Igazi - lena inja enhle kakhulu yokuzingela (iqembu - ama-hounds). Ubizwa ngokuthi uhlakaniphile, uhlakaniphile futhi uthembekile. Ngaphandle, inja ayinikezi umcabango wesilwane esinolaka, kodwa inesifiso esihle kakhulu esivumela ukuthi ithole cishe noma yisiphi isisulu.
Lesi silwane silungele abantu abakhuthele abathanda ukufuna ukuzijabulisa. Izwana kahle nezingane, asebekhulile, kanye nanoma yiziphi izidalwa eziphilayo.
Incazelo nezici
Inja yegazi enye yama-hounds amakhulu kakhulu. Isici sayo esiyinhloko ukukhazimula okuhle kakhulu. Uyakwazi ukunuka umdlalo ngisho noma ungamakhilomitha amaningana ukusuka lapho. Ukuzingela abantu bayazi ukuthi cishe akunakulingana nenja enjalo.
Leli talenta lenja belingabongwa ngamaphoyisa. EMelika nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, isetshenziswa njalo ekubanjweni kwezigebengu eziyingozi ezihlomile, ukufuna izidakamizwa, kanye nabantu abalahlekile.
Kunamacala amaningi aphumelelayo weziboshwa ezibamba igazi eseqe ejele. Inja ayifuni ukulimaza umuntu, umsebenzi wakhe omkhulu ukusiza umnikazi anciphise umbaleki.
Isici sesibili sommeleli wezinhlobo ukukhonkotha okunesono. Akavamile ukunika izwi, kepha njalo ngempumelelo. Ngenkathi ijaha inyamazane, ingakhipha umsindo oyisixwayiso. Ngenkathi egijima, ugxila, agqolozele into ayifunayo noma ayikhiphe uma ingekho emkhakheni wokubuka.
Uma inja ifuna umdlalo, ihlala iqaphile. Igijima kumzila ofunayo kunoma iyiphi indawo. Kepha, uma inhloso yakhe ingumuntu, uzama "ukuphuma" ephungeni alifunayo ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ngokunensa kepha ngokuqinisekile aye egoli. Ngendlela, lesi silwane asikwazi ukuziqhayisa ngokushesha nokushesha. Isebenza kancane, kepha ayilahlekelwa ukuqapha kwayo.
Kuyathakazelisa! E-Great Britain, i-Bloodhound isetshenziselwa ukuzingela izimpungushe. Isilo sejinja asikwesabi ukujaha inja kancane futhi hhayi kabi, ngakho-ke asikucabangi nokufihla kuye.
Emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, ngokwesibonelo, eSweden, abamele lolu hlobo basetshenziswa njengezinjini zokusesha. Kepha, sikhuluma ngokuthola izilwane, hhayi abantu. Imvamisa, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, izilwane ezifuywayo ziyalahleka, ngakho-ke kwakucatshangelwa ukuthi kuxhashazwe izinja ngephunga elihle kakhulu ekuzifuneni kwazo.
Bangakwazi ukulandela kalula amagundane, amakati, izinja zikanokusho ngisho nezimvu. Kwanele ukubenza banuke into leyo ukulahleka okuphilayo okwakuxhumana nayo. Izilwane ezinjalo zinesinye isici esivelayo - umusa ophelele.
Abanalo nolaka ngokuphelele, abalokothi bathukuthele. Ngemizwa engemihle abangayithola - ukucasulwa, intukuthelo, ukudabuka. Le nja ye-hound ayisoze yagquma kumuntu, ngeke imlimaze emzimbeni, kepha ingafukamela intukuthelo isikhathi eside bese ihoxa.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Ukubukeka kwesilo kukhanya futhi akujwayelekile, ngakho-ke abaqondisi abaningi bavame ukunikeza abanikazi baso inkontileka yokushutha esikhangisweni noma kumamuvi. Ukucaciswa kwangaphandle Uhlobo lwegazi - ikhanda elingavamile. Itholakala ngokuvundlile phansi, inkulu, inezikhumba zesikhumba esiphongweni.
Izindlebe ezinkulu zilenga emaphethelweni. Azacile impela, afinyelela entanyeni. Lapho inja itshekisa ikhanda, amafolda ayo angaphambili ahla kancane. Zitholakala nasendaweni yentamo. Ngendlela, kuma-bitches lesi sici asiveli kangako.
Ukulunywa yinja kuhle, kuqondile. Izihlathi ziwugqinsi, azicindezelwe ngci emazinyweni. Ulenga phansi, kodwa ungakhiphi amathe. Isilwane sinomhlathi onamandla amakhulu. Amazinyo amhlophe. Ochwepheshe beluleka inja ukuthi ihlanzwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uqweqwe noma itshe lingabhubhisi koqweqwe lwawo.
Ngokuqondene nekhala, likhulu, nsundu noma limnyama ngebala. I-Bloodhound ifanekiselwa ubukeka ekhathele futhi engenampilo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuba khona kwesibaya esikhulu sesikhumba endaweni yamehlo akhe. Kubukeka njengeshiya elikhulu elijiyile, okwenza ukubukeka kube lukhuni futhi kusolise.
Amehlo enja awacwile noma aphume. Bangabonakala kahle ngemuva kwesikhumba. Aziniseli, kepha zingashintsha zibe bomvu. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zama-hound zinentamo enkulu evulekile, kanti ne-Bloodhound ayikhethi. Ubanzi futhi unemisipha. Inja ivame ukuyizungezisa lapho ifuna inyamazane.
Isifunda se-lumbar sibonakala ngokusobala emuva okuhlanganisiwe. Isifuba esibanzi sibukeka sisihle uma kuqhathaniswa nokwasemuva kwentamo yemisipha. Umsila wesaber ubekwe phezulu. Imilenze - eqinile, enemisipha, ijoyinti lendololwane libekwe kahle kuyo.
Esinye isici senja enjalo isikhumba esinwebeka. Ithambile, ihlangana ekhanda nasemhlane. Ngokujwayelekile, amafolda amakhulu esikhumba endaweni yegazi kufanele atholakale entanyeni, ebunzini nangaphambili ngemuva.
Izinhlobo
Uhlobo lwezinhlobo olulinganiselwe luyafana. Isisindo esijwayelekile senja singama-45-53 kg, ukuphakama kungama-65-74cm. Abesilisa bakhulu kakhulu futhi bakhulu kunama-bitches. Ukuphambuka kulawa manani omele uhlobo oluzimele akwamukelekile.
Izinhlobo ezi-2 zombala wenja ziqinisiwe:
- I-redhead ehlanzekile. Kulokhu, ingaphambili lomzimba kufanele libe mnyama kunangemuva.
- Okumnyama nokubomvu. Ingxenye emaphakathi yomhlane ne-peritoneum kumnyama ngombala, kanti zonke ezinye izindawo zomzimba zibomvu klebhu.
Ngokujwayelekile, kungahle kube nezindawo ezimhlophe emzimbeni we-Bloodhound, kepha lawa akufanele avelele kakhulu. Ukuba khona kwenani elikhulu lamabala amhlophe akwamukelekile.
Uhlamvu
Ngaphezulu sathi inja enjalo ayiyimbi neze, kepha ngokuphambene nalokho. Unomusa, uhlakaniphile futhi unenkanuko kakhulu. Abaningi bazothi ukubukeka kwakhe kuyenyanyeka. Kunzima ukungavumelani nalokhu. Ukubukeka kwenja kuyasolisa futhi kuyadelela impela, noma kunjalo, lokhu kungenxa yezici zengaphandle layo kuphela, noma kunalokho esikhunjeni esinwebeka ekhanda.
Ngokwayo, i-Bloodhound inhle kakhulu. Uthando lwakhe ngomndeni kunzima ukuluchaza ngamagama. Lapho nje inja ithandana nomuntu, ayisoze yamshiya. Ummeleli walolu hlobo ubonakala ngokuhlala yedwa. Umnikazi ukhethwa kanye. Njengoba ibhekane nokukhashelwa kothandekayo, inja ayijabule.
Kuyathakazelisa! Kukhona amacala aziwayo okuhlaselwa yindlala yokufa, enqatshwa abanikazi bangaphambilini. Isilwane esake sabhekana nobubi besintu phambilini sinenkinga yokufunda ukuphinda sithembe abantu. Inamathela kakhulu kubo futhi idinga ukuphathwa ngenhlonipho nokunakekelwa.
Inja iyathanda ukudlala nezingane. Uzobavumela noma iyiphi i-prank, aze adonse nezindlebe zakhe ezinde. Lapho ingane iyilimaza, izoyimisa kancane ngezidladla zayo, kepha ngeke ilume ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.
Abazali bezingane bangabashiya bodwa nenja eshwabene, kepha kufanele bakulungele ukuvikelwa. Ubani okuzodingeka avikelwe, ubuza? Impela isilwane! Kwesinye isikhathi izingane zidlala ngothando nomuntu omkhulu onomusa kangangokuthi ziyalimaza, futhi zikubekezelele ngokuzithoba.
Iseluleko! Uma uhlala ne-Bloodhound nengane encane, bese ubafundisa ukusebenzisana ngaphandle kokulimazana. Isibonelo, uma ubona ukuthi ingane yakho encane ilimaza inja yakho, mkhuze.
Phakathi kwabamele lolu hlobo, kwesinye isikhathi kunamahloni. Izinja ezinjalo azisondeli kuzivakashi, zilinde isimemo, azifuni ukugijimela umnikazi futhi azinaki. Kungabonakala, yini engalungile ngalokho?
Eqinisweni, kuphela inja engavikelekile esaba okuthile eziphatha ngale ndlela. Uma ubona lo mugqa wokuziphatha esilwaneni sakho, bese uzama ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi naye ukuze abe nesibindi. Izinja ezinjalo akuvamile ukuthi ziphikisane nanoma ubani. Bancamela ukugwema izimpi ngokusuka entweni ecasukile. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi basazwakalisa ukucasuka.
Njengomlindi, i-Bloodhound ayisebenzi. Ngokuvamile uzobagwema abantu abake beza endlini kunokuba abahlasele. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho kolaka lwemvelo kanye nesifiso sokwakha ubudlelwano nayo yonke into ephilayo.
Ama-Hounds anesici esithile somlingiswa - intshisekelo engenamkhawulo emhlabeni. Zihamba futhi zihlala zilwela ukuhlola izindawo ezintsha, zithole okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile, zigijime ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, njll. Ngenxa yelukuluku eleqile, zingalahleka.
Izinja ezingena egazini zinomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wephunga
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Impilo nenja enobungane igcwele injabulo nokuzidela. Isilwane esinjalo asithobekile ngokwesondlo nokunakekelwa. Akudingi ukuhamba kaningi kudokotela, ukugunda izinwele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi okunakekelwa okukhethekile njengama-tweezers.
Umnikazi wesilwane esinjalo kufanele abe nebhulashi elibanzi lokubhucunga izilwane ezinwele ezimfishane. Kungcono ukuyisebenzisa okungenani kanye ngesonto. Inqubo izovumela inja ukuthi isuse ijazi elidala elingafuneki bese iqala inqubo yokuyivuselela.
Iphunga elibi cishe alikaze livele egazini. Ngalesi sizathu, ukugeza njalo akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, odokotela bagcizelela izinqubo zenhlanzeko yezinja ezine-shampoo okungenani kanye ngonyaka.
Ukuze isilwane singabanjwa umkhuhlane, kungcono ukusigeza ehlobo. Ngemuva kwenqubo yamanzi, inja idinga ukusulwa ngethawula eliqinile, ungasebenzisa isihlwathi. Ngenxa yokukhohlisa okunjalo, iyohlala inokubukeka okuhle okulungiswe kahle.
Njengoba lesi silwane sinezindlebe ezinde ezinde, kuzofanele zihlanzwe kaningi. Kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe ama-swabs kakotini nama-discs kwalokhu. Musa ukuzihlikihla kanzima esikhunjeni sendlebe esibucayi, kungenjalo uzosilimaza. Amehlo ezinja ze-beagle athanda ukuba bomvu, ngakho-ke kufanele asulwe ngamaqabunga etiye, okungenani kanye ezinsukwini ezingama-3-5. Ukuwasha nakho kuzosiza isilwane sakho.
Mayelana nezinzipho. Uma ugcina inja efulethini, khona-ke akayigayi. Kulokhu, uzodinga usizo lomuntu. Gunda izinzipho zesilwane lapho zilele. Lapho wenza lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi ubamba unyawo lwakhe ukuze ungalimazi.
Ngendlela, ukuhlala nenja eyi-hound kuyinkinga. Udinga ukuhamba kaningi nokude, okungenani ama-3 ngosuku okungenani imizuzu engama-40. Ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane sizoqoqa imininingwane esiyidingayo ngosizo lwephunga laso, sigcobe ilanga futhi siphefumule umoya omusha.
Okubalulekile! Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhambe nenja uhambe nje kuphela uma unesidingo semvelo somzimba! Phuma naye uye eholidini elihlangene kanye nemibono emisha.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ake siqale ngento esemqoka. Ukushintsha okungazelelwe ekudleni kuyalimaza umgudu wamathumbu egazi. Uma ngaphambilini wanika inja yakho ukudla etafuleni lakho, bese unquma ukukudlulisela kokudla okomile, kwenze kancane kancane. Isibonelo, faka ukudla okomile endishini yephalishi kancane ngesikhathi, ukwandise ukudla njalo.
Isisu isitho esisengozini yenja enjalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukumondla kahle. Ukudla okomile kulungele inja endala yokujaha. Kubandakanya inhlanganisela yezakhamzimba, amavithamini, isibonelo, A, B, C, ukulandelela izakhi, njll. Ukwenziwa kwansuku zonke kwalawa ma-microcomponents kuyisidingo senja enempilo.
Isisekelo sokudla umdlwane wegazi - inyama eluhlaza eluhlaza. Iqukethe ama-amino acid, amaprotheni kanye namafutha ayidingayo ekukhuleni kancane kancane kwemisipha namathambo. Ngaphezu kwenyama, inja enjalo kufanele inikezwe amaqanda enkukhu abilisiwe, amasobho, ubisi olunamafutha amancane, i-cottage shizi, okusanhlamvu nezithelo ezinemifino.
Ukudla okunothe nge-iodine yizinhlanzi nolwandle. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthokozisa isilwane sakho ngalokhu, ungakwenzi ngokweqile. Umzimba wenja encane awukwazi ukumunca inani elikhulu le-iodine ekudleni okungu-1.
Inani eliphakeme lezinhlanzi kuye ngamagremu angama-200 ngosuku.Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha amanzi endishini yakhe nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi uma inja ihlala ngaphandle endaweni yezinyoni. Uphuza kakhulu njengoba ehamba njalo.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Imvelo enhle yisici esiyinhloko senja. Kepha, ngisho naye angakhombisa ukungabekezelelani. Imvamisa, ama-bloodhound ayathukuthela ngohlobo lwawo lapho eziphatha kabi kakhulu. Yebo, inja ingadudula inja lapho iqoma.
Ngakho-ke, umfuyi kufanele azi ukuthi izinja kufanele zithungelwe ngenkathi efudumele, okungcono ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho intshisekelo yakhe yokuzalanisa isiphezulu kakhulu. Izinja ezihlanzekile kufanele zihlolwe ngaphambi kokuba umfuyi azale. Izidingo ezijwayelekile zabangenele ukhetho:
- Ukuhambisana ngokugcwele nezinga.
- Ukungabi nentukuthelo.
- Ukukhonkotha okukhulu.
- Umsebenzi omaphakathi.
- Ukubonakaliswa kwezintshisekelo zocansi.
- Impilo ephelele.
- Ukufinyelela kubuncane beminyaka yokuzalela iminyaka emi-2.
Uma ukukhulelwa kwenzeke, emva kwamaviki amathathu ungabona ukujikeleza ku-peritoneum ye-bitch. Inzalo ithathwa nguye kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-67 kuya kwezingama-72. Umzingeli ohloniphekile uphila eminyakeni eyi-10 kuya kwengu-12.
Intengo
Isilwane esinjalo sizokubiza isamba esihle. Yebo, eRussia kunesidingo esincane sayo, kepha abalimi bendawo bathengisa imidlwane ye-hound ehloniphekile ngemali eningi. Ubuncane intengo yegazi ngo-2019 - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-50.
Abantu bokuzalisa bathengiswa ngentengo ephezulu, kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-60. Izindleko eziphansi zemidlwane yokubonisa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-80. Lapho ukhetha inja, hlola ukuthi ihlangabezana kanjani nesilinganiso. Futhi, ungayinaki inkinga yempilo yakhe.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Izinhlobo eziningi ze-hound Hunt zihlakaniphile futhi zifuna ukwazi. Kodwa-ke, kunzima ukubafundisa ukulalela. Ama-bloodhound ahlakaniphile, kepha izidalwa ezinenkani ezidinga ukuhlangana ngempumelelo.
Kubalulekile ukwenza inja iqonde ngokushesha ukuthi ayikwazi ukuzibiza ngomholi. Umnikazi wayo kufanele abe ngumuntu ongaguquguquki futhi ozinzile ngokuziphatha othambekele ebuholini. Inja ayisoze yagcwala inhlonipho ngomnikazi onomqondo obuthakathaka.
Kubalulekile ukuhlela ukuqeqeshwa okuthakazelisayo kwesilwane ukuze singabi nesithukuthezi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa okuthile ukukhuthaza: ukunwaya ngemuva kwendlebe, amathoyizi akhanyayo, ukushaya kancane kubuna.
Kufanele ukhulise nini isilwane? Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuhlangana naye! Msize azihlanganise nabantu. Ukwenza lokhu, yiba khona ngenkathi uhogela zonke izinto ezisenkambeni yokubuka inja, uyiphulule ngesikhathi sokuhlangana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, khuluma nayo ngothando kodwa ngokuzethemba.
Lesi silwane esihle sithanda ukugijima, ukubhukuda echibini, ukuhlola izindawo ezintsha ngosizo lwephunga nokwazi izidalwa ezahlukahlukene. Ukuze uthuthuke ngempumelelo, ukuzingela igazi kudinga umsebenzi obucayi.
Kepha, umgijimi wezingane akanakufundiswa kubo zisuka nje. Kuyalulekwa ukuqala ukumqeqesha njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-9-10. Umzimba womdlwane kufanele ujwayele ukuzivocavoca umzimba kancane kancane. Kepha udinga ukumfundisa imiyalo yakudala ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kungakadluli izinyanga ezintathu.
Khumbula! Ukuqeqeshwa njalo nenja ehlwanyelwe kahle kuyisiqinisekiso sokulalela kwakhe.
Ukuze ufundise inja umyalo, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho eminingana:
- Isilwane kufanele sizole, singakhathazeki.
- Ithoni yomuntu okhuluma naye iyazethemba futhi iyaphikelela, kepha ayinanhlonipho.
- Ukuthintana ngokomzimba ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kuvunyelwe kuphela ngezinhloso zokuthola imvume, ngokwesibonelo, ungayishaya inja ekhanda, uyikhuthaze.
- Ungayivuzi inja yakho ngokungalaleli. Le yindlela oqinisa ngayo isimilo sakhe esibi.
- Misa noma yimiphi imizamo yesilwane sakho yokubusa.
Uma inja ingafuni ukufunda nganoma iyiphi indlela, kepha ifuna ukudlala nokuzitika, siyeluleka ukuyincisha ukunakwa. Ungalokothi ujezise isilwane ngokomzimba! Bazokukhumbula lokhu futhi ngeke bathethelele. I-Bloodhound iyinja elinganiselayo enemikhuba emihle.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyisisekelo zalolu hlobo ukuthi asikho isidingo sokuqeqeshwa ngokulalela. Le yinja ezolile evame ukwethemba. Kepha, naye angazitika, ikakhulukazi uma inkosi yakhe ingakunaki ukuziphatha okubi. Ukuze isilwane sakho sizivumelanise kahle nempilo nawe, silalele imiyalo futhi silalele wonke amalungu omndeni, kufanele afundiswe kahle futhi aqale ukufunda kusenesikhathi.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Izinja ezinjalo zivame ukutholakala zinenkinga yesisu, njenge-pancreatitis noma i-gastritis. Bacasulwa umsoco ongafanele. Ukwehlisa ubungozi bokungasebenzi kahle kwesisu esilwaneni sakho, phakela ukudla okomile kuphela. Kepha, ngezikhathi ezithile zilaphe imifino nezithelo ezinjengotamatisi nobhanana.
Ama-bloodhound nawo athambekele ku-dysplasia wejoyini le-hip noma lendololwane. Kufanele belashwe emtholampilo wezilwane. Uma inja yakho ibuthakathaka, ingasebenzi, futhi ingondlekile kahle, mhlawumbe iyagula. Qinisekisa ukuyikhombisa kudokotela wakho. Mhlawumbe waba njalo ngenxa yamagciwane, khona-ke kuzokwanela ukumnika umuthi ofanele. Asikukhuthazi ukuthi uzinikeze isilwane ngokwakho.
