha uboya obuthambile benja ngebhulashi elithambile le-massage.
Inqubo enjalo nakanjani izomjabulisa kakhulu. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi 1-2 ngesonto. Uma i-corgi yakho ihlala nawe endlini, yibhulashe kaningi ukuze ingashiyi izinwele ezindala ezichithekileyo yonke indawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinyo enja, amehlo nezindlebe nakho kudinga ukuhlanzwa. Ukutheleleka kungahlala ezinhlakeni zakhe ezinamafinyila. Lokhu kungavinjelwa kalula ngokunakekelwa okuvamile. Hlanza amehlo ngamanzi, ugeze amazinyo akho ngebhulashi lapho isilwane sesidlile, bese uhlanza izindlebe zawo ngoboya bekotini. Isibabule akufanele sivunyelwe ukuqoqana ezindlebeni ezinkulu ze-welsh, ngoba lokhu kuzobangela ukuvuvukala kwabo okukhulu.
Mayelana nokugeza, le nqubo ikhonjiswa kumalusi omncane kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezintathu ngonyaka. Ijazi layo lihlala linokubukeka okuhle okubonakalayo (yebo, ngokuhlangana okujwayelekile). Futhi, amanye ama-corgi angadinga ukusika izinzipho zawo. Imvamisa amazipho asawulwa kubameleli abavuthiwe bohlobo, abavilaphayo futhi abaphila impilo yokuhlala phansi.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Okuphakelayo welsh corgi umdlwane udinga uhlelo oluhlukile kunenja endala yalolu hlobo. Kufanele adle kancane, kepha kaningi, kusuka ezikhathini ezi-4 kuye kwezingu-6 ngosuku. Kufanele anikezwe ukudla okunothile ngamaprotheni, i-fiber kanye ne-carbohydrate. Zonke lezi zingxenye, zidiliza emzimbeni wesilwane, ziqinisa amathambo aso futhi zibambe iqhaza kusethi yemisipha. Ongakunika:
- I-Cottage shizi nobisi.
- Izithelo, amajikijolo nemifino.
- Amazambane acubuziwe.
- I-Buckwheat, ukolweni nelayisi.
- Inyama eluhlaza kanye ne-offal.
Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu omele uhlobo oluthile adle okungenani amagremu angama-200 enyama eluhlaza ngosuku, unganikeza unogwaja, ikalikuni noma inkukhu. Njengoba ekhula, kufanele kancane kancane adluliselwe ekudleni okuthengiswayo, okungukuthi, ukudla okomile.
Qaphela! Okunye ukudla okomile okuyimali yokuqala okwenzelwe i-Welsh Corgi kuphela. Sikukwazisa ukuthi ubakhethe.
Ungalokothi unike isilwane sakho ukudla okunjalo: inyama ebhemayo noma isinqumelo, ithenda yengulube enamafutha, inhlanzi enamathambo, i-marmalade, ushokoledi namakhekhe. Ukudla ukudla okunjalo kuzokhulisa ukukhiqizwa kwegesi esiswini sesilwane, futhi kuholele ekwandeni kwe-asidi esiswini. Ngenxa yalokho, angakhula futhi athuthukise i-gastritis.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Inja eyelusayo ejabule iphila iminyaka eyi-13 kuya kwengu-15. Ukhonza umnikazi ngokwethembeka, enza yonke imiyalo yakhe. Umfuyi kufanele azi ukuhlukaniswa kohlobo lweWelsh Corgi, akwazi ukuhlukanisa iPembroke neCardigan. Ukushisa okokuqala kukanondindwa kwenzeka cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
Kepha, ukukhiqiza kabusha, ayikakulungeli, ngoba isencane kakhulu. Abesilisa bafinyelela ebusheni ngisho nangaphambi kwalokho, ezinyangeni ezi-4-5. Kule minyaka yobudala, sebevele bangakhulelwa inzalo. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe bancoma ukuthi kwenzeke kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-2,5 ubudala, ngoba bakulungele ukukhiqiza kabusha.
Ngokuthakazelisayo, imidlwane ye-welsh kusukela ekuzalweni inombala ongashintsha lapho ikhula. Isibonelo, uma ingane izalwe ibomvu, lapho inonyaka owodwa ingaba mnyama futhi ibe mhlophe.
Intengo
ERussia, lesi yisimo, noma ngabe uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu. Cishe wonke umuntu othanda inja yesithathu uphupha ngokuba ngumnikazi wenja emnandi futhi ethokozisayo. Intengo ye-Welsh corgi nozalo - kusuka ku-35 kuya ku-45 ayizinkulungwane zama-ruble. Sikukwazisa ukuthi uthenge inja esibayeni. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza umfuyi imininingwane ngabazali bomdlwane, ikakhulukazi ngesimo sempilo yabo.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Lezi zinja ziqeqeshiwe futhi zifundiswe ngokuphelele. Banikezwe ngokwemvelo ubuhlakani obuhle kakhulu. Bahlakaniphe ngendlela eyisimanga futhi banokushesha ukuqonda. Bathanda ukuzizwa bebalulekile, behlonishwa, futhi bedingeka.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi inja eyelusayo ithole ukwethenjwa nokwamukelwa ngumnikazi, yingakho imlalela njalo. Akathambekele nakancane ekuziphatheni okulimazayo. Kuyaqabukela, i-welsh kufanele ithethiswe ngecala elibi. Kepha, isilwane kufanele sijeziswe uma:
- Iluma amalungu omndeni, yize ngesikhathi somdlalo.
- Uhlafuna ifenisha noma ezinye izinto ezisendlini.
- Ukuhlukumeza ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, akukuvumeli kumnikazi.
- Uyenqaba ukuya endaweni noma eze lapho ebizwa.
Ungasijezisa kanjani isilwane? Ungalokothi ushaye! Le yinja ebucayi kakhulu elinyazwe kakhulu yintukuthelo yomuntu. Kwanele ukumthethisa nje ngomlomo. Ngikholwe, ukusola ngamazwi ngokumelene nenja ehlakaniphile kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokujezisa. Kepha ngaphandle kwenduku, kufanele kube khona isanqante. Qiniseka ukuthi uyasincoma isilwane uma:
- Yeza ocingweni lwakho.
- Ngokushesha waya endaweni yayo ngemuva kokuthi unikeze umyalo ofanele.
- Unikeze unyawo uma ubuzile.
- Uthathe ukudla ezandleni zakho.
- Ihogele enye inja emgwaqeni futhi yanikina umsila.
Ungalokothi ukhuthaze i-Welsh Corgi ukuthi ithukuthele. Khumbula, lo muzwa awujwayelekile kuye. Izinja zalolu hlobo ezinolaka kubantu nasezilwaneni kufanele zilahlwe.
Qiniseka ukuthi wengamela isilwane sakho ngenkathi uhamba. Akufanele ahlukumeze ezinye izilwane zasemgwaqweni noma azame ukubaleka. Kepha, ukuthula kwenja kuvame ukudlala ihlaya elinonya nayo. Naye uqobo angaba isisulu sabahlukumezi basemgwaqweni. Khumbula, i-Welsh ayiyona insizakalo futhi ayizilwi izinja, ngakho-ke noma yiluphi uhlobo lwengxabano lubangela ukucindezeleka futhi lubenze bawele phansi.
Kufanele aqeqeshwe ngokomsebenzi ezinyangeni eziyi-3-4. Okokuqala, isilwane masikhumbule isidlaliso saso. Kufanele iphindwe nsuku zonke futhi phambi kwakhe kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho qhubeka ufunde imiyalo elula naye, enjengokuthi "lala phansi." Siza isilwane sakho ukuthatha isikhundla osifunayo, bese usiklwebha ngokuvumelana ngemuva kwendlebe bese usiphatha ngendlela elaphayo.
Lapho azi isidlaliso sakhe futhi enza ngokukhululekile imiyalo engu-3-4, ungaqhubeka nokuqeqeshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Uzodinga insimu enkulu, okungcono inkundla yezemidlalo. Fundisa inja ukweqa isithiyo, iphonse ibhola kuye bese uyicela ukuthi ibuyise kuwe. Futhi ezinye zezinhlobo zingabhukudi abahle kakhulu. Zikulungele ukuhambisa emfuleni ongajulile, kepha akufanele uvumele abakwa-welsh babhukude bajule.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
I-Welsh corgi - abanalo kuphela uhlamvu oluthambile nengqondo enhle kakhulu, kepha futhi banempilo enhle. Kuyinto engavamile kakhulu ukuhlushwa isithuthwane noma i-hip dysplasia. Noma kunjalo, kungalimaza ngenxa yokugula kwendlebe.
Le ngxenye yomzimba ezinjeni inkulu futhi ijiyile. Abanye abanikazi bakhohlwa ukuyigeza, ngenxa yalokho isibabuli siqongelela lapho, futhi izifo eziyingozi ziyakuthanda ukuhlala kuso. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa ngisho nokwengezwa kwemisele kwenzeka.
Udokotela kuphela ongelapha isifo sendlebe enjeni.Imvamisa, kulokhu, ubhala amaconsi, abanikazi bawo abangcwaba izilwane zabo ekhaya. Futhi, lo Mini Shepherd omuhle angaba nokungezwani kokudla. Izimpawu:
- Ukuhlanza.
- Ukulunywa umzimba wonke.
- Ukukhishwa okusolisayo kulwelwesi lwamafinyila.
- Ububomvu bemhlophe yamehlo.
- Uhudo.
Ukugwema ukuvela kwalesi sifo esilwaneni sakho, ungamniki izitsha ezinezinongo, okunamafutha, okuthosiwe nokubhema. Konke lokhu kunzima esiswini sakhe ukugaya futhi kungadala izingqinamba emsebenzini wepheshana lesisu lilonke.
